Overview: Subcutaneous Emphysema, Bullous Emphysema, a me Paraseptal Emphysema

Anter

• He aha ke ʻano ʻo subcutaneous empysema?
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o ka subcutaneous empysema a ʻo wai ka pilikia?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai mālama ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau subcutaneus?
• He aha ka manaʻo nui bullous?
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o ka emploema bullous a ʻo wai ka mea e makaʻu?
• Pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ʻia ai ʻo ka emploema bullous?
• He aha ka paraseptal emphysema?
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o ka paraseptal emphysema a ʻo wai ka mea e makaʻu?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka mālama ʻana i ka emphysema paraseptal?
• He aha ke kuanaʻike maʻamau no ka poʻe me ka emesema?
• Pehea e pale ai i ka emphysema

He aha ka emphysema?

ʻO Emphysema kahi kūlana māmā holomua. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻeke ea i loko o kou mau māmā a me ka lohi luhi ʻana o nāʻiʻo māmā. Ke holo nei ka maʻi, paʻakikī paha ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a komo i ka hana o kēlā me kēia lā.

Nui a hewahewa nā subtypes o ka emphysema, e like me ka subcutaneous empysema, ka bullous empysema, a me ka paraseptal empysema.

Hiki i ka submysema subcutaneile ke hana ʻia ke kinoea a i ʻole ka ea i paʻa ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻIke ʻia paha ma ke ʻano he pilikia o COPD a i ʻole he hopena o ka ʻeha kino i nā ake māmā.

Hiki i ka Bullous empysema ke hoʻomohala ke lawe ʻia kahi bulla, a i ʻole ʻeke ʻea, i kahi i loko o kou umauma umauma a hoʻohaunaele i ka hana o ka lung maʻamau. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he vanise lung pau.

Hiki i ka Paraseptal empysema ke hana i ka wā i hōʻeha a hōʻino ʻia paha kāu mau ʻāpana air. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomohala ma ke ʻano he pilikia o ka bullous empysema.

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka subcutaneous empysema a pehea e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka bullous a me ka paraseptal empysema.

He aha ke ʻano ʻo subcutaneous empysema?

ʻO ka subcutaneous empysema kahi ʻano o ka maʻi maʻa mau kahi e loaʻa ai ka ea a me ke kōkō ma lalo o kou ʻili. ʻOiai kū pinepine kēia ʻano i kaʻiʻo o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka paia o ka umauma, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomohala i nā ʻāpana kino ʻē aʻe. E hele mai kahi ʻōpuʻu laumania ma ka ʻili.

ʻO ka subysanemes kahi maʻi maʻamau i hiki ke hana. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi nā kumu ʻē aʻe he nui i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi, e like me ka hāneʻe hāneʻe a me ka pōpō trauma.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā ʻōuli o ka subcutanees empysema mai ka hapanui o nā ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka emphysema.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka subcutaneous empysema:

• eha ka 'ā'ī
• ʻeha ʻāʻī
• pehu o ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī
• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
• paʻakikī e ʻōlelo
• ʻūhā

He aha ke kumu o ka subcutaneous empysema a ʻo wai ka pilikia?

ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka emphysema, ʻaʻole ma muli o ka puhipaka ʻana ka subyshomia subcutaneus.

ʻO nā kumu nui:

• kekahi mau kaʻina lapaʻau, e like me ke kahakaha ʻana o ka thoracic, endoscopy, a me ka bronchoscopy
• hāneʻe pūhū me ka haʻihaʻi iwi ʻaoʻao
• haʻi haʻi iwi
• wāwahi esophagus a i ʻole ka paipu bronchial

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu no ka subcutanehe ʻoi loa inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• kekahi mau ʻeha, e like me ke kūpikipikiʻi i ka ʻeha, ke kuʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻeha pū
• kekahi mau kūlana olakino, e like me ka maʻi kahe a i ʻole ka luaʻi ikaika
• cocaine i hū ʻia a i hanu ʻia paha i ka lepo cocaine
• ua hoʻopōʻino ʻia kou esophagus e nā corrosives a i ʻole ke kuni kemikala

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai mālama ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau subcutaneus?

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli o ka subcutaneous empysema, e hele i ka lumi pilikia.

I kāu koho ʻana, e hana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino maʻamau a loiloi i kāu mau hōʻailona. Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku, e hoʻopā aku kāu kauka i kou ʻili e ʻike inā hana ia i kahi kani crackling ʻole. ʻO kēia kani paha ka hopena o nā huʻa kinoea e kaomi ʻia ma o nā pūnaewele.

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā kukuna X o kou umauma a me kou ʻōpū e nānā no nā huʻa ea a nānā i ka hana o ka māmā.

E pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o ka maʻi. Hāʻawi paha lākou iā ʻoe i kahi pahu oxygen kōkua e kōkua i ka maʻalahi o ka hanu.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, pono paha kahi transplant lung.

He aha ka manaʻo nui bullous?

Hana ʻia ka Bullous empysema ke hoʻomohala nā bipi nui i nā māmā. ʻO Bullae nā lua e like me ka huʻa i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai a me ka ea.

