Mea Kākau: Clyde Lopez
Lā O Ka Hana: 26 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
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10 efektīvas pašmasāžas metodes, kas palīdz noņemt vēderu un sānus
Wikiō: 10 efektīvas pašmasāžas metodes, kas palīdz noņemt vēderu un sānus

Hoʻomākaukau ma mua o ka hoʻokolohua olakino ʻana o kāu pēpē hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea e kali ai i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua. E kōkua pū ia e hōʻemi i kou hopohopo i hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu pēpē e like me ka mālie a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i hiki.

E makaʻala e uē paha kāu keiki a hoʻohana paha i nā kaohi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i kāu pēpē ma o kēia kaʻina hana i ka mea nui ma ka noho ʻana ma laila a hōʻike iā ʻoe e mālama.

ʻO ka uē ka pane maʻamau i ka nohona ʻano ʻē, ka poʻe kamaʻāina ʻole, kaohi, a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai iā ʻoe. E uē nui ana kāu pēpē no kēia mau kumu ma mua o ka mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole ka hoʻāʻo a me ke kaʻina hana.

NO KA MEA HIKI ANA?

ʻAʻohe o nā pēpē i ka kaohi o ke kino, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, a me ka hiki ke mālama i nā kauoha i loaʻa pinepine i nā keiki nui. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kapu i ke kaʻina hana a i ʻole nā ​​hanana ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ka palekana o kāu pēpē. ʻO kahi laʻana, i mea e ʻike maopopo ai i nā hopena hōʻike ma kahi x-ray, ʻaʻole hiki ke neʻe kekahi. Kāohi ʻia paha kāu pēpē e ka lima a i ʻole me nā lakohana.

Inā pono e lawe i ke koko a i ʻole e hoʻomaka ʻia kahi IV, he mea nui nā kaohi i ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻeha i kāu pēpē. Inā neʻe kāu pēpē i ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, hiki i ka nila ke hōʻino i kahi kīʻaha koko, ka iwi, nā aʻa, a me nā aʻa.


E hoʻohana kāu mea mālama ola i nā ʻano āpau e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka hōʻoluʻolu o kāu pēpē. Ma kahi o nā kaohi, nā hana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā lāʻau, ka nānā ʻana, a me nā mea nānā.

MA KE KAUOHA

Kōkua kou alo i kāu pēpē i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, keu hoʻi inā ʻae ʻia ke kaʻina hana iā ʻoe e mālama i ka pili kino. Inā hoʻokō ʻia ke kaʻina hana ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena o kāu mea hoʻolako, hiki paha ʻoe i laila.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noi ʻia e noho ma ka ʻaoʻao o kāu pēpē a makemake e lilo, e nīnau i kāu mea hāʻawi inā hiki kēia. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hele a maʻi a hopohopo paha ʻoe, e noʻonoʻo e mālama i kou mamao, akā e noho i ka laina o ka ʻike o kāu pēpē. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke noho, waiho i kahi mea kamaʻāina me kāu pēpē e hōʻoluʻolu paha.

NA HUNAHUNA HOU

  • E noi i kāu mea lawelawe e kaupalena i ka helu o nā malihini e komo a haʻalele ana i ka lumi i ke kaʻina hana, ʻoiai hiki i kēia ke hāpai i ka hopohopo.
  • E noi i ka mea nāna i hāʻawi ka manawa nui me kāu keiki e hana i ke kaʻina hana.
  • E noi e hoʻohana i nā anesthetics inā kūpono e hōʻemi i ka hōʻoluʻolu o kāu keiki.
  • E noi e hana ʻole i nā kaʻina hana ʻeha ma ka moe o ka haukapila, i ʻole e hele mai ke keiki pēpē e pili i ka ʻeha me ka lua. Nui nā haukapila i loaʻa i nā keʻena lapaʻau kūikawā kahi e hana ai nā kaʻina hana.
  • E hoʻohālike i ka lawena e pono ai ʻoe a i ʻole kāu mea lawelawe e hana ai ka pēpē, e like me ka wehe ʻana i ka waha.
  • Nui nā haukapila keiki i loaʻa nā loea ola keiki i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e aʻo i nā mea maʻi a me nā ʻohana a kākoʻo iā lākou i nā kaʻina hana. E nīnau inā loaʻa kahi kanaka pēlā.

Hoʻomākaukau hoʻokolohua / kaʻina hana - pēpē; Ke hoʻomākaukau nei i ke pēpē no ka hoʻāʻo / hana


  • Hoʻomākaukau pēpē / hana hoʻomākaukau

Lissauer T, Carroll W. Mālama i ke keiki maʻi a me ke kanaka ʻōpio. I: Lissauer T, Carroll W, eds. ʻO ka puke kākau moʻolelo no Paediatrics. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 5.

ʻO Koller D. Child Life Council hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike e pili ana i nā hōʻike: ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio no nā hana olakino. www.childlife.org/docs/default-source/Publications/Bulletin/winter-2008-bulletin---final.pdf. Loaʻa iā ʻOkakopa 15, 2019.

Panella JJ. Mālama mua o nā keiki: nā hoʻolālā mai kahi kuanaʻike ola keiki. AORN J. 2016; 104 (1): 11-22 PMID: 27350351 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27350351/.

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