ʻEha ʻeha

ʻEleʻele paha ka ʻeha o ka maka a kuʻi paha a i ʻole he ikaika, e ʻeha ana i ka maka o ka maka a me ka lae. Hiki iā ia ke hana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua ʻaoʻao.

ʻO ka ʻeha e hoʻomaka i ka maka ke kumu o ka nerve pilikia, ʻeha a maʻi paha. E hoʻomaka paha ka ʻeha o ke alo i nā wahi ʻē aʻe i ke kino.

• ʻO ka niho āpau (ka ʻehaʻeha mau o ka ʻaoʻao ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka maka o lalo e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻana)
• ʻUsterpala poʻo ʻōpala
• Herpes zoster (shingles) a i ʻole herpes simplex (maʻi ʻeha) maʻi
• Ka hōʻeha i ka maka
• ʻO Migraine
• Myofascial pain syndrome
• Sinusitis a i ʻole sinus maʻiʻaʻai (dull ʻeha a me ka palupalu a puni nā maka a me nā cheekbones e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke kūlou ʻoe i mua)
• Tic douloureux
• ʻO Temporomandibular hui pū me ka maʻi kīnā ʻole

I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka ʻeha o ka maka.

E hoʻokumu ʻia kāu lapaʻau ʻana ma ke kumu o kou ʻeha.

Hiki paha i nā mea ʻeha ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaha manawa. Inā kaumaha ka ʻeha a hele ʻole paha, e kāhea i kāu mea mālama ola olakino a i ʻole kauka niho.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

• Hele pū ka ʻehaʻeha me ka umauma, poʻohiwi, ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ʻeha lima. Hiki paha i kēia ke hōʻeha i ka puʻuwai. Kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911).
• Ke ʻū nei ka ʻeha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka, a hoʻonui ʻia e ka ʻai ʻana. Kāhea i kahi kauka niho.
• Paʻa ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole wehewehe, a i ʻole hele pū me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ʻole i wehewehe ʻia. Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi mua.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi kūlana pilikia (e like me ka hōʻeha puʻuwai hiki), e hoʻokūpaʻa mua ʻia ʻoe. A laila, e nīnau ka mea hāʻawi e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino a hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino. E hoʻouna ʻia ʻoe i kahi kauka niho no nā pilikia niho.

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hōʻike aʻe:

• Kahua niho x-kukuna (inā kuhi ʻia kahi pilikia niho)
• ECG (inā kuhi ʻia nā pilikia puʻuwai)
• Tonometry (inā kuhi ʻia ka glaucoma)
• X-kukuna o nā sinus

E hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua neurological inā he pilikia ka hōʻino nā nerve.

ʻO Bartleson JD, DF ʻEleʻele, Swanson JW. ʻEha Cranial a me ka helehelena. I: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. ʻO Bradley's Neurology i ka hana lapaʻau. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 20.

Digre KB. ʻEha poʻo poʻo a me nā ʻeha poʻo ʻē aʻe. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 370.

ʻO Numikko TJ, O'Neill F. Hōʻike i ka hopena i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha o ka maka. I: Winn HR, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Youmans a me Winn Neurological Surgery. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 170.