Mea Kākau: Marcus Baldwin
Lā O Ka Hana: 22 Iune 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Cholecystectomy | Gallbladder Removal Surgery | Nucleus Health
Wikiō: Cholecystectomy | Gallbladder Removal Surgery | Nucleus Health

ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ka gallbladder wehe i kahi ʻoki e wehe i ka gallbladder ma o kahi ʻoki nui i loko o kou ʻōpū.

Ua ʻoki ʻia ʻoe e wehe i kāu gallbladder. Ua hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi ʻokiʻoki (ʻoki) i loko o kou ʻōpū. Ua wehe ke kaukōkō i kāu gallbladder ma ka hiki ʻana i loko o ka ʻokiʻoki, hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai kāna mau mea hoʻopili, a hāpai iā ia i waho.

Loaʻa ka loaʻa mai kahi ʻoki wehe wehe wehe i 4 a 8 mau pule. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli ke ola hou ʻoe:

  • ʻEha incision no kekahi mau pule. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia ʻeha i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Ua ʻeha ka ʻāʻī mai ka pahu hanu. Hoʻoluʻolu paha nā lozenges puʻu.
  • Nusea, a e kīloi ana paha i (luaʻi). Hiki i kāu kauka lāʻau ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau nausea, inā pono.
  • Loose stools ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Hiki paha kēia i 4 a 8 mau pule. Kākaʻikahi, hiki ke hoʻomau i ka palahī. Hiki i kāu mea mālama olakino ke kūkākūkā me ʻoe i nā koho lapaʻau.
  • ʻEha a puni kou ʻeha. E hele wale aku nō kēia.
  • ʻO kahi ʻulaʻula o ka ʻulaʻula e pili ana i ka lihi o kou ʻeha. He maʻamau kēia.
  • ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o ka wai a waiʻeleʻele hoʻi o ke koko mai ka ʻokiʻoki. He mea maʻamau kēia no nā lā he nui ma hope o ke kaʻoki ʻana.

Ua waiho paha ka mea lapaʻau i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau paipu hoʻokahe i loko o kou ʻōpū:


  • E kōkua kekahi i ka lawe ʻana i nā wai a i ʻole ke koko i koe i loko o kou ʻōpū.
  • E hoʻopau ka ʻōpala ʻelua i ka bile ke ola ʻoe. E hoʻoneʻe ʻia kēia paipu e kāu kaukoki ma 2 a 4 mau pule. Ma mua o ka hemo ʻana o ka paipu, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi x-ray kūikawā i kapa ʻia he cholangiogram.
  • E loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōkuhi no ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau ʻauwai ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka haukapila.

E hoʻolālā e hoʻokele kekahi iā ʻoe i ka home mai ka haukapila. Mai hoʻokele iā ʻoe iho i ka home.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kāu hana maʻamau i 4 a 8 mau pule. Ma mua o kēlā:

  • Mai hāpai i kekahi mea kaumaha e hoʻonā i ka ʻeha a huki paha i ka ʻokiʻoki.
  • Hōʻalo i nā hana ikaika a hiki i kou noʻonoʻo ʻana. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia i ka hoʻoikaika kino, ka hāpai kino, a me nā hana ʻē aʻe e hanu nui ai ʻoe, kānana, e ʻeha ai a huki ai paha i ka ʻokiʻoki. He mau pule paha kāu e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau ʻano hana.
  • Ke hele nei i nā hele wāwae pōkole a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā alapiʻi ua maikaʻi.
  • Maikaʻi ka hana māmā.
  • Mai hoʻoikaika ikaika iā ʻoe iho. E hoʻonui mālie i ka nui o kāu hoʻoikaika kino.

Managing pain:


  • E kauoha ana kāu mea hāʻawi i nā lāʻau ʻeha e hoʻohana ma ka home.
  • Hoʻokomo paha kekahi mau mea iā ʻoe i kahi regiment o ka acetaminophen (Tylenol) i hoʻonohonoho ʻia a me ka ibuprofen, e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau ʻeha narcotic ma ke ʻano he papaʻa.
  • Inā ʻoe e inu i nā pila ʻehaʻeha 3 a 4 mau manawa i ka lā, hoʻāʻo e lawe iā lākou i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā no 3 a 4 mau lā. E ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi o kēia ala.

Kaomi i kahi uluna ma luna o kāu ʻokiʻoki ke hana ʻoe i ka puʻu a i ʻole ka ʻū ʻana e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka hōʻoluʻolu a pale i kāu ʻokiʻoki.

