Hōʻike koko Ketones
Kuhi kahi ketone koko i ka nui o nā ketones i loko o ke koko.
Hiki ke ana ʻia nā Ketones me kahi hōʻike mimi.
Pono kahi laʻana koko.
ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau.
Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha iki. ʻ feellelo kekahi i kahi kuʻi a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kūpikipiki a i ʻole ka ʻūlū iki. Hele koke kēia.
ʻO nā ketone kahi mea i hana ʻia i ke ake ke wāwahi nā huna momona i ke koko. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hōʻike e hōʻike ai i ka ketoacidosis. He pilikia weliweli loa kēia e pili ana i ka poʻe:
- Loaʻa diabetes. Hana ʻia ia ke hiki ʻole i ke kino ke hoʻohana i ke kō (glucose) ma ke ʻano he wahie no ka mea ʻaʻohe insulin a lawa ʻole ka insulin. Hoʻohana ʻia ka momona no ka wahie ma kahi. Ke wāwahi ka momona, kūkulu nā huahana ʻōpala i kapa ʻia ketones i loko o ke kino.
- E inu nui i ka waiʻona.
He maikaʻi ʻole kahi hopena hōʻike maʻamau. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo ʻaʻohe ketone i loko o ke koko.
Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.
Maikaʻi kahi hopena hōʻike inā loaʻa nā ketones i ke koko. Hōʻike paha kēia:
- Ketoacidosis ʻalekohola
- Ketoacidosis diabetes
- Pololi
- Kāohi ʻia ka glucose koko i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kō
Loaʻa nā kumu ʻē aʻe i nā ketone i ke koko.
- Hiki i kahi papaʻai haʻahaʻa i nā huaʻaleʻale ke hoʻonui i nā ketone.
- Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka anesthesia no ke ʻoki kino
- ʻO ka maʻi mālama glycogen (kahi i hiki ʻole i ke kino ke haki i ka glycogen, kahi ʻano kō i mālama ʻia i ke ake a me nā mākala)
- Aia i kahi papaʻai hoʻemi kaumaha
ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ʻē aʻe a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kiʻi ʻana i ke koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:
- Kahe nui ke koko
- Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
- Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
- Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
- Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)
Nā kino acetone; Ketones - serum; Hōʻike Nitroprusside; Nā kino ketone - serum; Ketones - koko; Ketoacidosis - hōʻike ketones i ke koko; Diabetes - hōʻike ketones; Acidosis - hōʻike ketones
- Hōʻaʻo koko
Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Nā kino ketone. I: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, hua. Nā Hoʻokolohua Laboratory a me nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic. ʻElua huaʻōlelo St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2013: 693.
Nadkarni P, Weinstock RS. Kalepona. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 16.