Nā lāʻau no ka ʻeha o ke kua

Hele pinepine ka ʻehaʻeha hope i kāna iho i mau pule. I kekahi poʻe, hoʻomau ka ʻeha hope. ʻAʻole paha e hele pau loa a ʻehaʻeha paha i kekahi manawa.

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua me kou kua i hope.

NA KUMUHANA PAINI OVER-THE-COUNTER

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai over-the-counter hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai iā lākou me ka ʻole o ka kuhikuhi.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea lawelawe olakino e koi aku i ka acetaminophen (e like me Tylenol) ma mua no ka mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ma mua o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Mai lawe ma mua o 3 gram (3,000 mg) i kēlā me kēia lā, a ma luna o 24 mau hola. Hiki i ka overdosing ma acetaminophen ke hōʻeha i kou ake. Inā he maʻi ate kou, e nīnau i kāu kauka inā maikaʻi ka acetaminophen e lawe ai ʻoe.

Inā hoʻomau kou ʻeha, manaʻo paha kāu mea hāʻawi i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs). Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kekahi mau NSAID, e like me ka ibuprofen a me ka naproxen, me ka ʻole o kahi kuhikuhi. Kōkua nā NSAID i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka pehu a puni ka disk swollen a i ʻole ka arthritis i ka hope.

Nā NSAID a me ka acetaminophen i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole inā lawe ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻino loa. ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ulcer a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke kō, a me ka hōʻino ʻana o ke ake a me ke ake. Inā kū nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e hōʻoki koke i ka lāʻau a haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Inā ʻoe e lawe i nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha ma mua o hoʻokahi pule, e haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi. Pono ʻoe e kiaʻi ʻia no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

NA KUMUHANA PAINI NARCOTIC

Hoʻohana ʻia nā Narcotics, i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha opioid, no ka ʻehaʻeha loa a ʻaʻole kōkua ʻia e nā ʻano ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe. Hana maikaʻi lākou no ke kōkua manawa pōkole. Mai hoʻohana iā lākou ma mua o 3 a 4 mau pule ke ʻole i kauoha ʻia e kāu mea lawelawe e hana pēlā.

Hana nā Narcotics i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea loaʻa i ka lolo, kahi e ālai ai i ka ʻeha. Hiki ke hōʻino ʻia kēia mau lāʻau a hana maʻa. Ua pili pū lākou me ka overdose a me ka make ʻole. Ke hoʻohana pono ʻia a ma lalo o ka mālama pono o kahi mea hoʻolako, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea maikaʻi i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻeha.

ʻO nā laʻana o narcotics:

• Codeine
• Fentanyl - loaʻa ma ke ʻano he patch
• ʻO Hydrocodone
• Kelepona leo leo
• Morphine
• ʻOxycodone
• ʻO Tramadol

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o kēia mau lāʻau e pili pū ana:

• Hiamoe
• Hoʻoholo kūpono ʻole
• Nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi
• Konipōpō
• Kāwili
• Hanu lohi
• Hoʻopau

Ke lawe lāʻau narcotics, mai inu i ka ʻalekohola, hoʻokele, a hana i nā mīkini hana kaumaha.

NA KANAKA MUSCLE

Kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia he relaxant muscle. ʻOiai kona inoa, ʻaʻole ia e holo pololei ma nā mākala. Akā, hana ia ma o kou lolo a me ka iwi kuamoo.

Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā mea ʻehaʻeha o over-the-counter e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ke kuamoʻo a i ʻole ka spasm muscle.

ʻO nā laʻana o nā relaxant muscle me:

• ʻO Carisoprodol
• Cyclobenzaprine
• Diazepam
• Methocarbamol

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha ʻana o nā mākala a maʻa pū me ka hiamoe, ʻānai, huikau, nausea, a me ka luaʻi.

Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke hana maʻa. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea hāʻawi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau. Hiki iā lākou ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e hōʻino paha i kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau.

Mai hoʻokele a hana paha i nā mīkini hana kaumaha i ka lawe ʻana i nā relant muscle. Mai inu i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia mau lāʻau.

NA PALAPALA ANTIDEPRESSANTS

Hoʻohana maʻamau nā Antidepressants e mālama i ka poʻe me ke kaumaha. Akā, hiki i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi o kēia mau lāʻau ke kōkua me ka ʻehaʻeha o ke kua i hope, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole kaumaha ke kanaka a kaumaha hoʻi.

Hana kēia mau lāʻau i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pae o kekahi mau kemika i kou lolo. Hoʻololi kēia i ke ala e ʻike ai kou lolo i ka ʻeha. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau antidepressants no ka ʻehaʻeha o ke kua i hope e kōkua pū hoʻi iā ʻoe e hiamoe.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau antidepressants no ka ʻeha hope.

• ʻO Amitriptyline
• Desipramine
• Duloxetine
• Imipramine
• Nortriptyline

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e pili pū me ka waha maloʻo, ka paʻa paʻa, ʻike maka ʻole, ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha, ka hiamoe, nā pilikia mimi, a me nā pilikia moekolohe. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, hiki i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau ke hana i nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai a me ka lung.

Mai lawe i kēia mau lāʻau inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ma lalo o ka mālama a kahi mea hāʻawi. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau i ka hopena a hoʻololi paha i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kāu mea lawelawe.

ANTI-HOPE A I 'ole ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau ANTICONVULSANT

Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau Anticonvulsant e mālama i ka poʻe me ka hopu ʻana a i ʻole epilepsy. Hana lākou ma o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā hōʻailona uila i ka lolo. Hana maikaʻi lākou no ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā nerve nerve.

Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke kōkua i kekahi poʻe nona ka ʻeha hoʻi o ka wā lōʻihi i hoʻoikaika iā lākou e hana, a i ʻole ka ʻeha e hoʻopilikia ai i kā lākou hana o kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha ʻana e maʻamau me nā pilikia o ke kua.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā Anticonvulsants e mālama i ka ʻeha mau.

• ʻO Carbamazepine
• Gabapentin
• Lamotrigine
• ʻO Pregabalin
• ʻAkika Valproic

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaupaona a i ʻole ke kaupaona ʻana, hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōpū, nalowale o ka makemake, nā ʻeha o ka ʻili, ka hiamoe a me ka huikau paha, ke kaumaha, a me nā poʻo hina.

Mai lawe i kēia mau lāʻau inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ma lalo o ka mālama a kahi mea hāʻawi. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau i ka hopena a hoʻololi paha i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kāu mea lawelawe.

ʻO Corwell BN. ʻEha kua. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 32.

ʻO Dixit R. ʻehaʻeha hope. I: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, nā hua. ʻO kā Kelly a me Firestein puke aʻo o Rheumatology. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 47.

Malik K, Nelson A. Hōʻike o nā maʻi ʻehaʻeha o ke kua. I: Benzon HT, Raja SN, Liu SS, Fishman SM, Cohen SP, eds. Nā mea nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 24.