Hōʻike metanol

ʻO Methanol kahi mea i hiki ke kūlohelohe i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ke kino. ʻO nā kumuwaiwai nui o ka methanol i loko o ke kino e komo pū me nā hua, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea inu papaʻai i loaʻa ka aspartame.

ʻO Methanol kahi ʻano ʻona i hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa no nā ʻoihana ʻenehana a me nā kaʻa. Hiki ke ʻona inā ʻai ʻoe a inu paha iā ia i nā nui e like me ka liʻiliʻi o 1 teaspoon (5 milliliters) a i ʻole inā ʻoe e hāhā. Kapa ʻia ka methanol i kekahi manawa he "ʻalekohola lāʻau."

Hiki ke hana i kahi hōʻoia e ana i ka nui o ka methanol i kou koko.

Pono kahi laʻana koko. Hōʻiliʻili ʻia ke koko mai kahi aa, pinepine pinepine i kou lima a i ʻole ka venipuncture lima.

ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. A ma hope, aia paha kahi ʻōniʻoniʻo kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e ʻike inā loaʻa kahi pae ʻonika o ka methanol i kou kino. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e inu a inhale methanol paha. Eia nō naʻe, inu hewa kekahi poʻe i ka methanol, a inu paha iā ia ma ke kumu he mea pani no ka wai ʻona (ethanol).

Hiki i ka methanol ke onaona inā ʻai ʻoe a inu paha iā ia i nā mea ʻona e like me ka liʻiliʻi o 1 teaspoon (5 milliliters). Hoʻopili ka make ʻana o ka methanol i ka ʻōnaehana digestive, ʻōnaehana, a me nā maka.

Aia kahi hopena maʻamau ma lalo o kahi pae ʻoki ʻokiʻoki.

ʻO kahi hopena maʻamau e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau make methanol.

ʻO nā pōpilikia e pili ana i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Kahe nui ke koko
• Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
• Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
• Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)

• Hōʻaʻo koko

Nā kikowaena no ka pūnaewele Disease Control a me Prevent. National Institute no ka palekana o ka hana a me ke olakino. Pilikino Pohuka Pilikino a me ka Health Database. Methanol: ʻenehana ʻōnaehana. www.cdc.gov/niosh/ershdb/EmergencyResponseCard_29750029.html. Hoʻohou ʻia Mei 12, 2011. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 25, 2018.

Meehan TJ. Hele i ka mea maʻi ʻona. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 139.

ʻO Nelson LS, Ford MD. Lāʻau make ʻino. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 110.