Ka pākī a me ka vertigo - ma hope o ka mālama ʻana
Hiki i ka puʻupuʻu ke wehewehe i nā ʻōuli ʻokoʻa ʻelua: lightheadedness and vertigo.
ʻO ka Lightheadedness ke manaʻo ʻoe e maule paha ʻoe.
ʻO Vertigo ke ʻano o kou wili a neʻe paha, a i ʻole manaʻo ʻoe e puni ana ka honua iā ʻoe. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka wili:
- Hoʻomaka hoʻomaka pinepine
- Hoʻomaka ʻia ma ka neʻe ʻana i ke poʻo
- Lōʻihi i kekona kekona i mau minuke
ʻO ka pinepine, ʻōlelo ka poʻe hiki i ka wili ke hoʻomaka ke ʻōwili lākou i luna o kahi moe a kuli paha i ko lākou poʻo i luna e nānā i kekahi mea.
Me ka lightheadedness a me ka vertigo, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe:
- ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
- Lohe hoʻolohe
- Ke kani nei i kou mau pepeiao (tinnitus)
- Nā pilikia o ka hihiʻo, e like me ka manaʻo e lele a neʻe paha nā mea
- Lilo o ke kaulike, paʻakikī kū i luna
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lightheadedness ma o iā iho, a i ʻole e mālama maʻalahi ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Nui nā kumu. Hiki i nā lāʻau ke hoʻonāukiuki, a i ʻole nā pilikia me kou pepeiao. Hiki i ka maʻi neʻe ke hoʻoluhi iā ʻoe.
Hiki i ka Vertigo kahi hōʻailona o nā maʻi he nui, pū kekahi. ʻO kekahi paha he kūlana mau, wā lōʻihi. Hele paha a hele kekahi. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu o kāu vertigo, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka vertigo kūlana kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi Meniere. He mea nui e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā ʻo kou vertigo kahi hōʻailona o kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka vertigo, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i kāu mau ʻōuli mai ke ʻino ʻana e:
- Ke pale nei i nā neʻe koke a i ʻole hoʻololi i ke kūlana
- Ke waiho mālie a me ka maha ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona
- Ke pale nei i nā kukui ʻōlinolino, TV, a me ka heluhelu ʻana ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona
Ke maikaʻi ʻoe, e hoʻonui mālie i kāu hana. Inā lilo kāu kaulike, pono ʻoe i kōkua e hele wāwae e palekana.
Hiki ke weliweli ke kilokilo kūlohelohe a pīhoihoi paha i kekahi mau hana. E kali ʻoe i 1 pule ma hope o ka hala ʻana o kahi kīnā nui o ka vertigo ma mua o kou piʻi ʻana, hoʻokele, a hana ʻana i nā mīkini kaumaha a i ʻole nīnau aku i kāu mea mālama ola no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. Hiki i ka lightheadedness a i ʻole vertigo ke kumu i ke koʻikoʻi. E hana i nā koho nohona olakino e kōkua iā ʻoe e kūleʻa:
- E lawa ka hiamoe.
- ʻAi i kahi papaʻai kaulike, olakino. Mai ʻai nui.
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine, inā hiki.
- E aʻo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ala e hoʻomaha ai, e like me ke kiʻi alakaʻi, ka hoʻomaha ʻana o nā mākala holomua, yoga, tai chi, a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana.
E mālama i kou home me ka palekana e like me ka hiki iā ʻoe, inā e nalo kāu kaulike. O kahi laʻana:
- Wehe i nā kaula a i ʻole nā kaula kaula mai nā wahi āu e hele ai i loko e hele ai mai kahi lumi a kahi lumi ʻē aʻe.
- Wehe i nā kapeta hoʻolei.
- E hoʻouka i nā kukui pō.
- E kau i nā moena nononskid a lālau i nā kī ma kahi o ka bathtub a me ka lua.
Hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau no ka nausea a me ka luaʻi. Hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka Lightheadedness a me ka vertigo me kekahi mau lāʻau. ʻO nā lāʻau i hoʻohana mau ʻia e hoʻopili ʻia:
- ʻO Dimenhydrinate
- Meclizine
- ʻO nā sedatives e like me diazepam (Valium)
ʻO ka nui o ka wai a wai paha i loko o kou kino e hōʻino paha i nā ʻōuli ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kaomi wai i loko o kou pepeiao o loko. Hōʻike paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi papa paʻakai haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā pila wai (diuretics).
Kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole kāu helu pilikia kūloko, a i ʻole e hele i kahi keʻena pilikia inā ʻeha ʻoe a loaʻa:
- He hōʻeha poʻo
- Fever ma luna o 101 ° F (38.3 ° C)
- He ʻeha poʻo a ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa loa
- Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi
- Ka pilikia e mālama i nā wai i lalo; ka luaʻi kū ʻole
- ʻEha ʻeha
- Kuʻi ka naʻau kaulike ʻole
- Pokole o ka hanu
- Nawaliwali
- ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i ka lima a me ka wāwae
- Hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo a kamaʻilio paha
- Pāleʻele a nalowale hoʻi ka makaʻala
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:
- Nā ʻōuli hou, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona e ʻinoʻino ana
- Puʻupuʻu ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau
- Lohe hoʻolohe
Maʻi Meniere - ma hope o ka mālama ʻana; ʻO ka vertigo kūlana kiʻekiʻe - ma hope o ka mālama ʻana
Chang AK. Ka pākī a me ka vertigo. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 16.
ʻO Crane BT, Minor LB. Nā maʻi maʻi vestibular peripheral. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 165.
- ʻO Dizziness a me Vertigo