Pāpā kalepona hydroxide

ʻO ka Calcium hydroxide kahi pauka keʻokeʻo i hana ʻia e ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i ka calcium oxide ("lime") me ka wai. Hana ʻia ka lāʻau make o ka kalipuna hydroxide ke ale aku kekahi i kēia lāʻau.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Kalipuna hydroxide

Loaʻa i kēia mau huahana ka calcium hydroxide:

• Kukena
• Limewater
• Nui nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻenehana a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe (mau haneli a i mau kaukani mau huahana kūkulu, nā mea pale lole, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe brick, nā huahana mānoanoa sima, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui)
• Nui nā mea hoʻomaha lauoho a pololei
• ʻĀlima slaked

ʻAʻole hiki i kēia papa inoa ke hoʻopili i nā kumuwaiwai āpau o ka calcium hydroxide.

Aia ma lalo nā ʻōuli o ka lāʻau kalipona hydroxide ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.

NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NAHI, A ME NUI

• Lilo o ka hihiʻo
• ʻEha nui i ka ʻāʻī
• ʻEha nui a puhi paha i ka ihu, maka, pepeiao, lehelehe, a alelo paha

KUHI A ME NA INTESTINES

• Koko i loko o ka pahu
• Burns i ka paipu meaʻai (esophagus)
• ʻEha ʻeha loa
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Koko luaʻi

HEPU ME KE KOKO

• Hāneʻe
• Ke koko haʻahaʻa e hoʻomohala wikiwiki (haʻalulu)
• Hoʻololi koʻikoʻi i ka pae acid i ke koko (kaulike pH), e alakaʻi ai i ka hōʻino i nā kino āpau

NUI NA ALOHA A ME NA ALANUI

• ʻO ka paʻakikī hanu (mai ka hanu ʻana i ka mea)
• ʻŌhū ʻōhū (kahi e kumu ai ka hanu paʻakikī)

ʻIli

• Burns
• Lā (nekrosis) i ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​mea i lalo o lalo
• Hoʻonāukiuki

E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole ke kahu olakino e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe.

Inā ma ka ʻili a i ʻole i nā maka ka kemika, e pīpī i ka wai he nui no 15 mau minuke.

Inā ua ale ʻia ka kemikū, e hāʻawi koke i ka wai i ka mea a i ʻole ka waiū, ke ʻole ke aʻo ʻia e kahi mea hāʻawi. MAI hāʻawi i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū inā loaʻa ke kanaka i nā ʻōuli (e like me ka luaʻi, ka haunaele, a i ʻole ka pae o ka makaʻala i hōʻemi ʻia) e paʻakikī e ale.

Inā hanu ke kanaka i ka lāʻau make, hoʻoneʻe koke iā lākou i ka ea hou.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli e pono ai.

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:

• ʻO Bronchoscopy - kau ʻia ka pahupaʻi i lalo i ka puʻu e nānā no ka puhi ʻana i ke ala o ka lewa a me nā akemāmā.
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (puʻuwai e huli ana)

• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
• Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli
• Tube ma o ka waha i loko o ka'ōpū e holoi i ka'ōpū (gastric lavage)
• Holoi i ka ʻili (hawai), i kēlā me kēia hola a i ʻole no kekahi mau lā
• ʻOki kino e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻili i puhi ʻia
  
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a pili i kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator)
  
  

Aia ka maikaʻi o ke kanaka i ka nui o nā lāʻau make i ale ʻia a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua lapaʻau wikiwiki, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa no ka hoʻōla.

Hiki i ka ale ʻana i nā mea ʻino ke loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ma nā ʻāpana he nui o ke kino. Hiki i nā wela i ke ala ākea a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū o ka gastrointestinal ke alakaʻi i ka necrosis kikoʻī, e hopena ai i ka maʻi, haʻalulu, a me ka make, a hala kekahi mau mahina ma hope o ka ale mua ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hana i nā scars i loko o kēia mauʻaʻaʻa, e alakaʻi ana i nā pilikia lōʻihi me ka hanu ʻana, ka ale ʻana a me ka digestion.

Inā komo ka calcium hydroxide i loko o nā akemāmā (aspiration), hiki i ka pōʻino kūlohelohe paʻa a paʻa mau paha ke kū ʻia.

Inā kū ka mikalima i ka maka, hiki i ka makapō mau loa ke hopena.

Hydrate - kalipuna; Waiū lime; ʻĀlima slaked

Aronson JK. Nā paʻakai kalipuna. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 41-42.

ʻO Hoyte C. Caustics. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 148.