Amylase - mimi

ʻO kēia kahi hōʻike e ana i ka nui o amylase i ka mimi. ʻO Amylase kahi enzyme e kōkua ai i ka hoʻāla ʻana i nā huaʻale. Hana ʻia ia ma ka nui i nā pancreas a me nā glands e hana i ka lawai.

E ana ʻia nō hoʻi ʻo Amylase me kahi hōʻike koko.

Pono kahi laʻana mimi. Hana ʻia ka hōʻike ma ka hoʻohana ʻana:

• Hōʻike mimi hoʻomaʻemaʻe-hopu
• Hōʻiliʻili mimi 24 hola

Hiki i nā lāʻau he nui ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena hōʻike.

• E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola inā pono ʻoe e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia hōʻike.
• Mai kū a hoʻololi paha i kāu mau lāʻau me ke kamaʻilio ʻole mua ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Hoʻopili wale ka hōʻike i ka urination maʻamau wale nō. ʻAʻohe pilikia.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e hōʻike i ka pancreatitis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e hoʻopili i ka pancreas.

ʻO ka pae maʻamau ka 2.6 a i ka 21.2 mau kikowaena o ka honua i kēlā me kēia hola (IU / h).

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

Hōʻike ka laʻana ma luna i ka pae ana maʻamau no nā hopena no kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hoʻohana kekahi mau keʻena hoʻokolohua i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole.

ʻO Amylasuria ka mea i hoʻonui ʻia o ka amylase i ka mimi. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā pae amylase mimi he hōʻailona ia o:

• Kākoʻo pancreatitis
• ʻO ka inu waiʻona
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka pancreas, ovaries, a me nā akemāmā
• Cholecystitis
• Ectopic a i ʻole ruptured tubal hāpai keiki
• Maʻi maʻi gallbladder
• ʻO ka maʻi o nā salivary glands (i kapa ʻia ʻo sialoadenitis, hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā bacteria, mumps a i ʻole blockage)
• Kaohi kūpona
• Aʻa kūpale Pancreatic
• Maʻi maʻi pelvic
• Ulcer perforated

ʻO nā pae amylase i hōʻemi ʻia ma muli o:

• Poino i ka pancreas
• ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
• Macroamylasemia

• ʻĀpana mimi wahine
• ʻĀpana mimi kāne
• Hōʻike mimi amylase

Forsmark ce ʻO Pancreatitis. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 144.

Siddiqi HA, Salwen MJ, Shaikh MH, Bowne WB. ʻO ka ʻike Laboratory o gastrointestinal a me nā maʻi pancreatic. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 22.