Agranulositosis

Kūʻē nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i nā maʻi mai nā koʻohune, nā mea hoʻomaʻi, nā fungi, a me nā g germ. ʻO kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi o ke keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo ka granulocyte, i hana ʻia i ka iwi iwi a hele i ke koko i loko o ke kino. ʻIke ʻo Granulocytes i nā maʻi, ʻākoakoa ma nā pūnaewele o ka maʻi, a hoʻopau i nā ʻōpala.

Ke loaʻa i kahi o ke kino he mau granulosit, ua kapa ʻia ke ʻano he agranulositosis. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia i ke kino e kūʻē i nā mikamina. ʻO ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka maʻi o ke kanaka mai nā maʻi.

Hoʻokumu ʻia paha ʻo Agranulocytosis e:

• Nā maʻi Autoimmune
• Nā maʻi pūpū iwi, e like me myelodysplasia a i ʻole lymphocyte granular (LGL) leukemia
• Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau e mālama ai i nā maʻi, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau alanui
• ʻAnoʻai maikaʻi ʻole
• Hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoneʻe iwi iwi
• Pilikia me nā gen

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o kēia ʻano ke komo pū:

• Fiva
• ʻO Chills
• Malaise
• Nāwaliwali laulā
• Eha ka 'ā'ī
• Ulcer ma ka waha a me ka puʻu
• ʻEha iwi
• Pulumonia
• Pāhaʻi

E hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua ʻokoʻa koko e ana i ka pākēneka o kēlā me kēia ʻano o ke keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo i loko o kou koko.

Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe ke kuhikuhi i ke ʻano ke komo pū me:

• Biopsy iwi ʻōiwi
• ʻO Biopsy o ka ulcer waha
• Nutrophil antibody haʻawina (ke ho'āʻo koko)

Pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o ka helu keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā he lāʻau ka kumu, kōkua ke kū a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau e kōkua i ke kino e hana i nā hunaola keokeo keu.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana a wehe ʻana paha i ke kumu e hopena pinepine ai i kahi hopena maikaʻi.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau e hiki ai ke agranulositosis, e hoʻohana kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā iā ʻoe.

Granulositopenia; Granulopenia

• Nā pūnaewele koko

ʻO Cook JR. Nā syndrome holomua iwi iwi. I: Hsi ED, ed. Hematopathology. ʻEkolu huaʻōlelo. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 5.

Klokkevold PR, Mealey BL. Ka hopena o nā ʻōnaehana. I: Newman MG, Takei HH, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA, eds. ʻO Newman lāua ʻo Carranza's Periodontology Clinical. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 14.

Sive J, Foggo V. maʻi Haematological. I: Feather A, Randall D, Waterhouse M, eds. ʻO Kauka Lapaʻau ʻo Kumar lāua ʻo Clarke. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 17.