Waha Trench

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka auwaha?
• He aha nā ʻōuli o ka ʻauwaha waha?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka waha auwaha?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka waha auwaha?
• Pehea e pale ai i ka waha auwaha?
• He aha ke kuanaʻike?

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka waha ʻauwaha kahi maʻi maʻi gum i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka buildup o nā bacteria i ka waha. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e nā ʻehaʻeha, nā kahe koko a me nā ulcer i nā kāʻei.

Aia i loko o kou waha ka pale kaulike o nā koʻohune, fungi, a me nā virus. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kahua niho maikaʻi ʻole ke ulu i nā bacteria make. ʻO nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, maʻalahi, a me nā kahe koko ka hōʻailona o kahi kūlana i ʻike ʻia ʻo gingivitis. ʻO ka waha ʻauwaha kahi ʻano holomua o gingivitis.

Hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka waha o ka auwaha i ke Kaua Honua Honua, i ka manawa maʻamau no ka ʻike ʻana o nā koa i nā pilikia o ka gum nui loa no ka mea ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka mālama niho ʻoiai ke kaua. ʻIke ʻia ia ma ke ʻano:

• ʻO Vincent stomatitis
• huehue necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
• grotivitis ulcerative ʻeleʻele

ʻO ka waha auwaha ka mea maʻamau i nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. He kūlana koʻikoʻi ia, akā kākaʻikahi ia. ʻO ka mea maʻamau i nā lāhui i kūkulu ʻole ʻia a me nā wahi me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka meaʻai a me nā ʻano noho.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia maʻi maʻi nui a me nā ala e pale a mālama ai i nā ʻōuli.

He aha ke kumu o ka auwaha?

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka waha auwaha e kahi maʻi o nā kāʻei ma muli o ka nui o nā koʻohune ʻino. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka gingivitis, aia ʻoe i kahi makaʻu kiʻekiʻe loa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia maʻi holomua.

Ua hoʻopili pū ʻia ka waha auwaha i nā kumu pilikia aʻe:

• hoʻomaʻemaʻe kahua niho maikaʻi ʻole
• ʻai maikaʻi ʻole
• puhipaka
• hoʻoluhi
• ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali
• maʻi o ka waha, nā niho, a me ka puʻu
• HIV a me AIDS
• diabetes

ʻOi aku ka maʻi a hōʻino hoʻi i kaʻiʻo gum inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia ia. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia, e like me ka ulcer a me ka nalo ʻana o ka niho.

He aha nā ʻōuli o ka ʻauwaha waha?

He mea nui e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ka ʻauwaha a hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka manawa kūpono a pale i nā pilikia. ʻOiai like nā ʻōuli o ka ʻauwaha me nā gingivitis, holomua lākou i ka wikiwiki.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka ʻauwaha waha e komo pū me:

• hanu maikaʻi ʻole a ʻono maikaʻi ʻole paha i ka waha
• kahe i ka pane ʻana i ka huhū (e like me ka palaki ʻana) a i ʻole kaomi
• ulcerlike ulcer i ka waha
• luhi
• fiva
• ʻoniʻoni hina hina ma nā gums
• ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, pehu, a hoʻokahe koko paha
• ʻeha ma ka gums

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka waha auwaha?

Hiki i ke kauka niho ke hana maʻamau i nā auwaha ma ka loiloi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wale paha kāu kauka niho i kāu mau gums e ʻike i ka maʻalahi o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko iā lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i nā kukuna X e ʻike inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi i ka iwi ma lalo o kāu mau gum.

E nānā paha kāu kauka no nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kuni a luhi paha. Hiki iā lākou ke huki i kou koko e nānā ai no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia. Hiki i ka maʻi HIV a me nā pilikia pale ʻē aʻe ke hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o nā koʻohune i kou waha.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka waha auwaha?

Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka waha auwaha i kahi mau pule me ka lapaʻau. E hoʻopili pū ka mālama ʻana:

• antibiotics e hoʻōki i ka maʻi mai ka hoʻolaha ʻana aʻe
• nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha
• hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana mai kahi hygienist kahua niho
• hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha e hoʻomau nei

ʻO ka palaki ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i kou mau niho i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā he mea nui ia no ka kaohi ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka ʻauwaha. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka holoi ʻana i ka wai paʻakai me ka holoi ʻana me ka hydrogen peroxide i ka ʻeha o nā gums i hoʻoweliweli ʻia a kōkua pū i ka hemo ʻana i nā mea make.

Paipai pū ʻia ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka puhī ʻana a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai wela a ʻūniu paha ke hoʻōla kou mau ʻiʻo.

Pehea e pale ai i ka waha auwaha?

He mea nui ka mālama ʻana o ka niho mau a me ka maikaʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka waha auwaha mai ka hoʻi ʻana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻakikī iki ke ʻano i nā hopena ʻino, ka nānā ʻole ʻana i nā hōʻailona hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke:

• poho niho
• ka luku ʻia ʻana o ke kino gum
• pilikia i ka ale ʻana
• nā maʻi waha e hiki ke hōʻino i ka iwi o ka iwi a me ka gum
• ʻeha

I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia o ka ʻauwaha, e nānā mau i kēia mau kaʻina hana:

• palaki a palu i kou mau niho i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā, keu hoʻi ma hope o kahi pāʻina (paipai ʻia nā palaki uila uila)
• e hōʻalo i nā huahana paka, me ka paka a me ka nau
• ʻai i ka papaʻai olakino
• mālama i kou pae koʻikoʻi i lalo

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka hoʻōla he kī pū kekahi. ʻO nā mea hōʻemi ʻeha e like me ka acetaminophen (Tylenol) a me ka ibuprofen (Advil) ka mea maʻamau e kāohi i ka ʻeha, akā e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana.

He aha ke kuanaʻike?

ʻO ka waha ʻauwaha kahi pilikia olakino waha. ʻAʻohe laha kēia maʻi holomua i nā ʻāina kūkulu i hoʻomaikaʻi i ke komo ʻana i ka mālama pale. Hoʻomau ka hihia auwaha i mea e ulu ai nā lāhui ma muli o ka nele o nā pono mālama waha.

ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i nā pilikia o ka niho e like me ka waha o ka auwaha e mālama pono i kou mau niho a me nā kāpili me ka flossing maʻamau a me ka palaki ʻana. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka ʻike ʻana i kāu kauka niho i ʻelua mau manawa o ka makahiki i hiki iā lākou ke huai i nā pilikia e hiki ai ma mua o ka piʻi ʻana o ia mau pilikia i nā maʻi ʻino.