Hoʻokō overdose
ʻO Oxazepam kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka hopohopo a me nā ʻōuli o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻalekohola. Pili ia i ka papa o nā lāʻau i ʻike ʻia he benzodiazepines. Hana ʻia ʻo Oxazepam overdose ke hana hewa ʻole a manaʻo ʻole paha kekahi i kekahi o kēia lāʻau.
ʻO Benzodiazepines nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia i hoʻohana ʻia i nā hoʻāʻo pepehi kanaka.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
ʻO Oxazepam
ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka oxazepam overdose pū kekahi:
- ʻIke makapō a pāpālua paha, ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka a ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe i ka ʻaoʻao
- Huikau, haʻi waha
- Puʻupuʻu
- Hiamoe, luhi, maule
- Nusea
- Rash
- Hanu mālie a hele ʻole paha
- Hoemi i ka makaʻala, a i ʻole koma (nele i ka pane ʻole)
- Ka nāwaliwali, ka neʻe ʻole o ka neʻe ʻana, ka hele wāwae ʻana (ataxia, ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā keiki)
Kōkua ka ʻikepili aʻe no ke kōkua pilikia:
- Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
- Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me nā ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
- Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
- Ua ale ʻia ka nui
- Inā ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kanaka
Mai hoʻopaneʻe i ke kāhea ʻana i ke kōkua inā ʻaʻole loaʻa koke kēia ʻike.
Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia laina wela iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.
He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.
Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.
E ana a mālama ka mea mālama ola i nā ʻōuli nui o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka lāʻau, ka hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli ma ke kūpono. E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:
- Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
- Kākoʻo Airway, e like me ka oxygen, paipu hanu ma o ka waha (intubation), a me ka mīkini hanu (ventilator)
- Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
- Pākuʻi x-ray
- ECG (electrocardiogram), a i ʻole ka puʻuwai e huli ai
- Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (intravenous a i ʻole IV)
- Laxative
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā hōʻailona, e like me flumazenil, kahi mea hoʻōla e hoʻohuli i ka hopena o ka lāʻau make
Kū pinepine ka hoʻōla me ka lāʻau kūpono. ʻO ka poʻe i loko o kahi koma hoʻolōʻihi a i loaʻa paha nā pilikia hanu i ke kīnā mau.
ʻO Benzodiazepine overdose - oxazepam
Aronson JK. ʻO Oxazepam. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 405-406.
ʻO Gussow L, ʻo Carlson A. ʻO nā hypnotics hōʻoluʻolu. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 159.