Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻōpio ʻōpio
Anter
- He aha ka Syndrome keiki ʻōpio?
- Nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o ka ʻōpio ʻōpio
- He mea nui paha ke kauoha hānau?
- Nā Myths e pili ana i ke kauoha hānau
- Nā ala e hakakā ai i ka ʻōpio ʻōpio
- Lawe ʻia
Ma kahi o 90 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua manaʻo kahi psychologist e hiki i ka ʻōpū hānau ke hopena i ke ʻano o ke kanaka e lilo ai ke keiki. Ua paʻa ka manaʻo i ka moʻomeheu kaulana. I kēia lā, ke hōʻike nei kahi keiki i nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia, lohe pinepine ʻoe i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e ʻōlelo ana, "ʻAe, ʻo lākou ka pēpē o ko mākou ʻohana."
He aha ke ʻano o ka hope loa i ke kaʻina hānau, a he aha ke kikoʻī o ke keiki ʻōpio? Eia kekahi o nā manaʻo e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻōpio loa a no ke aha e hiki ai i ka hope ke hoʻokau i kahi keiki i ka wā lōʻihi.
He aha ka Syndrome keiki ʻōpio?
I ka makahiki 1927, ua kākau mua ka psychologist ʻo Alfred Adler e pili ana i ke ʻano hānau a me nā mea i wānana ʻia no ka lawena. I loko o nā makahiki, ua hāʻawi ʻia i mua nā manaʻo he nui a me nā wehewehe ʻana. Akā ma ka nui, wehewehe ʻia nā keiki muli loa e like me:
- nohona kaiāulu
- hilinaʻi
- makakū
- maikaʻi i ka hoʻoponopono pilikia
- akamai i ka loaʻa ʻana iā haʻi e hana i nā mea na lākou
ʻO nā mea hana keaka a me nā mea hana keaka kaikaina loa i ko lākou ʻohana. Kākoʻo kēia i ke kumumanaʻo e paipai hope loa i nā keiki e ʻoluʻolu a hoʻomākeʻaka. Hana paha lākou i kēia i mea e nānā ai i kahi ʻohana ʻohana lehulehu.
Nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o ka ʻōpio ʻōpio
Hoʻohālikelike pinepine ʻia nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio me he waiwai pio lā, mākaukau e lawe i nā pilikia kūpono ʻole, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke akamai ma mua o kā lākou mau kaikaina. Ua manaʻo ʻia e ka poʻe psychologists e hoʻopili nā mākua i nā keiki muli loa. E noi paha lākou i nā kaikuaʻana e hana i nā kaua no nā kaikaina a me nā kaikuahine, e waiho ana i nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama pono iā lākou iho.
Ua ʻōlelo pū kekahi nā kānaka noiʻi i nā keiki ʻōpio i kekahi manawa ke manaʻoʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki ke lanakila ʻia no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea e ʻae iā lākou e kūleʻa. A ʻo kahi hopena, manaʻo ʻia ka makaʻu ʻole o nā keiki muli loa i ka hana ʻana i nā mea weliweli. ʻAʻole paha lākou e ʻike i nā hopena e like me ka maopopo o nā keiki i hānau ʻia ma mua o lākou.
He mea nui paha ke kauoha hānau?
Hoʻokahi mea a Adler i manaʻo ai ʻo ke kauoha hānau ʻaʻole pono e noʻonoʻo i ka mea o ka hānau mua a ʻo ka mea i hānau hope loa.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ke ʻano o ka manaʻo o ka poʻe e pili ana i kā lākou kauoha ma ka laina o nā kaikaina e like ka nui me kā lākou hānau maoli. ʻO kēia ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano o kā lākou hānau hānau psychological. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā maʻi a maʻi kīnā ʻole kahi keiki hānau mua, hiki i nā kaikaina ke hana i ka hana maʻamau no kēlā keiki.
Pēlā nō hoʻi, inā hānau ʻia kekahi o nā kaikaina i loko o kahi ʻohana i mau makahiki ma mua o ka lua o nā kaikaina, loaʻa i kahi ʻelua keikikāne e lawe i ke ʻano o kahi hānau mua a keiki muli paha. ʻIke pū kekahi mau ʻohana i hoʻohui ʻia e manaʻo kekahi mau stepibling e mālama lākou i kā lākou palapala hānau maoli, akā hoʻomaka pū kekahi e loaʻa kahi kauoha hou i loko o ka ʻohana hui.
