Lāʻau make ahi

ʻO nā aniani nā huahana i hoʻohui i kahi uhi ʻōlinolino a aniani i kahi papa.Hana ʻia ka lāʻau make ahi ke ale kekahi i kēia mau mea.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻO nā mea ʻino i glaze nā:

• Nā Hydrocarbons (me ka basalt, ka borax frit, a me ka zinc oxide)
• Kēpau

Loaʻa nā aniani ʻokoʻa i kēia mau mea, me nā pena a me nā aniani keramika.

Aia nā ʻano glazes ʻē aʻe i kēia mau mea.

Ma lalo nā ʻōuli o ka lāʻau ʻino glaze i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.

NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NAHI, A ME NUI

• ʻIno metallic i ka waha
• Nā pilikia ʻike
• Nā maka melemele (icterus)

KIDNEYS A ME KA HUAHI

• Hoʻoemi i ka puka mimi
• Poino hakuʻala

KUHI A ME NA INTESTINES

• Konipōpō
• Abdominal eha
• Pohā
• Hoʻonui wai make wai
• Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Kaumaha emi

HEPU ME KE KOKO

• Kaomi haʻahaʻa
• Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe

MUSCLES A HUI

• Ka luhi
• ʻEha hui
• ʻEha ka ʻili
• Pālolo
• Nawaliwali

ʻERLĀ NERVOUS

• Coma (hoʻemi i ka pae o ka ʻike a me ka nele o ka pane)
• Huikau
• Excitability
• Nā Haleluʻa
• ʻEha poʻo
• Hiki ʻole ke hiamoe
• Huhū
• Ka nele o ka makemake e hana i kekahi mea
• Haʻalulu
• Pākuʻi
• Ke launa ʻole
• Nā neʻe hui ʻole
• Lohe hoʻolohe
• Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi

ʻIli

• ʻIli pale
• ʻIli melemele (jaundice)

Kahakaha: Kū pinepine kēia mau ʻōuli i nā lāʻau make pinepine i kahi manawa lōʻihi.

E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole kahi mea mālama ola e haʻi iā ʻoe. Inā aia ka aniani ma ka ʻili a i ʻole i nā maka, e pīpī i ka wai he nui no 15 mau minuke.

Inā ua ale ke kanaka i ka aniani, e hāʻawi koke iā lākou i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū, inā haʻi kahi mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe e hana pēlā. Mai hāʻawi i kekahi mea e inu ai inā loaʻa ka ʻōuli i ke kanaka e paʻakikī e ale. Hoʻopili kēia i ka luaʻi, hopu ʻana, a i ʻole pae hoʻemi o ka makaʻala. Inā hanu ke kanaka i ka uahi glaze, neʻe koke iā lākou i ka ea hou.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (a me nā mea hoʻohui, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:

• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• ʻO Bronchoscopy - kāmela i lalo i ka ʻāʻī e nānā i nā wela ma nā ala ea a me nā akemāmā
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram a i ʻole ka huli ʻana o ka naʻau)
• Endoscopy - kāmela i lalo i ka ʻāʻī e nānā no ka wela i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana:

• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (IV)
• Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli
• Tube ma o ka waha i loko o ka'ōpū e holoi i ka'ōpū (gastric lavage)
• Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
• Holoi ʻana i ka ʻili (hawai), i kēlā me kēia mau hola paha i mau lā
• ʻOki kino e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻili i puhi ʻia
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a pili i kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator)

Maikaʻi ka hilinaʻi ʻana o kekahi i ka nui o ka lāʻau make a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua lapaʻau wikiwiki, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa no ka hoʻōla. Hiki ke hoʻomau i ka hōʻino no nā pule he nui ma hope o ka ale ʻana i ka aniani. Hiki ke hōʻino i ka lolo paʻa.

Hiki i ka ale ʻana i nā mea ʻino ke loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ma nā ʻāpana he nui o ke kino. Hiki i nā Burns i ke alahele a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū o ka gastrointestinal ke alakaʻi i ka necrosis kikoʻī, e hopena ai i ka maʻi, haʻalulu a me ka make, a hala kekahi mau mahina ma hope o ka ale ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hana i nā scars i loko o kēia mauʻaʻaʻa, e alakaʻi ana i nā pilikia lōʻihi me ka hanu ʻana, ka ale ʻana a me ka digestion.

ʻO Theobald JL, Mycyk MB. ʻO nā hao a me nā hao hao kaumaha. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 151.

Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Nā Hydrocarbons. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 152.