Piʻi niho

Anter

• Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
• He aha ka palaho niho?
• He aha ke kumu o ka palaho o ka niho?
• ʻO wai ka makaʻu i ka palaho niho?
• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka palaho niho a me nā lua?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka palaho o nā niho a me nā lua?
• He aha nā ʻano lāʻau no ka palaho o nā niho a me nā lua?
• Hiki ke pale ʻia ka palaho niho?

Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

He aha ka palaho niho?

ʻO ka palaho niho ka mea e hōʻino ai i ka papa o ka niho, a i ʻole ka enamel. Hana ʻia ia ke hana nā bacteria i kou waha i nā waikawa e hoʻouka i ka enamel. Hiki i ka palaho niho ke alakaʻi i nā lua (nā niho niho), ʻo ia nā lua i kou mau niho. Inā mālama ʻole ʻia ka palaho niho, hiki ke kumu i ka ʻeha, ka maʻi, a me ka nalo ʻana o ka niho.

He aha ke kumu o ka palaho o ka niho?

Piha ko mākou waha i ka bacteria. Kōkua kekahi bacteria. Akā hiki i kekahi ke hōʻeha, e like me nā mea e hoʻokau i ka palaho niho. Hoʻohui ʻia kēia mau koʻohune me ka meaʻai e hana i kahi kiʻi palupalu a palu hoʻi i kapa ʻia he plake. Hoʻohana ka bacteria i ka pā i ke kō a me ka starch i kāu mea e ʻai ai a inu ai e hana ai i nā waikawa. Hoʻomaka ka ʻakika e ʻai i nā minelala ma kāu enamel. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i ka pākaʻi ke paʻakikī i ka tartar. Ma waho o ka hōʻino ʻana i kou mau niho, hiki i ka pālaki a me ka tartar ke hoʻonāukiuki i kou mau niho a kumu i ka maʻi gum.

Loaʻa ʻoe i ka fluoride mai ka toothpaste, wai, a me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe. Kēia fluoride, a me kou salvia, kōkua i ka enamel hoʻoponopono iā ia iho ma ke kūapo ʻana i nā minelala. Hele kou mau niho i kēia hana kūlohelohe o ka nalo ʻana o nā minelala a loaʻa hou nā minela i ka lā holoʻokoʻa. Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama i kou mau niho a / a ʻai paha ʻoe a inu i ka nui o nā mea kō a starchy paha, e hoʻomau ana kāu enamel i ka nalo ʻana o nā minelala. ʻO kēia ke alakaʻi i ka palaho niho.

ʻIke ʻia kahi kiko keʻokeʻo kahi o nā mineral i nalowale. ʻO kēia kahi hōʻailona mua o ka palaho niho. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻokū a hoʻohuli paha i ka palaho i kēia kiko. Hiki i kāu enamel ke hoʻoponopono hou iā ia iho, inā ʻoe e mālama pono i kou mau niho a kaupalena i nā meaʻai momona / starchy a me nā mea inu.

Akā inā hoʻomau ka hana palaho niho, nalo nā mineral hou aʻe. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, nāwaliwali a hoʻopau ʻia ka enamel, e hana ana i kahi lua. He lua kahi lua o kou niho. He pōʻino mau loa ia e hoʻoponopono ai kahi kauka niho me ka hoʻopiha.

ʻO wai ka makaʻu i ka palaho niho?

ʻO nā kumu pilikia nui no ka palaho niho ʻaʻole mālama i kou mau niho a me ka nui o nā meaʻai momona a starchy a me nā mea inu.

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o kekahi poʻe i ka palaho niho, me nā poʻe i

• ʻAʻole lawa ka lawai, no nā lāʻau, kekahi maʻi, a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi ʻaʻai
• Mai loaʻa i ka fluoride lawa
• ʻ youngpio loa lākou. ʻO nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi e inu i nā ʻōmole i kahi makaʻu, keu hoʻi inā hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka wai a loaʻa paha nā ʻōmole i ka wā hiamoe. Hōʻike kēia i ko lākou niho i nā kō no nā wā lōʻihi.
• He ʻelemakule. He nui nā mākua i loaʻa i nā gum a emi nā lole o ko lākou niho. Hāpai kēia i ka makaʻu o ka palaho ma nā aʻa aʻa i waho o ko lākou mau niho.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka palaho niho a me nā lua?

