Mea Kākau: William Ramirez
Lā O Ka Hana: 17 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 13 Nowemapa 2024
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ʻO ka maʻi Legg-Calve-Perthes - Kino PaʻA
ʻO ka maʻi Legg-Calve-Perthes - Kino PaʻA

Hana ʻia ka maʻi Legg-Calve-Perthes ke loaʻa ʻole ke koko i ka pōpō o ka iwi o ka ʻūhā, a make ka iwi.

Kū pinepine ka maʻi Legg-Calve-Perthes i nā keikikāne 4 a 10 mau makahiki. Nui nā manaʻo e pili ana i ke kumu o kēia maʻi, akā ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia.

Me ka lawa ʻole o ke koko i ua wahi lā, make ka iwi. Hū ke kinipōpō o ka ʻūhā a lilo i pālahalaha. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, hoʻokahi hip e hoʻopili ʻia, ʻoiai hiki ke hana ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

Hoʻi ke koko i nā mahina he nui, e lawe mai ana i nā hunaola iwi hou. Hoʻololi mālie nā hunaola hou i ka iwi make ma mua o 2 a 3 mau makahiki.

Limping pinepine ka hōʻailona mua, ʻaʻohe mea ʻeha mau. I kekahi manawa ʻeha ʻoluʻolu paha e hele a hele.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke:

  • ʻOʻoleʻa Hip ka mea e kaupalena i ka neʻe ʻana o ka uha
  • ʻEha kukuli
  • Palena palena palena o ka noi
  • ʻEha ʻeha a ʻeha paha ʻaʻole hele
  • Ka hoʻopōkole ʻana o ka wāwae, a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae o ka lōʻihi kaulike
  • Ka nalowale ʻana o ka mākala ma ka ʻūhā kiʻekiʻe

I ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo kino ʻana, e nānā ka mea mālama ola no ka nalowale o ka neʻe ʻana o ka pūhaka a me ka limp maʻamau. Hiki i kahi hip-ray a i ʻole pelvis x-ray ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Legg-Calve-Perthes. Pono paha kahi scan MRI.


ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana ka mālama ʻana i ka pōpō o ka iwi o ka ʻūhā i loko o ke kumu. Hiki i ka mea hāʻawi ke kāhea i kēia paʻa. ʻO ke kumu o ka hana ʻana i kēia e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka uha i kahi pae o ka neʻe.

Pili paha ka papahana lapaʻau:

  • ʻO kahi wā pōkole o ka moe e hoʻomaha ai e kōkua me ka ʻehaʻeha loa
  • Ka palena ʻana i ka nui o ke kaupaona i kau ʻia ma ka wāwae me ka pāpā ʻana i nā hana e like me ka holo ʻana
  • ʻO ke olakino kino e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻūhā a me nā mākala i ikaika
  • Lawe i ka lāʻau anti-inflammatory, e like me ka ibuprofen, e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻoʻoleʻa i ka hui pūhaka
  • Ke kau nei i ka mea hoʻolei a i ʻole ka mea paʻa e kōkua ai i ka paʻa
  • Ke hoʻohana nei i nā koʻokoʻo a i ka mea hele wāwae paha

Pono paha ke kaha ʻana inā ʻaʻole holo pono nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaka ka ʻoki kino mai ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka ʻūlū i ke kaha o nā pūhaka nui, i kapa ʻia he osteotomy, e hoʻoponopono hou i ke pelvis. Pili ke ʻano kikoʻī i ke koʻikoʻi o ka pilikia a me ke kinona o ke kinipōpō o ka hui pūhaka.

He mea nui i ke keiki e hele mau i nā kipa ukali me ka mea hoʻolako a me ka loea orthopedic.


Pili ʻo Outlook i ka makahiki o ke keiki a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.

ʻO nā keiki ma mua o 6 mau makahiki i loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau ʻia me kahi hui pūhaka maʻamau. ʻO nā keiki i ʻoi aku i ka makahiki 6 e hoʻopau paha me kahi hui pūhaka deformed, ʻoiai ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a ma hope e hoʻomohala i ka maʻi kōpaʻa i kēlā hui.

Kāhea i kahi manawa me kāu mea hāʻawi inā ulu ke keiki i kekahi ʻōuli o kēia maʻi.

Coxa plana; Maʻi maʻi Perthes

  • Hāʻawi ke koko i ka iwi

Canale ST. ʻO Osteochondrosis a i ʻole epiphysitis a me nā aloha like ʻole. I: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, hua. ʻO Campbell's Operative Orthopedics. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 32.

Deeney VF, Arnold J. Orthopedics. I: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. ʻO Zitelli lāua ʻo Davis 'Atlas o ka Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 22.


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