Hamo CSF

ʻO kahi smear cerebrospinal (CSF) kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e nānā no nā bacteria, fungi, a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi i loko o ka wai e neʻe i kahi e puni ana i ka iwi kuamoʻo a me ka lolo. Pale ʻo CSF ​​i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo mai ka ʻeha ʻana.

Pono kahi laʻana o CSF. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia me ka puncture lumbar (i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ke kuamoʻo o ke kuamoʻo).

Hoʻouna ʻia ka laʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. Ma laila, ua pālahalaha ʻia kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma kahi kiʻi aniani. Nānā nā limahana Laboratory i ka laʻana ma lalo o kahi microscope. Hōʻike ka smear i ke kala o ka wai a me ka helu a me ke ʻano o nā hunaola i loaʻa i ka wai. Hiki ke hana ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e nānā i ka bacteria a fungi paha i ka hāpana.

E hāhai i nā ʻōkuhi pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka piula iwi kuamoʻo.

E kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i kēia hōʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi e pili ana i ka lolo a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōnaehana. Kōkua ka hōʻoia i ke kumu o ka maʻi. E kōkua kēia i kāu mea lawelawe e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa.

ʻO kahi hopena hōʻoia maʻamau ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o kahi maʻi. Kāhea ʻia kēia he hopena maikaʻi ʻole. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ka hopena o ka hopena maʻamau ʻaʻohe maʻi. Pono paha e hana hou i ke kuamoʻo a me ka hamo CSF.

ʻO ke koʻohune a i ʻole nā ​​mikrobia ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i ka laʻana he hōʻailona paha ia no ka meningitis. He maʻi kēia o nā membrane e uhi ana i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo. Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka maʻi e nā bacteria, fungi, a i ʻole nā ​​virus.

ʻAʻohe pilikia o kahi smear laboratory. E haʻi aku kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā makaʻala o ka pākino.

Pālolo wai ʻōpala; Pāheʻe wai Cerebrospinal

• Hamo CSF

ʻO Karcher DS, McPherson RA. Cerebrospinal, synovial, wai serous kino, a me nā mea i koho ʻia. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 29.

O'Connell TX. Loiloi wai lika Cerebrospinal. I: O'Connell TX, ed. Nā Hana Hou: He Kālā Lapaʻau i ka Lapaʻau. ʻElua ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 9.