Ua pani ʻia kāu ʻokiʻoki me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka suture ma lalo o ka ʻili a me ke kāpili ma luna. Inā pēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau i ka lā ma hope o ke kaha ʻana me ka uhi ʻole ʻana i ka ʻokiʻoki. E waiho wale i ke kāpili. E hele mai ia ma kāna iho i loko o kekahi mau pule.

Inā pani ʻia kāu ʻokiʻoki me nā staples a i ʻole nā ​​humuhumu e pono ai e hemo, e uhi ʻia paha me kahi kāwili, e hoʻololi i ka ʻaʻahu ma luna o kou ʻeha ʻeha i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, a i ʻole ma mua inā e haumia. E haʻi aku kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe inā ʻaʻole ʻoe pono e uhi i kou ʻeha. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi ʻeha ma ka holoi ʻana me ke kopa me ka wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i nā lole ʻeha a lawe i nā ua i ka lā ma hope o ke kaha ʻana.


Inā hoʻohana ʻia nā mea lepe (Steri-strips) e hoʻopau ai i kāu ʻokiʻoki, e uhi i ka ʻokiʻoki me ka wahī ʻili ma mua o ka holoi ʻana no ka pule mua. Mai hoʻāʻo e holoi i nā Steri-strips. E hāʻule lākou i kā lākou iho.

Mai pulu i loko o ka pahu wai, wai wela, a hele ʻauʻau a haʻi ka mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe ua maikaʻi.

E ʻai i ka papaʻai maʻamau, akā makemake paha ʻoe e hōʻalo i nā meaʻai momona a me nā nīoi no kekahi manawa.

Inā he mau kūleʻa paʻakikī kou:

  • E hoʻāʻo e hele wāwae a ʻoi aku ka ikaika i ka hana, akā mai hana nui.
  • Inā hiki iā ʻoe, e lawe i ka liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau narcotic pain a kāu mea hāʻawi i hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe. Hiki i kekahi ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka constipation. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka acetaminophen (Tylenol) a i ʻole ibuprofen ma kahi inā he maikaʻi me kāu kauka.
  • E hoʻāʻo i kahi mea hoʻoluʻu pahu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kēia ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.
  • E noi i kāu mea hāʻawi inā hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka waiū o magnesia a i ʻole magnesium citrate. Mai lawe i nā laxatives me ka noi ʻole ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.
  • E noi i kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i nā meaʻai e kiʻekiʻe i ka fiber, a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i kahi huahana counter fiber e like me psyllium (Metamucil).

E ʻike ʻoe i kāu mea nāna e hāʻawi i kahi koho ma hope i nā pule ma hope o kāu hemo ʻana o ka gallbladder.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

  • Loaʻa ʻoe i ke kuni ma luna o 101 ° F (38.3 ° C).
  • ʻO kou ʻehaʻeha ke kahe ʻana i ke koko, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole mehana i ka pā.
  • He mānoanoa, melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli kou ʻeha ʻoki.
  • He ʻeha kou i kōkua ʻole ʻia me kāu mau lāʻau ʻeha.
  • Paʻa ka hanu.
  • He ʻūhū kāu hele ʻole.
  • ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke inu a ʻai paha.
  • Melemele kou ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o kou mau maka.
  • He hina hina kāu mau noho.

Cholelithiasis - wehe wehe; Ka helu biliary - wehe wehe; Gallstones - wehe wehe; Cholecystitis - wehe wehe; Cholecystectomy - wehe wehe

  • Pākuʻi
  • Anatomia Gallbladder

Pūnaewele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika. ʻO Cholecystectomy: ka wehe ʻana o ka gallbladder. ʻO ke Kulanui ʻAmelika o nā Surgeons Surgical Patient Education Program. www.facs.org/~/media/files/education/patient%20ed/cholesys.ashx. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 5, 2020.

Jackson PG, Evans SRT. ʻŌnaehana Biliary. I: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. ʻO Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 20 ouk. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 54.

CRG wikiwiki, Biers SM, Arulampalam THA. Nā maʻi Gallstone a me nā maʻi pili. I: CRG wikiwiki, Biers SM, Arulampalam THA, nā hua. Nā pilikia ʻoki poʻomanaʻo nui, ʻike a me ka hoʻokele. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 20.

  • Cholecystitis huehue
  • Cholecystitis maʻi
  • Nā Pohaku
  • Ke hele nei i waho o kahi moe ma hope o ke kaha ʻana
  • Nā maʻi Gallbladder
  • Nā Pohaku

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