Pohaku hakuʻala

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• Hōʻike Overview

Hōʻike Overview

Ma mua o ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā pōhaku hakuʻala, e lawe i kahi manawa e hele a maʻa me ka maʻi urinary.

Hoʻopili ka urinary tract i nā puʻupaʻa, ureter, bladder, a me urethra.

I kēia manawa e hoʻonui i kahi kīʻaha e kiʻi i kahi nānā kokoke. Eia kahi mahele keʻa o ka puʻupaʻa. Kahe ka mimi mai ka palena o waho a i ka medulla o loko. ʻO ke pelvis kidney ʻo ia ka funnel e puka ai ka mimi ma waho o ka puʻupaʻa a komo i ka ureter.

Ke hele ka mimi ma loko o nā puʻupaʻa, hiki ke lilo i concentrated. Ke lilo ka mimi i mea nui, calcium, salic acid salts, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka mimi hiki ke crystallize, e hana ana i ka pōhaku hakuʻala, a i ʻole ka helu pākuʻi.

ʻO ka helu maʻamau ka nui o kahi pebble liʻiliʻi. Akā maʻalahi ka ureter i ka hohola ʻana, a ke hana nā pōhaku a hoʻokaʻawale iā ia, hiki ke ʻeha loa ke kau ʻana. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole maopopo paha i ka poʻe he mau pōhaku ko lākou a hiki i ka wā e ʻike ai lākou i nā ʻōuli ʻehaʻeha e pili ana i ka paʻa ʻana o kahi pōhaku ma nā wahi āpau o ka urinary tract. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hele pinepine nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi mai nā puʻupaʻa a ma o nā ureter iā lākou iho, me ka ʻole o nā pilikia.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā pōhaku ke lilo i pilikia hou ke pale lākou i ke kahe o ka mimi. Kapa aku nā kauka i kēia pōhaku he staghorn kidney pōhaku, a ke keʻakeʻa nei ia i ka hakuʻala holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻo kēia mau pōhaku ka mea ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka lula.

• Pohaku hakuʻala