Hoʻokō nui ʻo Nitroglycerin

ʻO Nitroglycerin kahi lāʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻomaha i nā kīʻaha koko e alakaʻi i ka puʻuwai. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e pale a mālama i ka ʻeha o ka umauma (angina), a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe loa a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Hana ʻia ʻo Nitroglycerin overdose ke lawe kekahi i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole ka papa kuhikuhi o kēia lāʻau. Hiki paha i kēia ma ke kuhi hewa a i ʻole ke kumu.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Nitroglycerin

ʻO nā inoa inoa o nā papa nitroglycerin:

• Minitran
• NitroBid
• Nitrodisc
• ʻO Nitro-Dur
• Nitrogard
• Nitroglyn
• Nitrolingual pumpspray
• Nitromist
• Rectiv

Loaʻa pū i nā lāʻau me nā inoa ʻē aʻe kekahi nitroglycerin.

Ma lalo nā ʻōuli o kahi nitroglycerin overdose i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.

NA ALANUI A ME NA NUI

• Pokole o ka hanu
• Hanu lohi

NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NAHI, A ME NUI

• ʻIke makapō
• Hōʻike pālua
• Nā hoʻoneʻe maka maka ʻole

NA MOKU PUUWAI A KOKO

• Hiki ke haha ​​i ke kuʻi puʻuwai (palpitations)
• Kaomi haʻahaʻa
• Kuʻi puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai

ʻERLĀ NERVOUS

• Nā manaʻo hoʻohoka
• Koma
• Huikau
• Puʻupuʻu
• Mauleʻa
• ʻEha poʻo
• Nawaliwali

ʻIli

• ʻO kaʻula Bluish i nā lehelehe a me nā manamana lima
• ʻIli anuanu
• Flushing

KUHI A ME NA INTESTINES

• Pohā
• Pāʻāpā
• Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole
• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i kahi kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole kahi mea mālama ola e haʻi iā ʻoe.

E hoʻoholo i ka ʻike aʻe:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• ʻO ka inoa o ka lāʻau a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui
• Inā ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kanaka

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E ʻae kēia helu hotline aupuni iā ​​ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli. E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:

• Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka oxygen a me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a me ka mīkini hanu (ventilator)
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai
• Nā wai kūpikipiki (IV, a i ʻole i kahi aa)
• Laxative
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli

Ua loaʻa nā make mai ka overdose nitroglycerin, akā kakaikahi lākou.

Hiki ke hopena i ke kahe haʻahaʻa loa mai ka lawe ʻana i nitroglycerin me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kahe o ke koko, e like me nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka hana erectile.

Aronson JK. Nitrates, meaola. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 192-202.

ʻO Cole JB. Nā lāʻau Cardiovascular. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 147.