ʻŌnaehana Lymph

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana lymph kahi pūnaewele o nā ʻōnaehana, nā lymph node, nā aʻa lymph, a me nā kīʻaha lymph e hana a hoʻoneʻe i ka lymph mai nā aʻa i ke kahe o ke koko. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana lymph kahi ʻāpana nui o ka pale o ke kino.

ʻO Lymph kahi wai maopopo-i-keʻokeʻo i hana ʻia i:

• ʻO nā hunaola keokeo, keu hoʻi nā lymphocytes, nā hunaola e hoʻouka aku i nā koʻohune i loko o ke koko
• Fluid mai nā ʻōpū i kapa ʻia ʻo chyle, nona nā protein a me nā momona

He palupalu, liʻiliʻi, liʻiliʻi a pōʻai paha nā ʻano o Lymph node. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike a maʻalahi ʻia lākou. Aia lākou i nā hui i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino, e like me ka:

• ʻĀʻī
• ʻApelika
• ʻO Groin
• I loko o ka waena o ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū

Hana nā pūnana lymph i nā hunaola pale e kōkua i ke kino e hakakā i ka maʻi. Hoʻopili pū lākou i ka wai lymph a hemo i nā mea haole e like me ka bacteria a me nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai. Ke ʻike ʻia nā koʻohune i loko o ka wai lymph, hana nā lymph node i nā maʻi maʻi keʻokeʻo e hakakā ana i nā maʻi ʻino. ʻO kēia ke kumu e pehu ai nā aka. ʻIke ʻia nā aka pehu i kekahi manawa i ka ʻāʻī, ma lalo o nā lima, a me ke ʻūlū.

Aia ka ʻōnaehana lymph i ka:

• Tonsil
• ʻO Adenoids
• ʻLepala
• ʻO kāu

ʻŌnaehana Lymphatic

• ʻŌnaehana Lymphatic
• ʻŌnaehana Lymphatic

ʻO Ball JW, Nā maʻi JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. ʻŌnaehana Lymphatic. I: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, hua. Ke alakaʻi a Seidel i ka hoʻokolokolo kino. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 10.

Halelu JE, Halelu ME. ʻO ka microcirculation a me ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic: ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka wai capillary, ka wai interstitial, a me ke kahe lymph. I: Hall JE, Hall ME eds. ʻO Guyton a me Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology. 14th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 16.