Pelvic ultrasound - ʻōpū

ʻO kahi pelvic (transabdominal) ultrasound kahi hōʻike kiʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e nānā i nā ʻōnaehana i ke pelvis.

Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i ke kapa olakino.

Ma ke kaʻina hana, e moe ʻoe ma kou kua i ka papa. E hoʻopili i kāu mea mālama ola i kahi gel maopopo ma kou ʻōpū.

E hoʻokau kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi probe (transducer), ma luna o ka gel, e ʻānai ʻana a hoʻi i ʻō o kou ʻōpū.

• Hoʻouna ka probe i nā nalu kani, e hele i loko o ka gel a hōʻike i nā hanana o ke kino. Loaʻa i kahi kamepiula kēia mau nalu a hoʻohana iā lākou e hana i kiʻi.
• Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke ʻike i ke kiʻi ma kahi kīwī TV.

Aia i ke kumu o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, loaʻa paha i nā wahine kekahi ultrasound transvaginal i ka wā o ke kipa like.

Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ultrasound pelvic me kahi ʻōpū piha. Hiki i ka bladder piha ke kōkua me ka nānā ʻana i nā meaola, e like me ka ʻōpū (uterus), ma loko o kou pelvis. Noi paha ʻoe e inu i kekahi mau aniani o ka wai e hoʻopiha i kāu ʻōpū. E kali ʻoe a hiki ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e mimi.

He eha ʻole ka hoʻāʻo a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻomanawanui. ʻIke paha ke gel gel i kahi anuanu a pulu hoʻi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home ma hope o ke kaʻina hana a hiki ke hoʻomau i kāu hana i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi ultrasound pelvic i ka wā hāpai e nānā i ka pēpē.

Hana ʻia paha kahi ultrasound pelvic no:

• ʻO nā cist, nā tumroid fibroid, a i ʻole nā ​​ulu a i ʻole nā ​​lehulehu i ka pelvis i loaʻa ke nānā ʻia e kāu kauka
• Ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe
• Pohaku hakuʻala
• ʻO ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory, kahi maʻi o ka wahine kō, wahine, a i ʻole nā ​​paipu
• ʻO ke kahe o ke kahe maʻamau
• Nā pilikia ma ka manawa
• Nā pilikia e hāpai ana (infertility)
• Hapai maʻamau
• Hāpai keiki Ectopic, kahi hāpai hāpai i waho o ka kōpū
• ʻEha pelvic a me ka ʻōpū

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Pelvic ultrasound i ka wā o kahi biopsy e kōkua ai i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka nila.

ʻO nā pelvic a i ʻole ka fetus he maʻamau.

ʻO kahi hopena maʻamau ma muli o nā ʻano he nui. ʻO kekahi mau pilikia e ʻike ʻia paha e komo pū ana:

• Loaʻa ʻole i nā ovaries, fallopian tubes, a i ʻole pelvis
• Nā kīnā hānau o ka ʻōpū a me ka lua paha
• Nā maʻi ʻōpū o ka pūpū, cervix, uterus, ovaries, ʻōpala, a me nā ʻano pelvic ʻē aʻe
• Nā ulu i loko a i ʻole a puni ka uterus a me nā ovaries (e like me nā cista a i ʻole fibroids)
• Ke wili o nā ovaries
• Nā lymph node hoʻonui ʻia

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā hopena weliweli o ka pelvic ultrasound. ʻAʻole like me nā kukuna x, ʻaʻohe hōʻike pāhawewe me kēia hōʻike.

Pelvis ultrasound; Pelvic ultrasonography; Pelvic sonography; ʻImi pelvic; Ultrasound ʻōpū lalo; ʻO ke ultrasound Gynecologic; ʻO ke ultrasound transabdominal

ʻO Dolan MS, Hill C, Valea FA. Nā lehele wahine gynecologic Benign: ʻāpau, ʻōpua, ʻehaʻeha, uterus, oviduct, ovary, kiʻi ultrasound o nā pelvic. I: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Gynecology Comprehensive. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 18.

Kimberly HH, MB Pōhaku. Ultrasound ulia pōpilikia. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap e5.

ʻO Porter MB, ʻo Goldstein S. Pelvic kiʻi kiʻi i ka endocrinology reproductive. I: Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, eds. ʻO Yen & Jaffe's Reproductive Endocrinology. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 35.