CSF huina protein
ʻO ka huina protein ʻo CSF kahi hōʻike e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o nā protein i ka wai cerebrospinal (CSF). He wai maopopo ka CSF ma kahi ākea e pili ana i ka iwi kuamoʻo a me ka lolo.
Pono kahi laʻana o CSF [1 a 5 milliliter (ml)]. ʻO kahi lumbar puncture (spinal tap) ke ala maʻamau e hōʻiliʻili i kēia hāpana. Kākaʻikahi wale nō e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana iā CSF e like me:
- Pahu Cisternal
- Pahu hoʻokiwikā
- ʻO ka hemo ʻana o CSF mai kahi ʻōmole i kū i ka CSF, e like me ka shunt a i ʻole ka ʻau ventricular.
Ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kahi laʻana, hoʻouna ʻia i kahi lab no ka loiloi.
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kēia hōʻike e kōkua ai i ke kuhi:
- Nā Tumors
- Maʻi kīnā
- ʻO ka hoʻohaunaele o nā hui lehulehu o nā hunaola nerve
- ʻO Vasculitis
- Koko i loko o ka wai ʻōiwi
- Sclerosis maha (MS)
ʻOkoʻa ka laulā protein mai ka lab a lab, akā ma kahi o 15 a 60 milligrams per deciliter (mg / dL) a i ʻole 0.15 a 0.6 milligrams per milliliter (mg / mL).
Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.
Hōʻike nā hiʻohiʻona ma luna i nā ana maʻamau no nā hopena no kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hoʻohana kekahi mau keʻena hoʻokolohua i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole.
Kuhi kahi pae protein ʻokoʻa i ka CSF i kahi pilikia i ka ʻōnaehana waena.
ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka protein i hōʻailona no ka tumo, ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ke koko, ka pākī nerve, a i ʻole ka ʻeha. A blockage i ke kahe o ka spinal fluid can kumu i ka wikiwiki buildup o protein i loko o ka iwi o lalo.
Hiki i ka hōʻemi o ka pae protein ke hana wikiwiki i kou kino i ka wai o ka iwi.
- Hōʻike protein CSF
ʻO Deluca GC, ʻo Griggs RC. Hele i ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi neurologic. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 368.
Euerle BD. ʻO ka puncture a me ka nānā ʻana i ka wai cerebrospinal. I: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. ʻO Roberts a me Hedges 'Nā Kauka Lapaʻau i ka Medicine Emergency a me ka Care Acute. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 60.
ʻO Rosenberg GA. ʻO ka edema lolo a me nā maʻi o ka holo ʻana o ka wai cerebrospinal. I: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. ʻO Bradley's Neurology i ka hana lapaʻau. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 88.