ʻO ka overdose Methyl salicylate
ʻO ka Methyl salicylate (ʻaila o wintergreen) kahi kemika e ʻala e like me ka wintergreen. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā huahana over-the-counter he nui, e like me nā kalima ʻeha ʻeleʻele. Pili ia i ka aspirin. Hana ʻia ka Methyl salicylate overdose ke ale kekahi i kahi nui weliweli o kahi huahana i loaʻa kēia mea. Hiki paha i kēia ma ke kuhi hewa a i ʻole ke kumu.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi mea paha āu me kahi overdose, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Methyl salicylate hiki ke lilo i mea make i nā nui.
Loaʻa i kēia huahana nā methyl salicylate:
- Hoʻohana ʻia nā kalima hoʻomehana hohonu e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻehaʻeha a me nā hono (Ben Gay, Icy Hot)
- ʻO kaʻaila o wintergreen
- Pāʻoihana no ka mahu
Loaʻa i nā huahana ʻē aʻe i ka methyl salicylate.
Ma lalo nā ʻōuli o kahi methyl salicylate overdose i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.
BLADDER A ME KIDNEYS
- Hewa ka hakuʻala - ua hoʻemi a ʻaʻohe puka mimi
NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NAHI, A ME NUI
- Hoʻonāukiuki maka - wela, ʻulaʻula, haehae, ʻeha, ʻike māmā
- Ka nalowale o ka hihiʻo (mai ka maʻi ulia o ke kole)
- Ke kani nei i nā pepeiao
- ʻŌhū puʻu
HEPU ME KE KOKO
- Hāneʻe
- Kaomi haʻahaʻa
NUI NA ALOHA A ME NA ALANUI
- Hanu paʻakikī
- ʻAʻohe hanu
- Hanu wikiwiki
ʻERLĀ NERVOUS
- Hoʻonāukiuki, huikau, haʻalulu
- Coma (hoʻemi i ka pae o ka ʻike a me ka nele o ka pane)
- Kuli ke kuli
- Puʻupuʻu
- Hiamoe
- ʻEha poʻo
- Fiva
- Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi
KUHI A ME NA INTESTINES
- Nusea
- Komo, koko paha
E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole ke kahu olakino e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe.
E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:
- Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
- Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
- Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
- Ua ale ʻia ka nui
Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.
He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.
Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.
E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.
ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:
- Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
- Pākuʻi x-ray
- ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana:
- Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
- ʻO ka lāʻau e hoʻohuli ai i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, nā pilikia hanu, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe
- Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
- Laxative
- Tube ma o ka waha i loko o ka ʻōpū inā loaʻa ka luaʻi i ka luaʻi
- Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a pili i kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator)
- ʻO ka dialysis kidney ma nā hihia koʻikoʻi
Maikaʻi ka hilinaʻi o kekahi i ka nui o ka salicylate i loko o ke koko a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ke kōkua olakino i hāʻawi ʻia, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa kūpono no ke ola ʻana.
Hiki i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ke hoʻōla inā hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka hopena o ka salicylate.
Hiki ke kahe ʻana i ka kūloko, a pono paha ke kāpili koko. Endoscopy, a i ʻole ke hele ʻana i kahi ʻōmole me kahi kāmela ma o ka waha i loko o ka ʻōpū, pono paha e hoʻopau i ke kahe ʻana o loko.
ʻO ka Methyl salicylate ka mea ʻawahia loa o ke ʻano salicylate o nā kemika.
Hoʻopili ka hoʻomehana hohonu i ka overdose; ʻO kaʻaila o overgosis wintergreen
Aronson JK. ʻO Salicylates. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 293.
ʻO Hatten BW. Aspirin a me nā ʻākena nonsteroidal. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 144.