ʻO ka overdose o Hydrocodone / oxycodone

ʻO Hydrocodone a me oxycodone he opioids, nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka ʻeha loa.

Hana ʻia ka Hydrocodone a me ka oxycodone overdose ke lawe a manaʻo paha kekahi i nā lāʻau he nui i loko o kēia mau mea hoʻohui. Lawe hewa paha kekahi i nā lāʻau he nui loa no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomaha ʻia i ka ʻeha mai kā lākou maʻamau maʻamau. Nui a hewahewa nā kumu e lawe ai i kahi kanaka me ka manaʻo nui i kēia lāʻau. Hana ʻia paha e hoʻāʻo e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka kiʻekiʻe a ʻona paha.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

No Hydrocodone a me oxycodone kahi papa o nā lāʻau narcotic i kapa ʻia ʻo nā opiates. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau he mana i hana ʻia e ke kanaka no nā mea kūlohelohe i loaʻa i ka opium.

ʻO Hydrocodone a me oxycodone ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā painkillers i kuhikuhi ʻia. ʻO nā painkillers maʻamau e hoʻopili i kēia mau mea ʻelua.

• Norco
• ʻO OxyContin
• Percocet
• Percodan
• ʻO Vicodin
• ʻO Vicodin ES

Hiki ke hoʻohui pū ʻia kēia mau lāʻau me ka lāʻau non-narcotic, acetaminophen (Tylenol).

Ke lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono a kuhikuhi ʻia paha o kēia mau lāʻau, hiki mai nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Ma waho aʻe o ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hiamoe, huikau a i loko o kahi makaʻu, paʻa a hiki paha.

Ke lawe nui ʻoe i kēia mau lāʻau, lilo nā ʻōuli i mea koʻikoʻi loa. E ulu paha nā ʻōuli ma nā ʻōnaehana o ke kino:

NĀ MAKA, NOHO, PONO, A ME NUI:

• Pinpoint haumana

Pūnaewele GASTROINTESTINAL:

• Konipōpō
• Nusea
• Spasms (ʻeha) o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke ala ʻōpū
• ʻO ka luaʻi

NA MOKU PUUWAI A KOKO:

• Kaomi haʻahaʻa
• Pulse nāwaliwali

Pūnaewele NERVOUS:

• Coma (unresponsiveness)
• Hiamoe
• Ka hopu ʻana i ka hiki

Pūnaewele RESPIRATORY:

• Hanu paʻakikī
• Hanu mālie e pono ai ka ʻoi aku ka ikaika
• Hā hanu
• ʻAʻohe hanu

ʻIli:

• Nā manamana lima a me nā lehelehe waihoʻoluʻu polū

Nā Hōʻailona ʻē aʻe:

• Hoʻopōʻino Muscle mai ka neʻe ʻole ʻoiai pane ʻole

I ka hapanui o nā mokuʻāina, loaʻa ʻo Naloxone, ka lāʻau hoʻōla no ka overdose opiate, mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.

Loaʻa ʻo Naloxone ma ke ʻano he spray intranasal, a me ka injection intramuscular a me nā huahana huahana ʻē aʻe i ʻae ʻia e ka FDA.

Kōkua ka ʻikepili aʻe no ke kōkua pilikia:

• ʻO ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (a me nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa i ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui
• Inā ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kanaka

Eia naʻe, mai hoʻopanee i ke kāhea ʻana i ke kōkua inā ʻaʻole loaʻa koke kēia ʻike.

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea mālama ola i nā ʻōuli nui o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka lāʻau, ka hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli ma ke kūpono. E nānā pono ke kime mālama ola i ka hanu ʻana o ke kanaka. E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:

• Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
• Kākoʻo Airway, e like me ka oxygen, paipu hanu ma o ka waha (intubation), a me ka mīkini hanu (ventilator)
• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• CT (compute tomography, a i ʻole ke kiʻi holomua) scan NineManga.com
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (intravenous a i ʻole IV)
• Laxative
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli, e like me ka naloxone, kahi lāʻau hoʻōla e hoʻohuli i ka hopena o ka lāʻau make, pono paha nā lāʻau he nui

Pono paha nā therapies hou inā ua lawe ke kanaka i ka hydrocodone a me ka oxycodone me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me Tylenol a i ʻole aspirin.

Hiki i kahi overdose nui ke hoʻonā i kahi kanaka e hanu a make inā ʻaʻole e mālama koke ʻia. Pono e ʻae ʻia ke kanaka i ka haukapila e hoʻomau i ka lāʻau. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau i lawe ʻia, loea paha nā mea he nui. Hoʻopili paha kēia i ka hopena o ke kanaka a me nā manawa o ke ola.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi me kou hanu ʻana, pono ʻoe i nā hopena lōʻihi lōʻihi. E hoʻi paha ʻoe i ka maʻamau i hoʻokahi lā.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia overdose ke lilo i mea make a i ʻole hopena i ka lolo mau loa inā hoʻolohi ʻia ka mālama ʻana a lawe ʻia ka nui oxycodone a me hydrocodone.

Overdose - hydrocodone; Overdose - oxycodone; Overdosis ʻo Vicodin; Percocet overdose; Percodan overdose; MS Contin overdose; OxyContin overdosis

Langman LJ, Bechtel LK, Meier BM, Holstege C. ʻOihana ʻona. I: Rifai N, ed. ʻO Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry a me nā Molecular Diagnostics. ʻElua huaʻōlelo St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: chap 41.

Nā pilikia kūpilikiʻi a M. M. Toxicology. I: Cameron P, Jelinek G, Kelly A-M, Brown A, Little M, eds. Puka o ka Medicine Emergency Emergency. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 29.

Nikolaides JK, Thompson TM. Nā Opiods. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 156.

ʻO Pincus MR, Bluth MH, ʻAberahama NZ. Toxicology a me ka nānā ʻana i ka lāʻau therapeutic. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 23.