Td (tetanus, diphtheria) vaccine - ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike

Lawe ʻia nā ʻike āpau ma lalo holoʻokoʻa mai ka Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Td vaccine information statement (VIS) - www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/td.html.

ʻAoʻao ʻaoʻao hope loa: ʻApelila 1, 2020

1. No ke aha e huikau ai?

Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Td ke pale aku i ka tetanus a me ka diphtheria.

Komo ʻo Tetanus i ke kino ma o ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha. Hoʻolahalaha ʻo Diphtheria mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka.

• Tetanus (T) hana i ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha o nā mākala. Hiki iā Tetanus ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi, me ka hiki ʻole ke hāmama i ka waha, pilikia i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka make.
• Diphtheria (D) hiki ke alakaʻi i ka paʻakikī ʻana i ka hanu ʻana, maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai, palapū, a i ʻole make.

2. Td Hoʻoilina

No nā keiki wale nō ʻo Td 7 mau makahiki a ʻoi aku, ʻōpio, a me nā mākua.

Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ʻo Td ma ke ʻano kahi maʻi booster i kēlā me kēia 10 mau makahiki, akā hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma mua ma hope o kahi ʻehaʻeha a haumia a puhi paha.

ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, i kapa ʻia ʻo Tdap, ka mea pale i nā pertussis, i ʻike ʻia ʻo "whooping chough" me ka tetanus a me diphtheria, hiki ke hoʻohana ma kahi o Td.

Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Td i ka manawa like me nā lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe.

3. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola

E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea lāʻau lāʻau.

• Ua loaʻa he hopena hopena ma hope o ka mahele mua o nā lāʻau āpau e pale ai i ka tetanus a i ʻole diphtheria, a i ʻole loaʻa kekahi nā maʻi hoʻoweliweli ʻino loa i ke ola.
• Ua loaʻa ʻO Guillain Barré Syndrome (i kapa ʻia ʻo GBS).
• Ua loaʻa ʻeha nui a ʻōhū paha ma hope o kahi mahele lāʻau o nā lāʻau āpau e pale aku ai i ka tetanus a i ʻole diphtheria.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke hoʻoholo e hoʻopanee i ka lāʻau Td i kahi kipa e hiki mai ana.

ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me ke anuanu, hiki i ka lāʻau āpau. ʻO ka poʻe i kūpono a maʻi nui paha e kali a hiki i ka wā e ola ai lākou ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau vaccine Td.

Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku.

4. Nā Pilikia o kahi Laʻau Lāʻau

ʻO ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, a ʻōhū paha kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ke kī, kuni māmā, ʻeha ke poʻo, luʻuluʻu, a nausea, luaʻi, ʻōpū, a ʻeha pūpū paha i kekahi manawa ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau Td

Maule ka poʻe ma hope o ke kaʻina hana olakino, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana. E haʻi aku i kāu mea lawelawe inā he ʻōpule ʻoe, a i ʻole hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā pepeiao.

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kahi manawa mamao loa o kahi lāʻau āpau e hoʻoulu ai i kahi hopena maʻi ʻino nui, ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole make.

Mālama mau ʻia ka palekana o nā lāʻau āpau. No ka ʻike hou aku, makaikai: www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/index.html.

5. He aha inā inā loaʻa kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi?

Hiki ke hana i kahi hopena āpau ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka mea lāʻau vaccine i ke keʻena lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ke kūpikipiki ʻino (hives, pehu o ka maka a me ka puʻu, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, kahi puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻeha, a nāwaliwali paha, e kāhea 9-1-1 a lawe i ke kanaka i ka haukapila kokoke.

No nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā ʻoe, e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Pono e hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana hōʻike hōʻike hewa ʻo Vaccine (VAERS). E faila pinepine kāu mea hāʻawi i kēia hōʻike, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho. E kipa i ka pūnaewele ʻo VAERS ma vaers.hhs.gov a kāhea paha 1-800-822-7967. ʻO VAERS wale nō no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hopena, a ʻaʻole hāʻawi nā limahana ʻo VAERS i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.

6. Ka Polokalamu Hoʻolaha ʻĀina Manuahi National Vaccine

He papahana pekelala ka National Vaccine Injury Comprehensive Program (VICP) i hana ʻia e uku i ka poʻe i hōʻeha ʻia e kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. E kipa i ka pūnaewele VICP ma www.hrsa.gov/vaccine-compensation/index.html a kāhea paha 1-800-338-2382 e aʻo e pili ana i ka papahana a me ka faila ʻana i kahi hoʻopiʻi. Aia kahi manawa palena e faila i kahi hoʻopiʻi no ka uku.

7. Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke aʻo hou?

• E noi i kāu mea hāʻawi.
• Kāhea i kāu keʻena olakino kūloko a i ʻole mokuʻāina.
• Kāhea aku i nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka Kāohi (CDC): Kāhea 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) a i ʻole kipa pūnaewele ʻo CDC ma www.cdc.gov/vaccines.

• Nā Wīwī

Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pūnaewele. Nā ʻōlelo ʻike Vaccine (VISs): Td (tetanus, diphtheria) VIS. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/td.html. Hoʻohou ʻia ʻApelila 1, 2020. Loaʻa iā ʻApelila 2, 2020.