I ka palaho niho mua, ʻaʻohe ou mau ʻōuli. Ke hele a nui a pala ka niho, hiki ke kumu

• ʻEhaʻeha (ʻeha ʻeha)
• ʻIke niho i nā mea momona, wela, a i ʻole ke anuanu
• ʻO nā kiko keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha i ka papa o kahi niho
• He lua
• ʻO kahi maʻi, hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi abscess (ʻeke o ka pus) e hana nei. Hiki i ka abscess ke hana i ka ʻeha, ka helehelena a me ke kuni.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka palaho o nā niho a me nā lua?

ʻIke pinepine nā kauka niho i ka pala o nā niho a me nā lua e ka nānā ʻana i kou mau niho a hoʻāʻo ʻana iā lākou me nā mea kani niho. E nīnau pū aku kāu kauka niho inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻōuli. I kekahi manawa pono ʻoe i ka x-ray niho.

He aha nā ʻano lāʻau no ka palaho o nā niho a me nā lua?

Nui a hewahewa nā hana no ka palaho o nā niho a me nā lua. ʻO ka lāʻau āu e loaʻa ai ma muli o ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka pilikia.

• Nā mālama Fluoride. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka palaho niho mua, hiki i kahi lāʻau fluoride ke kōkua i ka enamel e hoʻoponopono iā ia iho.
• Hoʻopiha. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi lua maʻamau, e hoʻoneʻe kāu dentist i ka niho niho pala a laila hoʻihoʻi i ka niho ma ka hoʻopiha ʻana iā ia me kahi mea hoʻopihapiha.
• Kanal kumu. Inā pālahalaha ka ʻino o ka niho a me / a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi i ka pulp (i loko o ka niho), pono paha ʻoe i kahi aʻa aʻa. E wehe ana kāu kauka niho i ka pala pala pala a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i loko o ka niho a me ke aʻa. ʻO ka hana hou e hoʻopiha i ka niho me ka hoʻopiha manawa. A laila pono ʻoe e hoʻi e kiʻi i kahi hoʻopihapiha mau a i ʻole kahi lei aliʻi (kahi uhi ma ka niho).
• Extraction (huki ʻana i ka niho). I nā hihia ʻoi loa, ke hiki ʻole ke hoʻoponopono i ka ʻino o ka pulp, huki paha kāu niho niho i ka niho. E paipai kāu kauka niho iā ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi alahaka a i ʻole implant e pani i ka niho nalo. Inā ʻole, neʻe paha nā niho e pili ana i ka hakahaka a hoʻololi i kāu nahu.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka palaho niho?

Aia kekahi mau kaʻina e hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe e pale i ka palaho o nā niho:

• E hōʻoia i ka lawa ʻana o kāu fluoride ma
  • ʻO ka palaki ʻana me ka toothpaste fluoride
  • ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai kāpili me ka fluoride. ʻAʻohe i loko o ka hapanui o ka wai hue i ka fluoride.
  • E hoʻohana i ka holoi ʻana o ka waha fluoride
• E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke olakino waha maikaʻi ma ke kāhili ʻana i kou mau niho i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā me ka toothpaste fluoride a me ka flossing mau ʻana i kou mau niho
• E hana i nā koho meaʻai akamai e ka palena ʻana i nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu i kiʻekiʻe i nā kō a me nā starches. ʻAi i nā meaʻai momona, kaulike a palena i ka meaʻai māmā.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā huahana paka, me ka paka paka ʻole. Inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka paka i kēia manawa, e noʻonoʻo e haʻalele.
• E ʻike i kahi kauka niho no ka nānā mau ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana
• E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā sila sila ma ko lākou niho. ʻO nā mea hoʻopaʻa niho ka lahilahi o ka pale lula ea lahilahi e pale ai i nā nalu o nā niho hope. Pono nā keiki e hoʻopaʻa i nā niho o ko lākou kua i ka wā e komo ai lākou, ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka palaho ke hoʻouka i nā niho.

NIH: National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research