ʻO ka lāʻau make lāʻau Anticoagulant

ʻO nā rodenticides Anticoagulant he lāʻau make i hoʻohana ʻia e pepehi i nāʻiole. ʻO Rodenticide ka manaʻo he mea pepehi kanaka koʻokoʻo. ʻO ka anticoagulant ka mea lahilahi o ke koko.

Hana ʻia ka lāʻau make lāʻau Anticoagulant i ka wā e ale ai kekahi i kahi huahana i loaʻa i kēia mau kemika.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻO nā mea ʻona ʻona pū kekahi:

• 2-isovaleryl-1,3-indandione
• 2-pivaloyl-1,3-indandione
• ʻO Brodifacoum
• ʻO Chlorophacinone
• ʻO Coumachlor
• ʻO Difenacoum
• ʻO Diphacinone
• Warfarin

Kaha: ʻAʻole paha piha kēia papa inoa.

Loaʻa paha kēia mau mea i:

• D-Con Mouse Prufe II, Talon (brodifacoum)
• Ramik, Diphacin (diphacinone)

Kaha: ʻAʻole paha piha kēia papa inoa.

ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• Koko i ka mimi
• Nā noho koko
• ʻO ka palapū a me ke kahe ʻana ma lalo o ka ʻili
• Huikau, lethargy, a i ʻole hoʻololi i ke kūlana noʻonoʻo mai ke kahe ʻana i ka lolo
• Kaomi haʻahaʻa
• Nosebleed
• ʻIli pale
• Pāhaʻi
• Koko luaʻi

Mai hoʻolei i kahi kanaka ke ʻole ke haʻi ʻia e hana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka ʻoihana mālama ola.

E hoʻoholo i ka ʻike aʻe:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me nā ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• ʻEhia i ale ʻia

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E ʻae kēia helu hotline aupuni iā ​​ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea mālama ola i nā ʻōuli nui o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka lāʻau, ka hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua koko a me ka mimi. E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:

• Kākoʻo Airway a me ka hanu ʻana, me oxygen. I nā hihia nui loa, e hele ʻia kahi pūpū ma ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā e pale ai i ke kanaka mai ka hanu ʻana i ke koko. A laila makemake ʻia kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator).
• Hoʻopili ke koko, e pili ana i nā mea hoʻopili (kahi e kōkua ai i kou koko), a me nā ʻulaʻula koko.
• Pākuʻi x-ray.
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai).
• Endoscopy - he kāmela i lalo i ka puʻu e ʻike ai i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū.
• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (IV).
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli.
• Lapaʻau (charcoal hoʻoheheʻe ʻia) e omo i kekahi lāʻau make i koe (Hāʻawi ʻia ka lanahu inā hiki ke hana palekana ʻia i loko o hoʻokahi hola o ka ʻai ʻana i ka lāʻau make)
• Laxatives e hoʻoneʻe i ka lāʻau make ma o ke kino me ka wikiwiki.
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau (antidote) e like me ka wikamina K e hoʻohuli i ka hopena o ka lāʻau make.

Hiki ke make i ka hala o 2 mau pule ma hope o ka lāʻau make ma muli o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono kaohi pinepine i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Inā ua hōʻino ke kahe o ke koko i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā ​​mea ola ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana. ʻAʻole paha e ola hou ke kanaka i kēia mau hihia.

Lāʻau make make ʻino; Lāʻau make Rodenticide

Cannon RD, Ruha A-M. ʻO nā insecticides, herbicides, a me rodenticides. I: Adams JG, hoʻoponopono. Lapaʻau Pilikia. ʻElua ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: chap 146.

Caravati EM, Erdman AR, Scharman EJ, et al. ʻO ka lāʻau make lāʻau anticoagulant hana lōʻihi: kahi papa kuhikuhi consensus i hoʻokumu ʻia no ka hoʻokele ma waho o ka haukapila. ʻO Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2007; 45 (1): 1-22. PMID: 17357377 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17357377.

Welker K, Thompson TM. Pesticides. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 157.