Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Pepeluali 2021
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ʻO ka mea hoʻāʻo VIII kahi hoʻāʻo i ke koko e ana i ka hana o ka mea VIII. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā protein i ke kino e kōkua ai i ke kōʻē ʻana o ke koko.

Pono kahi laʻana koko.

ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kūpikipiki a i ʻole ʻeha iki. Hele koke kēia.

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hoʻokolohua e ʻike i ke kumu o ke kahe ʻana o ka nui o ka toto (hoʻoliʻiliʻi ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko). A i ʻole, kauoha ʻia paha inā ʻike ʻia kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana he hemophilia A. Hana ʻia paha ka hōʻike e ʻike ai i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana no hemophilia A.

ʻO 50% ka waiwai maʻamau i ka 200% o ka kaena keʻena hoʻokolohua a i ʻole ka helu kuhikuhi.

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.

Ma muli o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka hana VIII.


  • Hemophilia A (kahi maʻi kahe o ke kahe e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kumu paʻa o ke koko VIII)
  • ʻO ka maʻi kahi e mālama ai nā proteins i ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ke koko ma luna o ka coagulation intravascular (DIC)
  • Ke kū ʻana o kahi mea hoʻopuka VIII factor (antibody)
  • ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Von Willebrand (kekahi ʻano maʻi maʻi kahe)

Hoʻonui ʻia ka hana ma muli o:

  • Makahiki
  • Diabetes
  • Maʻi maʻi ate
  • Hoʻonā
  • Hapai keiki
  • Ka momona

ʻAʻohe pilikia iki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi, a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi laʻana koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

  • Kahe nui ke koko
  • Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
  • Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
  • Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
  • Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)

Hana pinepine ʻia kēia hōʻike i ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā pilikia kahe. ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o ka kahe nui ʻana no ka poʻe me nā pilikia kahe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.


Plasma factor VIII antigen; Mea Antihemophilia; AHF

Carcao M, Moorehead P, Lillicrap D. Hemophilia A a me B. In: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Nā Kumumanaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 135.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. ʻO ke kumu VIII (antihemophilia factor, AHF) - ke koko. I: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, hua. Nā Hoʻokolohua Laboratory a me nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic. ʻElua huaʻōlelo St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 504-505.

Napolitano M, Schmaier AH, Kessler CM. Hoʻohui a me fibrinolysis. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 39.

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