He aha nā puʻupuʻu ma kaʻu alelo?
Anter
- Nā kiʻi o nā puʻupuʻu ma ke alelo
- Nā puʻupuʻu moe (papillitis lingual transient)
- Nā maʻi maʻi Canker (uls aphthous)
- Papilloma squamous
- Syphilis
- ulaula wela
- Glossitis
- Maʻi ʻaʻai waha
- Fibroma traumatic
- Nā cista Lymphoepithelial
Hōʻike Overview
ʻO Fungiform papillae nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi e waiho ana ma ka piko a me nā ʻaoʻao o kou alelo. ʻO lākou ke kala like me ke koena o kou alelo a, ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ʻike ʻole ʻia. Hāʻawi lākou i kou alelo i kahi ʻano maʻalahi, e kōkua ai iā ʻoe e ʻai. Hoʻopili pū lākou i nā mea ʻono a me nā sensor wela.
Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ʻo Papillae no nā ʻano kumu like ʻole. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau kumu. E ʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau mau nā puʻupuʻu, ulu a hoʻolaha paha, a paʻakikī paha i ka ʻai.
Nā kiʻi o nā puʻupuʻu ma ke alelo
Nā puʻupuʻu moe (papillitis lingual transient)
Ma kahi o ka hapalua o mākou e ʻike i nā puʻu moe i kekahi manawa. Kūkulu kēia mau puʻupuʻu keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha i ka wā e hoʻonāukiuki a pehu iki ai nā papillae. ʻAʻole maopopo leʻa ke kumu o kēia, akā pili paha ia i ke koʻikoʻi, nā hormones, a i ʻole nā meaʻai kikoʻī. ʻOiai hiki iā lākou ke hōʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā puʻupuʻu moe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau ʻana a i loko o kekahi mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā puʻupuʻu ke hana hou.
ʻO ka papillitis lingual eruptive ka mea maʻamau i waena o nā keiki a he maʻi lele paha ia. Hiki ke hele pū me ke kuni a me nā aʻa pehu. Hoʻopili ʻia ia i kekahi manawa me kahi maʻi viral. ʻAʻole koi ia i ka lapaʻau a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i loko o ʻelua mau pule, akā hiki ke hana hou. Holo ka wai paʻakai a i ʻole ke anuanu, nā meaʻai maʻalahi e hāʻawi i kahi hoʻomaha.
Nā maʻi maʻi Canker (uls aphthous)
Hiki i nā maʻi maʻi canker ke hana ma nā wahi āpau i ka waha, me lalo o ke alelo. ʻO ke kumu o kēia mau ʻehaʻeha, ʻulaʻula ʻole i ʻike ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole lākou he maʻi lele. Hiki i nā mea hoʻōla ʻeha ma over-the-counter ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi ma waena o 10 mau lā a me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. E ʻike i kāu kauka inā kūpaʻa lākou, hele pū me ka fiva, a i ʻole maikaʻi ʻole hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu paha. Hiki ke kōkua i nā kuʻina kumuhana kaha.
Papilloma squamous
Pili ʻia ka squamous papilloma me ka papillomavirus kanaka (HPV). ʻO kahi maʻamau he lone, ʻano maʻamau i hiki ke mālama ʻia me ke kīpē a i ʻole me ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka laser. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no HPV, akā hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēlā me kēia hōʻailona.
Syphilis
ʻO Syphilis kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STI). Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana me kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi, ʻeha ʻole i maʻalahi e hemo. Hāhai ʻia ka ʻeha mua e kahi ʻino. Hele mai nā ʻeha hou aʻe i ka hele ʻana o ka maʻi. I nā wā mua, mālama maʻalahi ʻia ka syphilis me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. Ma nā pae kiʻekiʻe, ʻike ʻia nā ʻeha ma ka waha a ma ke alelo. Hiki i kēia mau ʻeha ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, a ʻo ka make paha, inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia.
ulaula wela
Hiki i ke kuni ʻulaʻula ke hopena i ke “alelo strawberry.” Haʻalele kēia ʻano i ke elelo i ʻulaʻula, huʻi, a pehu. Hiki i kēia maʻi bacteria ke kumu i ka ʻili a me ke kuni. Mālie ka fiva ʻulaʻula a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. Pākuʻi ʻia nā pilikia laulaha me ka pulumonia, ke kunu rumatika, a me nā maʻi pākī. He maʻi lele loa ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula no laila pono ia e noʻonoʻo pono.
Glossitis
ʻO Glossitis ka manawa e hoʻālohilohi ai kou alelo ma mua o ka puʻupuʻu. ʻO ia paha ka hopena o nā kumu like ʻole, e like me ka hopena maʻi maʻi, puhipaka a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi. Pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu. E ʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻomau paha ka glossitis.
Maʻi ʻaʻai waha
ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hapa nui o nā puʻupuʻu ma ke alelo, akā he maʻi maʻi maʻi kekahi.ʻIke pinepine nā puʻupuʻu maʻi maʻi ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke alelo ma mua o ka luna. ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomohala ai ma ke alelo ka squamous cell carcinoma.
ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai alelo ma ka ʻaoʻao mua o ke alelo. Hinahina, poni, a ʻulaʻula paha ka puʻupuʻu. ʻO ka hoʻopā ʻana he kumu ia e kahe ai ke koko.
Hiki pū ke kanesa ma ke kua, a i ʻole ke kumu o ke alelo. ʻOi aku paha ka paʻakikī e ʻike, no ka mea ʻaʻohe ʻeha i ka mua. E lilo i ʻeha ke hele i mua.
Inā kuhi ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e lawe paha kāu kauka i kahi laʻana kikoola no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana ma lalo o kahi microscope (biopsy). ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e hoʻopili ʻia me ke kahakaha, chemotherapy, a me ka radiation, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano a me ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Fibroma traumatic
ʻO ka fibroma traumatic kahi laumania, a me ka ulu o ka alelo ʻalani i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka huhū mau. He paʻakikī e kuhikuhi, no laila pono ka biopsy maʻamau. Hiki ke wehe i ka ulu me ka ʻoki kino, inā pono.
Nā cista Lymphoepithelial
ʻIke pinepine kēia mau cist melemele ma lalo o ke alelo. ʻAʻole maopopo kā lākou kumu. Kūpono nā cist a hiki ke hemo ʻia me ka lāʻau.