ʻImi ʻimi ʻo Knee CT

ʻO kahi scan tomography compute (CT) o ke kuli kahi hōʻike e hoʻohana ai i nā kukuna x e kiʻi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke kuli.

E moe ʻoe ma kahi pākaukau hāiki e paheʻe i waenakonu o ka scanner CT.

Ke noho nei ʻoe i loko o ka scanner, kaʻapuni ke kukuna x-ray o ka mīkini iā ​​ʻoe. (Hiki i nā scanners "spiral" hou ke hana i ka hoʻokolohua me ka kū ʻole.)

Hana kahi kamepiula i mau kiʻi o ka wahi o ke kino. Kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau kiʻi, nānā ʻia ma kahi monitor, a paʻi ʻia paha ma ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kino i 3-D ma ka hoʻohui pū ʻana i nā ʻāpana.

Pono ʻoe e noho mālie i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, no ka mea, hoʻohaunaele ka neʻe i nā kiʻi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu no nā manawa pōkole.

Pono ka hoʻoiho ma mua o 20 mau minuke.

Koi ʻia kekahi mau hoʻāʻo i kahi kala kūikawā, i kapa ʻia he ʻokoʻa, e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou kino ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. Kōkua ka hoʻohālikelike i kekahi mau wahi e hōʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā kukuna x.

• Hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻohālikelike ma o kahi aa (IV). Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻokoʻa, noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no 4 a 6 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
• E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena i ka ʻokoʻa. Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau i mua o ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻalo ai i kēia pilikia.
• Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻokoʻa, e haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau diabetes i ka metformin (Glucophage). Pono ʻoe e hana i ke keu keu inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau.

Hiki i ka nui o ke kaupaona ke hoʻopōʻino i nā ʻāpana hana a ka scanner. E nīnau e pili ana i ka palena o ke kaupaona ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo inā kau kaupaona ma mua o 300 mau paona (135 kilokilo).

Pono ʻoe e hemo i nā mea kāhiko a komo i kaʻaʻahu hōkele i ka wā o ka hōʻike CT.

Hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha kekahi poʻe e moe ana i ka papa paʻakikī.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻokoʻa ma o ka IV.

• Manaʻo iki ke ahi
• ʻIno metallic i ka waha
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela o ke kino

Kūleʻa kēia mau manaʻo a hele aku i loko o kekona kekona.

Hiki i kahi CT scan ke hana wikiwiki i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke kuli ma mua o nā kukuna x maʻamau. Hoʻohana ʻia paha ka hōʻike e ʻike ai:

• Loaʻa ʻole a maʻi paha
• Iwi haʻi
• E nānā i nā haki a me ke kumu o nā haki
• Ke kumu o ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe i ke kuli hui (ʻo ka maʻamau ke hiki ʻole ke hana ʻia MRI)
• Nā nuipa a me nā puʻukū, me ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• Nā pilikia hoola a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili maka ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana

Hiki paha ke hoʻohana i kahi scan CT e alakaʻi i kahi kaukōkō i kahi kūpono ma ka biopsy.

Manaʻo ʻia nā hopena inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā pilikia.

Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:

• Loaʻa (hōʻiliʻili o ka pus)
• Pākuʻi
• Iwi haʻi
• Nā iwi ʻōiwi a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• ʻO nā pilikia hoʻōla a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili maka ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana

Nā pilikia o ka CT scan me:

• Hōʻike i ka pāhawewe
• Allergy e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala
• Hewa hānau inā hana ʻia i ka wā hāpai

Hāʻawi ka CT scan i kahi radiation hou aʻe ma mua o nā kukuna x maʻamau. Nui nā x-kukuna a i ʻole CT scans i ka manawa ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, liʻiliʻi ka makaʻu o kēlā me kēia scan NineManga.com Pono ʻoe a me kāu mea lawelawe e kūkākūkā i kēia pilikia inā hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka waiwai o kahi ʻike pololei no ka pilikia.

E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea nāna i hāʻawi inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wai ʻokoʻa a injected.

• ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻokoʻa ka iodine. Loaʻa paha ka luʻuluʻu a i ʻole ka luaʻi, ka ʻū ʻana, ka pākī a i ʻole nā ​​hives inā loaʻa kēia iā ʻoe i kahi alodio iodine.
• Inā pono ʻoe i kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa, pono ʻoe i nā antihistamines (e like me Benadryl) a i ʻole nā ​​steroid i mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
• Kōkua nā puʻupaʻa i ka hemo ʻana o ke iodine mai ke kino. Pono paha ʻoe i nā wai hou aʻe ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo e kōkua i ka hemo ʻana i kou kino o ka iodine inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi kō.

Kākaʻikahi, hiki i ke kala ke kumu i kahi pane maʻi ʻaʻano koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia he anaphylaxis. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. E hoʻomaopopo koke i ka mea scanner inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo. He intercom a me nā mea haʻi ʻōlelo nā scanners i hiki i ka mea hoʻokele ke hoʻolohe iā ʻoe i nā manawa āpau.

Scanner CAT - kuli; ʻImi i ka tomography axial tomography - kuli; ʻImi tomography compute - kuli

Madoff SD, Burak JS, Math KR, Walz DM. Nā ʻenehana kiʻi kuli a me ka anatomy maʻamau. I: Scott WN, hoʻoponopono. Insall & Scottʻoki kino o ke kuli. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 5.

Sanders T. Ke kiʻi o ke kuli. I: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. ʻO DeLee lāua ʻo Drez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 93.

Shaw AS, Prokop M. Pūnaewele hoʻopaʻa. I: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. ʻO Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology: He puke aʻo ʻike kiʻi. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 4.

ʻO Thomsen HS, Reimer P. Hoʻolaha media Intravascular no radiography, CT, MRI a me ultrasound. I: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. ʻO Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology: He puke aʻo ʻike kiʻi. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 2.