Tumo stromal Gastrointestinal
Anter
Gastrointestinal stromal tum (GIST) kahi maʻi ʻaʻai nui laha ʻole e ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻaoʻao mua o ka ʻōpū, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōnaehana digestive, e like me ka esophagus, ʻōpū nui a anus paha, no ka laʻana .
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka tumomoma stromal gastrointestinal i ka poʻe ʻelemakule a me nā mākua ma mua o 40 mau makahiki, keu hoʻi ke loaʻa kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi a ʻeha paha ka mea maʻi mai ka neurofibromatosis.
ʻO ka tumo stromal gastrointestinal (GIST), ʻoiai he malignant, ulu lohi a, no laila, nui nā manawa o ka hoʻōla ke ʻike ʻia i ka pae mua, a hiki ke hana ʻia me ka lāʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau.
Nā ʻōuli tumoma Gastrointestinal stromal
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka ʻōpū stromal gastrointestinal ke hoʻopili pū:
- Paʻi ʻōpū a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha;
- Ka luhi nui loa a me ka nausea;
- Fever ma luna o 38ºC a me ka haʻalulu, keu hoʻi i ka pō;
- Ka hōʻemi kaumaha, me ke kumu ʻole;
- ʻO ka luaʻi me ke koko;
- Ka noho pouli a i ʻole ke koko;
Eia nō naʻe, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻohe ʻōuli o ka ʻōpū stromal ʻōpū, a ʻike pinepine ʻia ka pilikia ke loaʻa ka anemia o ka mea maʻi a hana i nā hōʻike ultrasound a i ʻole endoscopy e ʻike ai i ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma loko o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka tumom stromal gastrointestinal
Pono e hōʻike ʻia ka mālama ʻana no ka ʻōpū stromal gastrointestinal e ka gastroenterologist, akā hana mau ʻia ia me ke ʻoki ʻana e wehe i ka ʻaoʻao i hoʻopili ʻia o ka ʻōnaehana digestive, hoʻopau a hoʻēmi paha i ka tumo.
I ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana, inā pono e hemo i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ʻōpū, pono paha i ka mea lapaʻau ke hana i puka mau i loko o ka ʻōpū no ka pakele ʻana o ka pahu, e ʻohiʻohi ana i kahi ʻeke i pili i ka ʻōpū.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻuʻuku paha ka ʻōpuʻu a i ʻole ma kahi paʻakikī e hana a, no laila, hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻike wale i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me Imatinib a i ʻole Sunitinib, e hoʻolohi ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka tumo, e ʻalo nei. nā ʻōuli.