Hānai hānai - mālama pono iā ʻoe iho
Ma ke ʻano he makuahine hānai, ʻike pehea e mālama ai iā ʻoe iho. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana iā ʻoe iho ka mea maikaʻi loa no ka hānai ʻana i kāu pēpē. Eia kekahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe iho.
Pono 'oe:
- E ʻai i 3 mau meaʻai i ka lā.
- E hoʻāʻo e ʻai i nā meaʻai mai nā pūʻulu meaʻai like ʻole.
- ʻAʻole hiki i ka hānai a me nā mea hoʻopili Minamina ke pani no ka ʻai olakino.
- E ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻāpana meaʻai e ʻai ai ʻoe i ka nui kūpono.
E ʻai ma ka liʻiliʻi he 4 mau lawelawe o nā meaʻai waiū i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nā manaʻo no ka lawelawe ʻana i ka meaʻai waiū.
- 1 kīʻaha (240 milliliters) o ka waiū
- 1 kīʻaha (245 gram) o ka yogurt
- 4 mau pahu liʻiliʻi o ka tī a i ʻole 2 mau paʻi o ka tī
ʻAi ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau lawelawe o nā meaʻai waiwai protein i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nā manaʻo no ka lawelawe ʻana 1 o ka protein.
- 1 i 2 auneke (30 a 60 paha mau) o ka ʻiʻo, ka moa, a iʻa paha
- 1/4 cup (45 gram) i hoʻomoʻa ʻia i nā pīni maloʻo
- 1 hua manu
- 1 punetēpō (16 gram) o ka waiū pī
E ʻai i 2 a 4 mau hua o kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nā manaʻo no ka lawelawe ʻana i ka hua 1.
- 1/2 kīʻaha (120 milliliters) wai huaʻai
- Mele
- ʻApelika
- Nā Peach
- ʻO 1 / kīʻaha (70 gram) ʻokiʻoki i nā hua, e like me ka watermelon a i ʻole cantaloupe
- 1/4 kīʻaha (50 gram) nā hua maloʻo
E ʻai ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 a 5 mau ʻohana o nā lau i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nā manaʻo no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea kanu 1:
- 1/2 kīʻaha (90 gram) ʻoki i nā mea kanu
- 1 kīʻaha (70 gram) greens saladi
- 1/2 kīʻaha (120 milliliters) wai momona
ʻAi e pili ana i 6 mau hua o nā hua e like me ka berena, cereal, laiki, a me pasta. Eia nā manaʻo no ka 1 lawelawe ʻana i ka palaoa:
- 1/2 kīʻaha (60 gram) pasta i kuke ʻia
- 1/2 kīʻaha (80 gram) laiki kuke
- 1 kīʻaha (60 gram) cereal
- 1 ʻāpana berena
E ʻai i ka lawelawe ʻana o ka aila i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nā manaʻo no ka lawelawe ʻana o ka aila.
- 1 kaʻaila (5 milliliters) aila
- 1 punetēpu (15 gram) ka momona momona
- 2 punetēpuni (30 gram) ke kāhiko ʻana i ka saladi māmā
E inu nui i nā wai.
- Noho hydrated i ka wā e hānai ana ʻoe.
- Inu lawa e māʻona ai kou make wai. E hoʻāʻo e inu i nā kīʻaha 8 (2 liters) o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Koho i nā wai olakino e like me ka wai, ka waiū, ka wai, a me ka sup.
MAI hopohopo e pili ana kāu meaʻai i kāu pēpē.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai palekana i nā meaʻai āu e makemake ai. Hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai ke ʻono i kou waiū umauma, akā ʻaʻole pinepine nā pēpē i kēia mea.
- Inā pīhoihoi kāu pēpē ma hope o kou ʻai ʻana i kahi meaʻai a mea ʻala paha, e hōʻalo i kēlā meaʻai no kekahi manawa. E hoʻāʻo hou ma hope e ʻike inā he pilikia.
ʻAʻole hōʻeha ka nui o ka caffeine i kāu pēpē.
