ʻO Otitis

ʻO Otitis kahi manawa no ka maʻi a me ka mumū o ka pepeiao.

Hiki i ka Otitis ke hoʻopili i nā ʻaoʻao o loko a i waho o ka pepeiao. Hiki i ke ʻano ke:

• Maʻi maʻi kūpilikiʻi. Hoʻomaka koke a kū i kahi manawa pōkole.He ʻeha pinepine ia.
• Maʻi maʻi puʻupuʻu. Hana ʻia ke hele ʻole ka maʻi pepeiao a hoʻi ʻole paha. Hiki paha iā ia ke hoʻopōʻino i ka pepeiao i ka wā lōʻihi.

Ma muli o ka wahi otitis hiki i:

• Otitis externa (pepeiao ʻauʻau). Hoʻopili i ka pepeiao o ka pepeiao a me waho i waho. Hiki ke pālahalaha kahi ʻano ʻoi aku i loko o nā iwi a me nā iwi i puni ka pepeiao.
• ʻO ka media Otitis (maʻi maʻi pepeiao). Hoʻokomo i ka pepeiao waena, aia ma hope pono o ka eardrum.
• ʻO ka media Otitis me ka effusion. Hana ʻia inā mānoanoa a pilipili paha ka wai ma hope o ka pepeiao i ka pepeiao waena, akā ʻaʻohe maʻi maʻi pepeiao.

Maʻi kīpē; Maʻi ʻaʻai - pepeiao

• Ke kīʻaha paipu pepeiao - he aha e nīnau ai i kāu kauka

• Anatomy pepeiao
• Loaʻa nā ʻike lapaʻau e pili ana i ka anatomy pepeiao
• Maʻi pepeiao waena (otitis media)

ʻO Chole RA. ʻO ka media otitis maʻamau, mastoiditis, a me petrositis. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 139.

Klein JO. ʻO Otitis externa, media otitis, a me mastoiditis. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 62.

Pham LL, Bourayou R, Maghraoui-Slim V, Kone-Paut I. Otitis, sinusitis a me nā kūlana pili. I: Cohen J, Powderly WG, Opal SM, hua pā. Nā maʻi laha. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 26.