ʻO overdose Codeine
He lāʻau ʻo Codeine i loko o kekahi mau lāʻau ʻehaʻeha. Aia ia i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo opioids, e pili ana i nā synthetic, semisynthetic, a i ʻole nā lāʻau kūlohelohe i loaʻa nā ʻano morphine.
Hana ʻia ka overdose Codeine ke lawe kekahi i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole ka papa kuhikuhi o kēia lāʻau. Hiki paha i kēia ma ke kuhi hewa a i ʻole ke kumu.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Hiki i ka Codeine ke lilo i mea make ma nā mea he nui.
Loaʻa ʻo Codeine i kēia mau lāʻau:
- ʻO Acetaminophen a me codeine phosphate
- ʻO Fioricet me ka codeine
- ʻO Promethazine me ka syrup batukū codeine
- Robitussin A-C
- Triacin-C
- ʻO Tuzistra XR
- ʻO Tylenol me ka codeine # 3
Loaʻa i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i ka codeine.
ʻO nā ʻōuli o kahi codeine overdosis e komo pū ana:
- Nā manamana lima a me nā lehelehe
- Nā pilikia hanu, e like me ka hanu mālie a me ka hana, hanu pāpaʻu, ʻaʻohe hanu
- Anuanu, ʻili paʻalili
- Huikau
- Konipōpō
- Hiamoe, luhi, nāwaliwali
- Kahe ʻana o ka ʻili
- Kāwili
- ʻĀlohilohi, ʻōpuu
- Ka nalowale o ka ʻike, koma
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa, pulupulu nāwaliwali
- Mīkini ʻili
- ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
- Nā haumāna liʻiliʻi
- Spasms o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū
Kū paha kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli ke lawe ke kanaka i ka nui kūpono o ka codeine.
E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:
- Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
- Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
- Ke ale ʻia
- Ua ale ʻia ka nui
- Inā ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kanaka
Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.
He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau paha. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.
Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.
E ana a mālama ka mea mālama ola i nā ʻōuli nui o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka lāʻau, ka hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.
ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:
- Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
- CT scan
- Pākuʻi x-ray
- ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana:
- Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
- ʻO ka lāʻau e hoʻohuli i nā hopena kaumaha o ka painkiller (naloxone) a mālama i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe
- Lanahu i hoʻāla ʻia (inā he agena hoʻohuli inā ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia)
- Laxative
- Kākoʻo hanu, me kahi paipu ma o ka waha a me ka mīkini hanu (ventilator)
Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ʻo Codeine me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka acetaminophen. Ma muli o kēia, pono e mālama ʻia nā hopena weliweli o kēia mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kuʻi, ka niumonia nui, ka ʻeha o ka lolo, a me ka make hiki.
ʻO ka overdose Methylmorphine
Aronson JK. ʻO nā agonists receptor opioid. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 348-380.
Nikolaides JK, Thompson TM. Opioids. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 156.