I ka manawa hea e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau fever fever?

Anter

• Pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka lāʻau āpau
• Pehea e holo ai ka lāʻau āpau haʻihaʻi
• Nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole a me nā mea e hana ai
• 1. Paʻi a ʻulaʻula ma ka kahua nahu
• 2. Fiva, nāʻiʻo a me nā poʻo poʻo
• 3. Hoʻoweliweli Anaphylactic
• 4. Nā hoʻololi neurological
• ʻO wai ka mea hiki ʻole ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻO ka lāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻa kuni melemele kahi ʻāpana o ka papa hana hoʻokiʻiki maʻamau no nā keiki a me nā mākua ma kekahi mau mokuʻāina ma Brazil, he mea pono no ka poʻe e noho ana a i ʻole e manaʻo e huakaʻi i nā wahi hopena o ka maʻi, e like me ka ʻĀkau o Brazil a me kekahi mau ʻāina ma ʻApelika. Lawe ʻia ka maʻi ma o nā nahu makika e pili ana i ka genusʻO Haemagogus, Sabethes a i ʻole Aedes aegypti.

Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka poʻe ma luna o 9 mau makahiki o ko lākou makahiki, keu hoʻi a 10 mau lā ma mua o ka huakaʻi ʻana i kahi wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, e noi ʻia ana e kahi kahu, ma ka lima, ma kahi keʻena olakino.

ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ko lākou ola, ʻaʻole pono e hana hou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka huakaʻi, no ka mea pale ʻia lākou i nā koena o ko lākou ola. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hihia o nā pēpē i loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i 9 mau mahina, pono e hana i kahi lāʻau booster hou ma 4 mau makahiki.

Paipai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe e hana ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi kuaʻāina a me nā limahana e pono ai e komo i ka nahele a i ʻole ka ululāʻau i kēia mau wahi. ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo vaccine ʻōmaʻomaʻo melemele penei:

ʻO nā mokuʻāina ʻo Brazil e koi ana i ka pale ʻana i ka wela melemele ʻo Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima, Goiás, Tocantins, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Maranhão a me Minas Gerais. Hiki ke koho ʻia kekahi mau wahi o nā mokuʻāina aʻe: Bahia, Piauí, Paraná, Santa Catarina a me Rio Grande do Sul.

Hiki ke loaʻa ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo e kūʻē ana i ka fiva melemele me ka uku ʻole ʻia ma nā Units Health Basic a i ʻole nā ​​keʻena lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa pilikino i ʻae ʻia me Anvisa.

Pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka lāʻau āpau

Hana ʻia ka palapala noi no ka lāʻau kō fiva melemele ma o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka ʻili, e kahi kahu. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pēpē ma luna o 9 mau makahiki o ko lākou makahiki a i nā poʻe āpau i ʻike ʻia i ka fiva melemele.

Pehea e holo ai ka lāʻau āpau haʻihaʻi

Ma waho aʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau wela fiva melemele, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau hakina, i loaʻa ka 1/10 o ka hanana o ka lāʻau āpau a, ma kahi o ka pale ʻana no ke ola, pale wale ia no 8 makahiki. I loko o kēia wā, noho like ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻonui ʻia o ka hopu ʻana i ka maʻi. Ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia ana e ʻae ai i ka nui o ka poʻe i ka lāʻau āpau i nā wā o ka maʻi ahulau a hiki ke hana ʻia ka lāʻau āpau hakina i nā keʻena olakino me ka uku ʻole.

Nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole a me nā mea e hana ai

ʻOi aku ka palekana o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo kuni melemele, akā naʻe, i kekahi mau manawa hiki ke ala aʻe kekahi mau hopena maikaʻi ʻole, ʻo ka mea maʻamau e pili pū me ka ʻeha ma ke kahua nahu, ke kuni a me ka malaise ākea.

1. Paʻi a ʻulaʻula ma ka kahua nahu

ʻO kaʻeha a me kaʻulaʻula ma ke kahua o ka nahu nā hopena hopena maʻamau i hiki ke hana. Hoʻohui ʻia, manaʻo kekahi poʻe ua ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka wahi a pehu. Hana ʻia kēia mau hopena ma kahi o 4% o ka poʻe, 1 a 2 mau lā ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana.

