Cryotherapy no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate

Hoʻohana ka Cryotherapy i nā anuanu anuanu e paʻa a pepehi i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai prostate. ʻO ka pahuhopu o cryosurgery ke hoʻopau i ka gland prostate āpau a me nā mea āpau paha.

ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Cryosurgery ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau mua no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate.

Ma mua o ke kaʻina hana, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau i ʻole ʻoe e ʻeha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa:

• ʻO kahi mea hoʻohiamoe e hoʻonāukiuki ai ʻoe a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lāʻau i kāu perineum. ʻO kēia kahi ma waena o ka anus a me ka scrotum.
• Anesthesia. Me ka anesthesia ʻōiwi, e hiamoe ʻoe akā ala hoʻi, a nū ma lalo o ka pūhaka. Me ka anesthesia laulā, e hiamoe ʻoe a ʻaʻohe ʻeha.

ʻO ka mea mua, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi catheter e noho ma kahi no kahi o 3 mau pule ma hope o ke kaʻina hana.

• I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, kau ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nila ma o ka ʻili o ka perineum i loko o ka prostate.
• Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ultrasound e alakaʻi i nā nila i ka gland prostate.
• A laila, hele ke kinoea anuanu i waena o nā nila, e hana ana i nā pōpō hau e luku i ka gland prostate.
• E kahe ka wai paʻakai mahana ma waena o ka catheter e mālama i kāu urethra (ka paipu mai ka ʻai a i waho o ke kino) mai ka hau.

ʻO ka Cryosurgery ka mea pinepine he 2-hola hana i waho. Pono paha kekahi poʻe e noho i ka haukapila i ka pō.

ʻAʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia e like me nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate. ʻAʻole maopopo i nā kauka no ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka cryosurgery ma mua o ka manawa. ʻAʻole lawa nā ʻikepili e hoʻohālikelike iā ia me ka prostatectomy maʻamau, ka mālama ʻana i ka radiation, a i ʻole brachytherapy.

Hiki iā ia ke mālama wale i ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ʻaʻole pālahalaha ma ʻō aku o ka prostate. ʻO nā kāne hiki ʻole ke ʻoki lāʻau ma muli o ko lākou mau makahiki a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe e loaʻa kahi cryosurgery ma kahi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia inā hoʻi mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma hope o nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole kōkua ia no nā kāne me nā gland prostate nui loa.

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka wā pōkole o cryotherapy no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate pū:

• Koko i ka mimi
• Pilikia i ka hala ʻana i ka mimi
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka penis a scrotum paha
• Nā pilikia e kaohi ana i kāu bladder (ʻoi aku paha inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi radiation therapy)

ʻO nā pilikia lōʻihi loa e pili pū ana paha:

• ʻO nā pilikia kūkulu i kokoke i nā kāne āpau
• Ka hōʻino i ka pololei
• ʻO kahi paipu e hana ana ma waena o ka pololei a me ka ʻai, i kapa ʻia he fistula (he kākaʻikahi loa kēia)
• Nā pilikia me ka hele a kaohi ʻana paha i ka mimi
• Scarring o ka urethra a me ka paʻakikī i ka mimiki

Cryosurgery - maʻi ʻaʻai prostate; Cryoablation - maʻi ʻaʻai prostate

• Anatomia hānau kāne

Pūnaewele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika. Cryotherapy no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate. www.cancer.org/cancer/prostate-cancer/treating/cryosurgery.html. Hoʻohou i ʻAukake 1, 2019. Loaʻa iā Kēkēmapa 17, 2019.

Chipollini J, Punnen S. Salvage cryoablala o ka prostate. I: Mydlo JH, Godec CJ, hua. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate: ʻEpekema a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lapaʻau. ʻElua ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 58.

Pūnaewele ʻo National Cancer Institute. Hoʻomaʻo Prostate cancer (PDQ) - mana loea olakino. www.cancer.gov/types/prostate/hp/prostate-treatment-pdq. Hoʻohou i Ianuali 29, 2020. Loaʻa iā Malaki 24, 2020.

Pūnaewele Pūnaewele Manuahi Manuahi. Nā kulekele hana hoʻokolohua NCCN i ka oncology (nā alakaʻi NCCN): ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate. Mana 1.2020. www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/prostate.pdf. Hoʻohou ʻia Malaki 16, 2020. Loaʻa iā Malaki 24, 2020.

• Kanesa Prostate