Hōʻike koko Methylmalonic acid
Ke ana ʻia ka methylmalonic acid koko i ka nui o ka methylmalonic acid i ke koko.
Pono kahi laʻana koko.
ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.
Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kuʻi a i ʻole ʻeha iki. Hele koke kēia.
ʻO ka Methylmalonic acid kahi mea i hana ʻia ke hana ʻia nā protein, i kapa ʻia nā amino acid, i loko o ke kino e haki.
E kauoha paha ka mea mālama ola i kēia hoʻokolohua inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona o kekahi mau ʻano maʻi, e like me ka methylmalonic acidemia. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no kēia maʻi e hana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi hōʻike loiloi hānau hou.
E hana pū ʻia paha kēia hōʻike me nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe e nānā ai no ka hemahema o ka wikamina B12.
ʻO nā waiwai maʻamau he 0.07 a 0.27 micromoles i kēlā me kēia lita.
Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.
ʻO kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ke kumukūʻai maʻamau ma muli o ka hemahema o ka wikamina B12 a i ʻole ka methylmalonic acidemia.
ʻAʻohe pilikia iki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ʻē aʻe a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i ke koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:
- Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
- Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
- Hematoma (kūkulu koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
- Kahe nui ke koko
- Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)
- Hōʻaʻo koko
ʻO Antony AC. Nā anemias Megaloblastic. I: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Nā Kumumanaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 39.
ʻO Elghetany MT, Schexneider KI, Banki K. Nā maʻi Erythrocytic. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 32.