He aha e hana ai: e hoʻokuʻu i kaʻili a me ka mumū, pono e hoʻopili i ka hau i kahi, e pale ana i kaʻili me kahi lole maʻemaʻe. Inā nui nā ʻeha a i ʻole ka neʻe palena ʻia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

2. Fiva, nāʻiʻo a me nā poʻo poʻo

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha o ka mākala a me ka ʻeha poʻo, kahi hiki ke hana ʻia ma kahi o 4% o ka poʻe, ma ka maʻamau mai ka lā 3 ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana.

He aha e hana ai: e hoʻokuʻu i ke kuni, hiki i ke kanaka ke lawe i nā painkillers a me nā antipyretics, e like me paracetamol a i ʻole dipyrone, no ka laʻana, kūpono ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a kahi ʻoihana olakino.

3. Hoʻoweliweli Anaphylactic

ʻO ka haʻalulu Anaphylactic kahi hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi loa, a ʻoiai he kākaʻikahi, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka hanu ʻana i ka hanu, ka makaʻu a me ka ʻula o ka ʻili, ka pehu ʻana o nā maka a hoʻonui i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, no ka laʻana. Kū pinepine kēia mau hopena i loko o nā minuke 30 mua a i 2 mau hola ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana.

He aha e hana ai: inā kuhi ʻia ka haʻalulu anaphylactic, e hele wikiwiki i ka ʻoihana pōpilikia. E ʻike i ka mea e hana ai i ka hihia o anaphylactic shock.

4. Nā hoʻololi neurological

ʻO nā loli neurological, e like me ka meningism, ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi, nā maʻi kaʻa, nā loli i ka pae o ka ʻike, ka ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa, ka ʻeha a me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻeha a me ka numbness paha he laha loa ia, akā ʻo nā hopena koʻikoʻi hoʻi, hiki ke hana ma kahi o 7 a 21 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi. ʻO ka ʻehaʻeha a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia hoʻi kahi maʻi ʻōuli kahi hōʻailona pinepine a hiki koke ma hope o ke kanikau ʻana, he hōʻailona hōʻailona ia no nā pilikia neurological hiki.

He aha e hana ai: inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, pono ʻoe e hele i ke kauka i ka wā hiki loa, ʻo wai ka mea e ʻimi ai i nā maʻi neurological koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO wai ka mea hiki ʻole ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hihia aʻe:

• Nā keiki ma lalo o 6 mau mahina, ma muli o ke ʻano makua ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana pale, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hopena nui o nā hopena neurological a me ka manawa kūpono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻohe ona hopena;
• Kanaka ma luna o 60, no ka mea ua nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana paleʻea ma muli o ka makahiki, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka manawa o ka hana ʻole o ka lāʻau āpau a me nā hopena i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, ke ʻōlelo ʻia wale nō inā he maʻi ahulau a ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke kauka. I ka hihia o nā wahine hāpai e noho ana i nā wahi me ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka maʻi melemele, koi ʻia e lawelawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā o ka hoʻolālā hāpai ʻana, inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia ka wahine i ka wā kamaliʻi;
• Nā wahine e hānai nei i nā pēpē ma lalo o 6 mau mahina, e hōʻalo ai i nā hopena koʻikoʻi;
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi e hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ʻōnaehana pale, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole ka maʻi HIV, e laʻa me;
• ʻO ka mālama ʻana me corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, chemotherapy a i ʻole radiation therapy, ʻoiai e hoʻemi ia i ka pono o ka ʻōnaehana paleʻoniʻoni;
• ʻO ka poʻe i hana i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi organ;
• ʻO nā mea lawe i nā maʻi autoimmune, e like me Systemic Lupus Erythematosus a me Rheumatoid Arthritis, no ka laʻana, no ka mea ke hoʻopilikia nei lākou i ka palekana.

Eia hou, ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa ka mōʻaukala o nā hopena maʻi ʻino i ka hua manu a i ʻole ka gelatin ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, ʻo ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau fiva melemele e pono lākou e hana i nā hana e hōʻalo ʻole ai i ka launa pū me ka makika, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lole wāwae lōʻihi a me nā pālule, nā repellents a me nā musketeers, no ka laʻana. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ala e pale aku ai iā ʻoe iho mai ka wela melemele.