Hōʻike molo glucose

Ana ke ana mimi glucose i ka nui o ke kō (glucose) i kahi hāpana mimi. Kapa ʻia ke kū ʻana o ka glucose i ka mimi ʻo glycosuria a i ʻole glucosuria.

Hiki ke ana ʻia i ka pae Glucose me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole ka hoʻowai wai cerebrospinal.

Ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana i kahi mimi, hoʻāʻo koke ʻia ia. Hoʻohana ka mea mālama ola i kahi dipstick i hana ʻia me ka pale kala ʻole. Hoʻololi ke kala i ka dipstick e haʻi i ka mea hāʻawi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka glucose i loko o kāu mimi.

Inā pono, e noi paha kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i kou mimi ma ka home ma mua o 24 mau hola. E haʻi aku kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe pehea e hana ai i kēia. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i pololei nā hopena.

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻololi i ka hopena o kēia hōʻike. Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo, e haʻi i kāu mea hoʻolako i nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau i mua o ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Hoʻopili wale ka hōʻike i ka urination maʻamau wale nō. ʻAʻohe pilikia.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia hōʻike e hoʻāʻo a nānā i ka maʻi kō i ka wā ma mua. I kēia manawa, maʻalahi ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko e ana i ka pae o ka glucose i loko o ke koko a hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi o ka hōʻike mimi glucose.

Hiki ke kauoha ʻia ka hōʻoia mimi glucose ke manaʻo ke kauka he glycosuria renal. He kūlana maʻamau kēia e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ka glucose mai nā puʻupaʻa i ka mimi, ʻoiai ke maʻamau ka pae o ke kō glucose.

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka glucose i ka mimi. Ināʻo ia, pono e ho'āʻo hou.

ʻO ke kaha glucose maʻamau i ka mimi: 0 a 0.8 mmol / l (0 a 15 mg / dL)

ʻO nā laʻana ma luna he ana maʻamau no nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.

Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o nā pae maʻamau o ka glucose me:

• Diabetes: Hoʻonui iki ka piʻi ʻana o ka mimi glucose pae ma hope o ka pāʻina nui ʻole he kumu no ka hopohopo.
• Hāpai keiki: Aia i ka hapalua o nā wahine i loaʻa ka glucose i kā lākou mimi i kekahi manawa i ka wā hāpai. ʻO ka Glucose i ka mimi he manaʻo paha he maʻi diabetes ka wahine.
• Renal glycosuria: ʻO kahi ʻano laha ʻole kahi e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ka glucose mai nā puʻupaʻa i ka mimi, ʻoiai ke maʻamau ka pae o ke kō glucose.

ʻAʻohe pilikia me kēia hōʻike.

Hōʻike kō kō mimi; Hōʻike glucose mimi; Hōʻike Glucosuria; Hōʻike Glycosuria

• ʻŌnaehana mimi kāne

ʻAhahui Diabetes ʻAmelika. 6. Nā pahuhopu Glycemic: nā kūlana o ka mālama olakino ma diabetes-2020. Mālama Diabetes. 2020; 43 (Hōʻawi 1): S66-S76. PMID: 31862749 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862749/.

ʻO Riley RS, ʻo McPherson RA. Ninaninau maʻamau o ka mimi. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 28.

ʻO Sacks DB. Kalepona. I: Rifai N, ed. ʻO Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry a me nā Molecular Diagnostics. ʻElua huaʻōlelo St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: chap 33.