ʻEha ʻo Canker
ʻO kahi ʻeha ʻeha kahi ʻeha, ʻeha hāmama i ka waha. He keʻokeʻo a melemele paha ka ʻeha o Canker a hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole lākou maʻi maʻi maʻi.
ʻAʻole like ka ʻeha canker me ka blister fever (ʻeha anu).
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi kō. Kūleʻa paha lākou me nā maʻi viral. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻike ʻole ʻia ke kumu.
Pili pū paha nā ʻeha Canker i nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino. E lawe ʻia mai ka maʻi ʻeha e:
- Poino ka waha mai ka hana niho
- Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ʻana i nā niho
- Ke nahu nei i ke alelo a i ʻole ka papalina
ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻeha canker me:
- Kaha kaumaha
- Ka nele o kekahi mau wikamina a me nā minelala i ka papaʻai (ʻoi aku ka hao, folic acid, a me ka wikamina B-12)
- Hoʻololi Hormonal
- Nā mea āpau o ka meaʻai
Hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomohala i kahi ʻeha ʻeha. ʻOi aku ka loaʻa o nā wahine iā lākou ma mua o nā kāne. Holo paha ʻo Canker i nā ʻohana.
ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā maʻi maʻi maʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o loko o nā papalina a me nā lehelehe, ke alelo, luna o ka waha, a me ke kumu o ka gums.
ʻO nā hōʻailona me:
- Hoʻokahi aʻoi aku paha ʻeha, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā puʻupuʻu e ulu a lilo i ulcer hāmama
- Ke kikowaena keʻokeʻo a melemele paha
- Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (pinepine ma lalo o hoʻokahi iniha ʻekolu a i ʻole 1 kenimika ākea)
- ʻO ke kala hina e like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻōla
ʻO nā ʻōuli liʻiliʻi e pili pū ana me:
- Fiva
- General discomfort a uneasiness (malaise)
- Nā pehu lymph pehu
Hele pinepine ka ʻeha i 7 a 10 mau lā. Hiki iā 1 a 3 mau pule no ka ʻehaʻeha ke hoʻōla loa. Hiki i nā ulcer nui ke hoʻolōʻihi e hoʻōla.
Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hana pinepine i ke kuhi ma ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻeha.
Inā hoʻomau ka ʻeha canker a hoʻomau i ka hoʻi ʻana, pono e hana i nā hoʻokolohua e nānā no nā kumu ʻē aʻe, e like me ka erythema multiforme, nā lāʻau āpau lāʻau, ka maʻi herpes, a me ka bullous lichen planus.
Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻāʻo hou a i kahi biopsy e nānā i nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka puʻupuʻu waha. ʻAʻole maʻi ʻeha ʻo Canker a ʻaʻole kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Aia kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, eia naʻe, ʻike mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he ulcer waha e hoʻōla ʻole ai.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hele aku nā maʻi ʻeha me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau.
E hoʻāʻo e ʻai ʻole i nā meaʻai wela a ʻūlū paha, i mea e ʻeha ai ka ʻeha.
E hoʻohana i nā lāʻau i kūʻai pono ʻole ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha ma ia wahi.
- E holoi i kou waha me ka wai paʻakai a akahai paha. (Mai hoʻohana i nā holoi waha i piha i ka waiʻona i hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka wahi.)
- E noi i kahi hui o ka hapalua hydrogen peroxide a me ka hapalua o ka wai i pololei i ka ʻeha e hoʻohana ana i ka pulupulu. E hāhai i ka hamo ʻana i kahi waiū liʻiliʻi o Magnesia ma ka maʻi ʻeha ma hope. E hana hou i kēia mau ʻanuʻu i 3 a 4 mau manawa i ka lā.
- E holoi i kou waha me ka huikau o ka hapa o ka Milk o Magnesia a me ka hapalua Benadryl lāʻau lapaʻau allergy. Swish hoʻohuihui i ka waha no ma kahi o 1 mau minuke a kuha aku i waho.
Pono paha nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu mea hoʻolako no nā hihia koʻikoʻi. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO ka waha waha Chlorhexidine
- ʻO nā lāʻau i ʻoi aku ka ikaika i kapa ʻia ʻo corticosteroids i kau ʻia ma luna o ka ʻeha a i ʻole lawe ʻia i ka pill pill
Palaki i kou mau niho i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā a floss i kou mau niho i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia kekahi, e kiʻi i nā loiloi niho maʻamau.
I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā gastric acid-hoʻemi i nā lāʻau ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia.
ʻAneʻane hoʻōla pinepine ʻo Canker i kā lākou iho. E hōʻemi ka ʻeha i kekahi mau lā. Nalo nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe i 10 a 14 mau lā.
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:
- ʻAʻole hele aku kahi ʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻupuʻu waha ma hope o 2 mau pule o ka mālama home ʻana a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻeha canker ma mua o 2 a 3 mau manawa i ka makahiki.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha ʻeha e like me ke kuni, ka maʻi diarrhea, headache, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻili.
Ulcer Aphthous; Ulcer - aphthous
- ʻEha ʻo Canker
- Anatomy waha
- Canker eha (aphthous ulcer)
- Pāhū wela
ʻO Daniels TE, ʻo Jordan RC. Nā maʻi o ka waha a me nā aʻa liʻiliʻi. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 425.
Dhar V. Nā liona maʻamau o nā nāʻa palupalu waha. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 341.
Lingen MW. ʻO ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. I: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC, eds. ʻO Robbins a me Cotran Pathologic Basis o ka maʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 16.