ʻAwahia tonic lauoho
ʻO ka tonic lauoho kahi huahana i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonani i ka lauoho. Hana ʻia ka lāʻau make tonic lauoho ke ale kekahi i kēia mea.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
ʻO Ethanol (ethyl alkohol) ka mea hana ʻino i ka tonic lauoho.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā ʻōuli mai ka waiʻona i kēia mau huahana. Ua like lākou me ka manaʻo o ka ʻona. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:
- Coma (hoʻemi i ka pae o ka ʻike a me ka nele o ka pane)
- Pohā
- Hoʻonui i ka urination
- Ka nele o ka makaʻala (stupor)
- Urination ʻeha
- Hanu lohi
- ʻLelo lohi
- Hele wāwae ʻaʻano ʻole
- Komo, koko paha
E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole ke kahu olakino e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Inā ma ka ʻili a i ʻole i nā maka ka kemika, e pīpī i ka wai he nui no 15 mau minuke.
Inā ua ale ke kanaka i ka tonic lauoho, hāʻawi koke iā lākou i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū, ke ʻōlelo ʻole kahi mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe. MAI hāʻawi i kekahi mea inu inā he ʻōuli ko ke kanaka e paʻakikī e ale. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO ka luaʻi
- Nā manaʻo hoʻohoka
- ʻO kahi pae hōʻemi o ka makaʻala
E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:
- Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
- Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui, inā ʻike ʻia)
- Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
- Ua ale ʻia ka nui
Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.
He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.
Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.
E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli.
E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:
- Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
- Kākoʻo hanu, me kahi paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā, a me kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator)
- Pākuʻi x-ray
- EKG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
- Endoscopy - hoʻonoho ʻia ka pahupaʻi i lalo i ka ʻāʻī e nānā no ka wela i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū.
- Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
- Laxatives
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli
Maikaʻi ka hilinaʻi o kekahi i ka nui o nā tonic lauoho a lākou i ale ai a me ka wikiwiki o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua lapaʻau wikiwiki, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa no ka hoʻōla. ʻO ka ale ʻana i kahi nui o ka tonic lauoho hiki ke hōʻeha i ke ake.
Finnell, JT. ʻO ka maʻi e pili ana i ka waiʻona. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 142.
ʻO Jansson PS, ʻo Lee J. Kaona ʻona ʻona. I: Parsons PE, Wiener-Kronish JP, Stapleton RD, Berro L, eds. Nā ʻōlelo huna mālama koʻikoʻi. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 76.
ʻO Theobald JL, Kostic MA. Poisoning. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 77.