Hewa ka puʻuwai - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka

ʻO kou puʻuwai kahi pauma e neʻe i ke koko ma waena o kou kino. Hiki ʻole ka puʻuwai ke holo ʻole ke koko a kūkulu ka wai i nā wahi i kou kino ʻaʻole pono ia. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻohiʻohi ka wai i kou mau māmā a me kou mau wāwae. Kū pinepine pinepine ka puʻuwai no ka mea nāwaliwali kou puʻuwai puʻuwai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana ʻia no nā kumu ʻē aʻe kekahi.

Ma lalo iho nei kekahi mau nīnau āu e makemake ai e nīnau i kāu kauka olakino e kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama pono ʻole i kou puʻuwai.

He aha nā ʻano kī heath e pono ai iaʻu e hana ma ka home a pehea wau e hana ai iā lākou?

• Pehea wau e nānā ai i kuʻu puʻupuʻu a me ke kahe o ke koko?
• Pehea wau e nānā ai i koʻu kaumaha?
• Āhea wau e hana ai i kēia mau loiloi?
• He aha nā lako e pono ai iaʻu?
• Pehea wau e mālama ai i ke kaomi o koʻu koko, ke kaupaona, a me ka pulse?

He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e ʻinoʻino ʻole ai koʻu puʻuwai? E loaʻa mau iaʻu nā ʻōuli like?

• He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā piʻi koʻu kaumaha? Inā pehu koʻu mau wāwae? Inā ʻeha wau i ka hanu? Inā pili koʻu mau lole?
• He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e loaʻa nei iaʻu angina a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai?
• Āhea wau e kāhea ai i ke kauka? Āhea wau e kāhea ai iā 911 a i ʻole ka helu kūloko kūloko

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻu e inu nei e mālama ai i ka hōʻeha o ka puʻuwai?

• Loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena ʻaoʻao?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e nalo wau i kahi lāʻau?
• He palekana paha ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau i kaʻu iho?
• He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter i kūlike ʻole i kaʻu mau lāʻau maʻamau?

Ehia mau hana a hoʻoikaika kino paha e hiki iaʻu ke hana?

• ʻO nā hana hea e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomaka ai?
• Aia kekahi mau hana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa paha e palekana ʻole noʻu?
• He palekana paha iaʻu ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana iaʻu iho?

Pono wau e hele i kahi papahana hoʻoponopono naʻau?

Aia nā palena i ka mea hiki iaʻu ke hana ma ka hana?

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā kaumaha wau a hopohopo nui paha e pili ana i koʻu maʻi puʻuwai?

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻololi i ke ala e ola ai e hoʻoikaika i koʻu puʻuwai?

• Ehia mau wai a wai paha e hiki iaʻu ke inu i kēlā me kēia lā? Ehia mau paʻakai e hiki iaʻu ke ʻai? He aha nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana ma kahi o ka paʻakai?
• He aha ka papaʻai olakino puʻuwai? He maikaʻi paha ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea olakino ʻole ka naʻau? He aha kekahi mau ala e ʻai ai ke olakino ke hele au i kahi hale ʻaina?
• Maikaʻi ka inu lama? ʻEhia ka nui?
• Maikaʻi paha ke pili a puni nā poʻe puhipaka ʻē aʻe?
• Maʻamau koʻu kaʻe koko? He aha kaʻu kolesterol, a pono wau e lawe i nā lāʻau no ia?
• He maikaʻi paha i ka moekolohe? He palekana paha e hoʻohana i sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil (Levitra), a i ʻole tadalafil (Cialis) no nā pilikia kūkulu.

He aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai; HF - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka

Januzzi JL, Mann DL. Hele i ka mea maʻi me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 21.

Mcmurray JJV, Pfeffer MA. Ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai: ka hoʻokele a me ka wānana. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 59.

Rasmusson K, Flattery M, Baas LS. ʻO ka hui ʻAmelika o nā kahu hānai maʻi kū ʻole i ka pepa i ke aʻo ʻana i nā mea maʻi me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Puʻuwai puʻuwai. 2015; 44 (2): 173-177. PMID: 25649810 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25649810.

• Atherosclerosis
• Cardiomyopathy
• Maʻi hohola
• Hewa puʻuwai
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe - nā mākua
• Maʻi maʻi puʻuwai

• Nā mea kāohi ACE
• ʻO ka aspirin a me ka maʻi puʻuwai
• ʻO Cholesterol a me ka nohona
• Cholesterol - lāʻau lapaʻau
• Ua wehewehe ʻia nā momona momona
• ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻai wikiwiki
• Hewa ka puʻuwai - hoʻokuʻu
• Hewa ka puʻuwai - nā wai a me nā diuretics
• Ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka naʻau - ka nānā ʻana i ka home
• Papaʻai paʻakai haʻahaʻa

• Hoka Puʻuwai