- Ka palena i kāu lawe ʻana i ka caffeine. E mālama i kāu kofe a i ʻole tī ma 1 cup (240 milliliters) i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Inā inu ʻoe i ka nui o ka caffeine, hiki i kāu pēpē ke hoʻonāukiuki a pilikia i ka hiamoe.
- E aʻo pehea ka hopena o kāu pēpē i ka caffeine. Hiki paha i kekahi mau pēpē ke pane i hoʻokahi kīʻaha (240 milliliter) i ka lā. Inā kū kēlā, e hōʻoki i ka inu ʻana i ka caffeine.
Hōʻalo i ka ʻalekohola.
- Hoʻopili ka waiʻona i kou waiū.
- Inā koho ʻoe e inu, e kaupalena iā ʻoe iho i 2 auneke (60 milliliter) o ka wai ʻona i ka lā.
- E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ka inu wai ʻona a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū.
E hoʻāʻo e puhi ʻole. Nui nā ala e kōkua iā ʻoe e haʻalele.
- Hoʻoweliweli ʻoe i kāu pēpē inā puhipaka ʻoe.
- ʻO ka hanu ʻana i ka uahi ka mea e hoʻonui ai i kāu pēpē no ke anuanu a me nā maʻi.
- E kiʻi i ke kōkua e haʻalele i ka puhi paka ʻana i kēia manawa. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i nā papahana i hiki ke kākoʻo iā ʻoe e haʻalele.
- Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele, e ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi a hoʻemi i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai ka puhipaka ʻana. ʻAʻole loaʻa i kāu pēpē i nā nikotine a i ʻole nā kemika ʻe aʻe mai ka paka i kou waiū waiū.
E ʻike e pili ana i kāu lāʻau a me ka hānai ʻana.
- Hāʻawi nā lāʻau he nui i ka waiū o ka makuahine. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, palekana kēia a maikaʻi hoʻi no kāu pēpē.
- E kamaʻilio me kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i nā lāʻau āu e lawe ai. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau me ka ʻōlelo mua ʻole ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.
- ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i palekana i ka wā e hāpai ana ʻaʻole paha e palekana i ka wā e hānai ana ʻoe.
- E nīnau e pili ana i nā lāʻau i kūpono i ka lawe ʻana iā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana. Ke mālama nei ke Kōmike ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o Pediatrics i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papa inoa o kēia mau lāʻau. Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke nānā i ka papa inoa a kamaʻilio me ʻoe e pili ana i nā lāʻau āu e lawe ai i ka wā e hānai ana i ka waiū.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai i ka wā e hānai ana i ka waiū. Mai hoʻohana i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū no ka kaohi hānau.
ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e hāpai i ka hānai ʻana inā:
- ʻOi aku ka nui o kāu pēpē ma mua o 6 mau makahiki.
- Ke hānai wale nei ʻoe, ʻaʻole lawe kāu pēpē i kekahi ʻano.
- ʻAʻole ʻoe i kau manawa ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu pēpē.
E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ka kaohi hānau. Nui kāu mau koho. Condoms, diaphragm, progesterone-only pills a i ʻole nā kī ʻana, a palekana a maikaʻi ʻole nā IUD.
Hoʻolālā ka hānai hānai ʻana i ka hoʻi ʻana o nā wā maʻamau maʻamau. E hana ana kāu mau ovaries i hua manu ma mua o kou manawa i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hāpai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana o kāu manawa.
Makuahine hānai - mālama pono iā ʻoe iho; Hānai hānai - mālama pono iā ʻoe iho
Lawrence RM, Lawrence RA. ʻO ka umauma a me ka physiology o ka lactation. I: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Silver RM, eds. ʻO Medicine a Maternal-Fetal a Creasy a me Resnik: Nā Manaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 11.
Niebyl JR, Weber RJ, Briggs GG. Nā lāʻau a me nā ʻĀpana ʻona i ka hāpai hāpai a me ka lactation: teratology, epidemiology. I: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, et al, eds. Nā Obstetrics: Nā Pregnancies Maʻamau a me nā pilikia. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 8.
Seery A. ʻO ka hānai pēpē maʻamau. I: Kellerman RD, Bope ET, eds. ʻO Conn's Current Therapy 2018. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2018: 1192-1199.