Kukuna ultrasound

Hoʻohana ka ultrasound i nā nalu kani kani pinepine e hana i nā kiʻi o nā meaola a me nā kūkulu i loko o ke kino.

Hana kahi mīkini ultrasound i nā kiʻi i hiki ke nānā ʻia nā mea o loko o ke kino. Hoʻouna ka mīkini i nā nalu kani kani pinepine, e hōʻike ana i nā hanana o ke kino. Loaʻa i kahi kamepiula nā nalu a hoʻohana iā lākou e hana i kahi kiʻi. ʻAʻole like me ka x-ray a i ʻole CT scan, ʻaʻole hoʻohana kēia hōʻike i ka radiation ionizing.

Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ma ke keʻena ultrasound a i ʻole ka radiology.

• E moe ʻoe i lalo no ka hoʻāʻo.
• Hoʻopili ʻia kahi gel, wai paʻa wai i ka ʻili ma kahi e nānā ʻia ai. Kōkua ka gel i ka lawe ʻana o nā nalu kani.
• Hoʻoneʻe ʻia kahi ʻimi lima i kapa ʻia he transducer ma luna o kahi e nānā ʻia ana. Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻololi i ke kūlana i hiki ke nānā ʻia nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

Pili kāu hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻāpana o ke kino e nānā ʻia ana.

ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kaʻina hana ultrasound ke hōʻoluʻolu. ʻIke paha ke gel gel i kahi anuanu a pulu hoʻi.

E pili ke kumu o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kāu hōʻailona. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi hōʻike ultrasound e ʻike i nā pilikia e pili ana i:

• Nā aʻa i ka ʻāʻī
• Nā uaua a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa i nā lima a me nā wāwae
• Hapai keiki
• Pelvis
• ʻO ka ʻōpū a me nā puʻupaʻa
• Umauma
• ʻOhana
• ʻO ka maka a me ka orbit

Manaʻo ʻia nā hopena he maʻamau inā nānā nā mea a me nā hanana e nānā pono ʻia.

E pili ka manaʻo o nā hopena maʻamau i ka ʻāpana o ke kino e nānā ʻia a me ka pilikia i loaʻa. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino e pili ana i kāu nīnau a hopohopo.

ʻAʻohe pilikia i ʻike ʻia. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ka hōʻike i ka radiation ionizing.

Pono e hana i kekahi ʻano o nā hoʻāʻo ultrasound me kahi ʻimi i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou kino. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ka hopena o kāu hōʻoia.

Sonogram

• ʻO ke ultrasound ʻōpū
• Ultrasound i hāpai keiki
• 17 wiki ultrasound
• 30 ultrasound ultrasound
• Pākuʻi Carotid
• ʻO ka ultrasound thyroid
• Kukuna ultrasound
• Ultrasound, fetus maʻamau - ventricle o ka lolo
• 3D ultrasound

Pihi C. Ultrasound. I: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. ʻO Roberts a me Hedges 'Nā Kauka Lapaʻau i ka Medicine Emergency a me ka Care Acute. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 66.

ʻO Fowler GC, ʻo Lefevre N. ʻOihana mākaʻi, ka haukapila, a me ke keʻena ultrasound (POCUS). I: Fowler GC, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Pfenninger a me Fowler's Procedures no ka mālama mua. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 214.

Merritt CRB. Pilikino o ultrasound. I: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. ʻIkioma ultrasound. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 1.