Nā Myths e pili ana i ke kauoha hānau
Ma hope o nā makahiki he umi o ke aʻo ʻana, hoʻomaka ka poʻe noiʻi e noʻonoʻo i ke kaʻina hānau, ʻoiai he mea kupanaha, ʻaʻole paha he mana e like me ka mea i manaʻo mua ʻia. Ke ʻaʻa nei ka noiʻi hou i ka manaʻo no ke kauoha hānau ke kumu e hana ai ka poʻe ma kekahi ʻano. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā kuleana e like me ke kāne, ke komo ʻana o nā mākua, a me nā stereotypes e hoʻokau nui paha i ka hana.
Nā ala e hakakā ai i ka ʻōpio ʻōpio
Hoʻopai ʻia kāu pēpē i nā ʻano āpau i pili i ka maʻi ʻōpio loa, me nā maikaʻi ʻole? ʻAʻole paha, keu nō inā e nānā ʻoe i ka mea āu e manaʻo ai i kāu mau keiki. E makaʻala i kāu mau stereotypes ponoʻī e pili ana i ke kaʻina hānau a me nā ʻohana, a pehea ka hopena o kēlā mau stereotypes i kāu mau koho i loko o ka ʻohana. O kahi laʻana:
- E ʻae i nā keiki e launa pū kekahi me kekahi e hoʻomohala i kā lākou ala ponoʻī e hana ai i kekahi mau mea. Ke waiho ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou iho, malia paha e liʻiliʻi ka hana a nā kaikaina ma muli o ke kauoha hānau a ʻoi aku ka hoihoi i nā mākau like ʻole a lākou e hāʻawi ai.
- Hāʻawi i kāu mau keiki i nā kuleana a me nā kuleana i loko o ka hana o ka ʻohana. Pono kēia e hoʻomohala kūpono. Hiki i nā littlest ke waiho i kekahi mau mea pāʻani a hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- Mai noʻonoʻo ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea liʻiliʻi ke hana i nā mea hōʻino. Inā ua hōʻeha ke keiki muli loa, a laila kamaʻilio kūpono ia ma mua o ka palaki ʻana i ka hanana. Pono nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio e aʻo i ke aloha, akā pono lākou e aʻo aia kekahi mau hopena i nā hana i hōʻeha i kekahi.
- Mai hakakā i ke keiki muli loa no ka nānā o ka ʻohana. Hoʻomohala nā keiki i kekahi mau hana ʻino no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nānā ke nānā ʻole lākou e nānā ana kekahi iā lākou. Hiki paha i kāu haumāna papa ʻekolu ke kūkākūkā i ka lā kula me ka sophistication, akā pono e loaʻa ka manawa i kāu kamaliʻi e kamaʻilio me ka ʻole o ke kaua no ia.
- Ke ʻike nei kekahi mau noiʻi e pili ana inā pili ka hopena o ka hānau hānau i kahi pono no nā keiki hānau mua. Akā he maʻamau hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau helu, ʻaʻole lawa pono e hoʻokaʻawale iā Einstein mai Forrest Gump. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻopaʻa ʻole i nā mea i loaʻa i kāu keiki muli loa a hiki i ke kūlana maʻamau i kau ʻia e kāu keiki mua.
Lawe ʻia
ʻO ke keikikāne ʻōpio paha kahi kaʻao. Akā inā paha he kumu hoʻohuli maoli ia, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ʻole nā mea āpau. He mea mālama nā keiki ʻōpio i ʻoi aku ka ʻike, nā kaikaina e mālama iā lākou, a me ka palekana o kahi home i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā mea e pono ai ke keiki.
Hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke nānā i nā kaikuaʻana e hoʻāʻo i nā palena, hana hewa, a hoʻāʻo mua i nā mea hou. Hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke noho mehameha wale i ka home no hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻelua paha me ka poʻe mālama ʻaʻole huhū i kahi keiki hānau hou.
ʻOi aku ka hana a me ka pilikanaka o nā keiki ʻōpio. ʻO kēia nā mākau i makemake nui ʻia i ka hoʻokele waiwai kahi e waiwai ai ka hana laulima. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻaʻole pono e wehewehe ʻia ka maʻi ʻōpio muli loa e kāna mau mea maikaʻi ʻole. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i kūlana maikaʻi no ka wā e hiki mai ana kāu keiki. A i kou noʻonoʻo ʻana pehea e "pale" ai i kāu keiki mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o ka maʻi ʻōpio loa, e hoʻomanaʻo i ke kaʻina hānau he kumumanaʻo wale nō ia. ʻAʻole ia he wehewehe o ke ola.