Hōʻike mimi Creatinine

ʻO ke ana ʻana o ka mimi Creatinine i ke ana o ka nui o ka creatinine i ka mimi. Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi o ka hana o kāu mau puʻupaʻa.

Hiki ke ana ʻia ka Creatinine e kahi hōʻike koko.

Ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana i kahi laʻana mimi, ua hoʻāʻo ʻia i ka lab. Inā pono, hiki i kāu kauka ke noi iā ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i kou mimi ma ka home ma mua o 24 mau hola. E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe pehea e hana ai i kēia. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i pololei nā hopena.

E haʻi paha kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe e haʻalele iki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻololi i nā hopena hōʻike. E pono e haʻi aku i kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe ai. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Nā Antibiotics e like me cefoxitin a i ʻole trimethoprim
• Cimetidine

Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau i mua o ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Hoʻopili wale ka hōʻike i ka urination maʻamau wale nō. ʻAʻohe pilikia.

ʻO Creatinine kahi huahana neoneo kemika o ka creatine. ʻO Creatine kahi kemika a ke kino e hana ai e hoʻolako i ka ikehu, ka hapanui i nā mākala.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi o kāu mau puʻupaʻa. Wehe ʻia ʻo Creatinine e ke kino e nā ʻiʻo āpau. Inā ʻaʻole maʻamau ka hana o ka hakuʻala, hoʻemi ka pae creatinine i kāu mimi.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia hōʻike no kēia mau mea:

• E loiloi i ke ʻano o ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa
• Ma ke ʻano he ho'āʻo cleinine clearance
• E hāʻawi i ka ʻike ma nā kemika ʻē aʻe i ka mimi, e like me albumin a i protein paha

Hiki ke helu ʻia ka helu mimi creatinine (hōʻiliʻili mimi he 24 mau hola) mai ka 500 a i ka 2000 mg / lā (4,420 a i ka 17,680 mmol / lā). Aia nā hopena i kāu makahiki a me ka nui o ka nui o nā kino o ka momona.

ʻO kekahi ala e hōʻike ai i ka pae maʻamau no nā hopena hōʻike:

• 14 a 26 mg no kg o ka nui o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā no nā kāne (123.8 a 229.8 µmol / kg / lā)
• 11 i ka 20 mg no kg o ka nui o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā no nā wahine (97.2 a 176.8 µmol / kg / lā)

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.

Nā hopena kūpono ʻole o ka mimi creatinine ma muli o kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• ʻAiʻai meaʻai kiʻekiʻe
• Nā pilikia kīwī, e like me ka hōʻino ʻana i nā huna tubule
• Hewa ʻole nā ​​hakuʻala
• ʻO ke kahe o ke kahe o ke koko i nā puʻupaʻa, e hōʻino ai i nā wae kānana
• ʻO ka maʻi kīnā (pyelonephritis)
• Ka haki ʻana o ka mākala (rhabdomyolysis), a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o nāʻiʻo puʻupuʻu (myasthenia gravis)
• ʻO ke keʻakeʻa o ka mimi

ʻAʻohe pilikia me kēia hōʻike.

ʻImi creatinine hoʻokolohua

• ʻĀpana mimi wahine
• ʻĀpana mimi kāne
• Nā hoʻāʻo Creatinine
• Hōʻike mimi Creatinine

Landry DW, Bazari H. Ke hoʻokokoke aku i ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi hōʻeha. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 106.

ʻO MS, Briefel G. Ka loiloi ʻana i ka hana o ke kōpaʻa, ka wai, nā electrolytes, a me ke kaulike acid-base. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 14.