Ke hoʻohana palekana nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter (OTC) nā lāʻau i hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. Mālama lākou i nā ʻano olakino liʻiliʻi like ʻole. ʻAʻole ikaika ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau OTC e like me ka mea i hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa me kahi kuhikuhi. Akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo no ka ʻole o ka makaʻu. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā lāʻau OTC me ka maluhia hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.
Eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau OTC.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā lāʻau OTC me ka ʻole o kauka i:
- Nā hale kūʻai lāʻau
- Nā hale kūʻai
- Nā hale kūʻai hoʻemi a me nā hale kūʻai
- Nā hale kūʻai hōʻoluʻolu
- Kekahi mau wahi ʻenekini
Ke hoʻohana pono ʻia, hiki i nā lāʻau OTC ke pale aku i kou olakino e:
- Hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha, kahe, a i ʻole ka palahī
- Kāohi ʻana i nā pilikia e like me ka ʻeha puʻuwai a me ka maʻi neʻe
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana e like me ka wāwae o ka poʻe haʻuki, nā maʻi āpau, a i ʻole ka migraine
- Ke hāʻawi nei i ke kōkua mua
Maikaʻi ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau OTC no ka nui o nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole nā maʻi. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe, e nīnau i kāu kauka lawelawe a i kāu kauka lāʻau paha. Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke haʻi iā ʻoe:
- Inā kūpono kahi lāʻau OTC no kāu kūlana
- Pehea e launa pū ai ka lāʻau me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai
- He aha nā hopena a i ʻole nā pilikia e nānā ai
Hiki i kāu kauka lāʻau ke pane i nā nīnau e like me:
- He aha ka hana a ka lāʻau
- Pehea e mālama ʻia ai
- Inā paha e holo pono kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe a ʻoi paha
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau OTC ma ka lepili lāʻau.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau OTC he ʻano like ko ka lepili, a pau koke lākou āpau. ʻO ia ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pahu o nā kulu kūmū a i ʻole kahi ʻōmole aspirin e ʻike mau ʻoe i kahi e loaʻa ai ka ʻike e pono ai.
Eia ka mea e hōʻike ai ka lepili iā ʻoe:
- ʻĀpana Hana. Hōʻike kēia iā ʻoe i ka inoa o ka lāʻau āu e lawe nei a pehea ka nui o kēlā me kēia lāʻau.
- Hoʻohana. ʻO nā kūlana a me nā ʻōuli i hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke helu ʻia ma aneʻi. Inā ʻaʻole haʻi aʻe kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe, mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau no kekahi ʻano i helu ʻole ʻia.
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. E nānā pono i kēia ʻāpana. ʻLelo ia iā ʻoe inā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu mea hoʻolako ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kekahi antihistamines inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia hanu e like me ka empysema. Hōʻike pū nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā hopena a me nā pilina. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e ʻai i kekahi mau lāʻau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona a i ʻole lawe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. E haʻi aku ka lepili iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai inā he overdose.
- Kuhikuhi. ʻ tellslelo ka lepili iā ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau e lawe ai i ka manawa hoʻokahi, i ka manawa hea e lawe ai, a pehea ka palekana e lawe ai. Ua wāwahi ʻia kēia ʻike e ka pae makahiki. Heluhelu piha i nā ʻōkuhi, no ka mea ʻokoʻa paha nā mea hana no nā poʻe o nā makahiki.
- ʻIke ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili kēia i nā mea e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Nā Pono Hana Pono ʻole. ʻO ka hana ʻole ke kumu o ka hopena o nā mea hoʻohui i kou kino. E heluhelu ia mau mea no laila ʻike ʻoe i ka mea āu e lawe nei.
E haʻi pū ka lepili iā ʻoe i ka lā palena pau o ka lāʻau. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolei aku a ʻaʻole lawe iā ia i ka hala ʻana o kēlā lā.
Pono 'oe:
- E nānā i ka pūʻolo ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana iā ia. E nānā pono ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau āu i kūʻai mai ai i nānā ʻole i ke ala āu e manaʻo ai a i ʻole i loko o kahi pūʻulu e manaʻo kānalua ana. E hoʻihoʻi ia i kahi āu i kūʻai mai ai.
- Mai lawe i nā lāʻau i loko o ka pouli a me ka ʻole o nā aniani ke hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻike akāka. E nānā pono i ka manawa e lawe nei ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono mai ka ipu kūpono.
- E haʻi mau i kāu mea hoʻolako i nā lāʻau āu e lawe ai. Hoʻopili kēia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau OTC a me nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻopili. E launa pū kekahi mau lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia me nā lāʻau OTC. A loaʻa kekahi i nā mea like me nā lāʻau OTC, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i ka lawe ʻana i nā mea hou aʻe ma mua o kāu.
E mālama pono i nā ala e palekana ai nā keiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i nā pōpilikia ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lāʻau i laka ʻia, mai kahi hiki ʻole, a me ka ʻike ʻole o nā keiki.
OTC - hoʻohana palekana
Pūnaewele US Food & Drug Administration. ʻO ka lepili lāʻau lāʻau OTC. www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-information-consumers/otc-drug-fact-label. Hoʻohou ʻia Iune 5, 2015. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 2, 2020.
Pūnaewele US Food & Drug Administration. Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā lāʻau i loaʻa mai i ka counter. www.fda.gov/drugs/buying-using-medicine-safely/ Understanding-over-counter-medicines. Hoʻohou i Mei 16, 2018. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 2, 2020.
- Nā Lapaʻau Kū-Over-the-Counter