Lāʻau ʻinoʻino anti huahana

Kū ka lāʻau make anti-popo i ka manawa e hanu ai kekahi i loko a ale paha i nā huahana anti-rust. Hiki paha i kēia mau huahana ke hanu ʻole ʻia (hanu ʻia) inā hoʻohana ʻia lākou i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi, maikaʻi ʻole i ka ea, e like me ka hale kaʻa.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi ʻole (1-800-222-1222) ) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Loaʻa nā ʻāpana anti-popo i nā mea ʻona ʻokoʻa, e like me:

• Nā mea hana Chelating
• Nā Hydrocarbons
• ʻAkika Hydrochloric
• Nā Nitrite
• ʻAkika ʻākela
• ʻAkika phosphoric

Nā huahana kūpale kūpale like ʻole

Hiki i ka lāʻau hōʻino anti-popo ke kumu i nā ʻōuli ma nā wahi he nui o ke kino.

NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NAHI, A ME NUI

• Lilo o ka hihiʻo
• ʻEha nui i ka ʻāʻī
• ʻEha nui a puhi paha i ka ihu, maka, pepeiao, lehelehe, a alelo paha

ʻSTLELO GASTROINTESTINAL

• Koko i loko o ka pahu
• ʻO nā wela o ka puʻu (esophagus)
• ʻEha ʻeha loa
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Koko luaʻi

HEPU ME KE KOKO

• Hāneʻe
• Kaomi haʻahaʻa
• Methemoglobinemia (ke koko ʻeleʻele loa mai nā hunaola ʻulaʻula ʻē aʻe)
• Nui a ʻemi paha ka waikawa i ke koko, e alakaʻi ai i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā mea kino āpau

KIDNEYS

• Hewa ʻole nā ​​hakuʻala

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hopena weliweli o ka lāʻau make mai nā huahana anti-rust mai ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau.

NUI NA ALOHA A ME NA ALANUI

• Pilikia hanu
• ʻO ka ʻōpū ʻōpū (hiki i ke kumu o ka hanu paʻakikī)
• Asphyxia
• Pulmonitis kemikala
• ʻO ka maʻi bacterial a i ʻole ka maʻi viral
• ʻO ka edema pulmonary hemorrhagic
• Kaumaha hanu a i ʻole holomua
• Pneumothorax
• Hoʻonui effa
• ʻO Empyema

ʻERLĀ NERVOUS

• Hoʻoikaika
• Koma
• Huikau
• Puʻupuʻu
• Incoordination
• Somnolence
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻIke makapō
• Nawaliwali
• Hoʻopilikia ka lolo mai ka pae o ka oxygen haʻahaʻa

ʻIli

• Burns
• Hoʻonāukiuki
• Lā (nekrosis) i ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​mea i lalo o lalo

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i kahi kanaka ke ʻole ke haʻi ʻia e ka hale ʻawaʻawa a i ʻole ka ʻoihana mālama ola.

Inā ua ale ʻia ka kemikū, e hāʻawi koke i ka wai i ka mea a i ʻole ka waiū, ke ʻole ke aʻo ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola. MAI hāʻawi i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū inā loaʻa ke kanaka i nā ʻōuli (e like me ka luaʻi, ka haunaele, a i ʻole ka pae o ka makaʻala i hōʻemi ʻia) e paʻakikī e ale.

Inā hanu ke kanaka i ka lāʻau make, hoʻoneʻe koke i ke kanaka i ka ea hou.

E kiʻi i ka ʻike aʻe:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

E ana a mālama ka mea lawelawe i kāu mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e like me ka mahana, ka lāʻau, ka hanu ʻana, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli ma ke kūpono. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa:

• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha a i loko o nā akemāmā, e pili ana i kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator)
• ʻO Bronchoscopy - kahi kamele liʻiliʻi i lalo o ka puʻu e ʻike ai i ke ahi i nā ala ākea a me nā akemāmā
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram a i ʻole ka huli ʻana o ka naʻau)
• Endoscopy - he kiʻi liʻiliʻi i lalo o ka puʻu e ʻike ai i ka wela i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū
• Nā Fluids ma o ke aa (e IV)
• Methylene blue - he lāʻau e hoʻohuli i ka hopena o ka lāʻau make
• ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ka ʻili i puhi ʻia (ʻili ʻili)
• Tube ma o ka waha i loko o ka'ōpū e holoi i ka'ōpū (gastric lavage)
• Holoi ʻana i ka ʻili (hawai), i kēlā me kēia mau hola paha i mau lā

Aia ka maikaʻi o ke kanaka ma muli o ka nui o nā lāʻau make i ale ʻia a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ke kōkua olakino o ke kanaka, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa kūpono no ke ola ʻana.

Hiki i ka ale ʻana i nā mea ʻino ke loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ma nā ʻāpana he nui o ke kino. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa, ke ake, ka esophagus, a me ka ʻōpū no nā pule he nui ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau. Pili ka hopena i kēia pohō.

ʻO Blanc PD. Nā pane kūpilikiʻi i nā hōʻike lāʻau make. I: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. ʻO Murray a me Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 75.

ʻO Hoyte C. Caustics. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 148.

ʻO Tibballs J. Pediatric ʻona a me ka envenomation. I: Bersten AD, Handy JM, nā huahana. Manuahi Manaʻo Kākoʻo Oh. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 114.