Ulu maʻamau ka bullae i nā lobes o luna o nā māmā. Lawe pinepine lākou i ka hapakolu o kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka pahu. Hiki ke hōʻino ʻia ka hana o ka maʻi inā hele a wela ka ʻōpala.

Ua kāhea nā kauka iā bullous empysema "e nalowale ana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi" no ka mea ʻo nā ʻeke ea nunui ka mea e nānā aku ai nā māmā me he mea lā e nalowale ana.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka bullous empysema ka mea like me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.

Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ʻeha ka umauma
• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• pokole o ka hanu
• ʻūhā
• ʻūhū mau me ka hana phlegm
• nausea, nalo o ka makemake ʻole, a me ka luhi
• loli ke kui

Hiki i ka Bullous empysema ke alakaʻi i kekahi mau pilikia, e like me:

• maʻi maʻi
• hāneʻe hāneʻe
• maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū

He aha ke kumu o ka emploema bullous a ʻo wai ka mea e makaʻu?

ʻO ka puhipaka ka paka ke kumu nui o ka emploema bullous. Hōʻike ʻo A i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka mariuana i kumu no bullous empysema.

Malia paha ʻoe e makaʻu no ka bullous empysema inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā maʻi genetics aʻe:

• Ka nele alpha-1-antitrypsin
• Maʻi ʻo Marfan
• Ehlers-Danlos maʻi

Pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ʻia ai ʻo ka emploema bullous?

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli o bullous empysema, e nīnau i kāu kauka.

I kāu koho ʻana, e hana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a nānā i kāu mau hōʻailona.

E hana i kahi kuhi, e hoʻāʻo kāu kauka i kou hiki māmā me kahi spirometer. E hoʻohana pū lākou i kahi oximeter e ana i nā pae o ka oxygen i kou koko.

E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i nā kukuna X umauma a me nā scans e hoʻoholo ai i ke alo o nā ʻeke ʻino i hoʻonui ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia paha.

E like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka emphysema, mālama ʻia ka bullous empysema me nā ʻano ʻano ʻano like me nā inhalers. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ke kōkua ʻana i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻōla oxygen pono.

Hoʻokomo ʻia paha kahi inhaler steroid. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i kāu mau ʻōuli. Kau kauka paha i kau kauka antibiotic e kāohi i nā mumū a me nā maʻi.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, pono paha kahi transplant lung.

He aha ka paraseptal emphysema?

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka Paraseptal empysema e ka pehu ʻana a me ka hōʻino ʻana o nā aʻa i ka alveoli. ʻO Alveoli kahi mau ʻeke ea liʻiliʻi e ʻae i ka oxygen a me carbon dioxide e kahe ma waena o kāu mau alaloa.

Kū pinepine kēia ʻano o ka emphysema ma ka ʻaoʻao hope o ka akemāmā. Hiki i ka paraseptal empysema ke holomua i ka bullous empysema.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

Nā ʻōuli o ka paraseptal emphysema:

• luhi
• ʻūhā
• ʻūhā
• pokole o ka hanu

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka paraseptal empysema ke hopena i ka hāle i hāule.

He aha ke kumu o ka paraseptal emphysema a ʻo wai ka mea e makaʻu?

E like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka emphysema, pinepine ʻia ka paraseptal emphysema e ka puhipaka puhaka.

Hoʻopili pū ʻia ke ʻano i ka fibrosis pulmonary a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā pono paru interstitial. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia mau mea ʻino e ka scarring holomua o ka aʻa māmā i waena o a cushions i nā ʻeke lewa.

Malia paha ʻoe e makaʻu no ka bullous empysema inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻano maʻi kūpuna aʻe.

• Ka nele alpha-1-antitrypsin
• Maʻi ʻo Marfan
• Ehlers-Danlos maʻi

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka mālama ʻana i ka emphysema paraseptal?

ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka paraseptal emphysema a hiki i ka lohi loa. Ma muli o kēia, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano ma hope o ka holomua.

I kāu koho ʻana, e nānā hou kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino a nānā i kāu mau hōʻailona. Mai laila mai, kauoha paha kāu kauka i kahi scan umauma a i ʻole X-ray e nānā i kāu hana o ka māmā a nānā no nā mea ʻike ʻole ʻia.

Mālama nui ʻia ʻo Paraseptal emphysema e like me nā ʻano o ke ʻano.

Kauoha kāu kauka i kahi non-steroid a i ʻole steroid inhaler. Hiki i nā inhalers steroid ʻole ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kou hiki ke hanu.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻōla oxygen pono. I nā hanana koʻikoʻi, pono paha kahi transplant lung.

He aha ke kuanaʻike maʻamau no ka poʻe me ka emesema?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi ʻano o ka emphysema, akā hiki ke hiki ke mālama ʻia. Inā kuhi ʻia ʻoe me ka emphysema, pono e hoʻololi i kekahi ʻano nohona, e like me ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhipaka, e mālama ai i kou ola. E hana pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻomalu e hiki ai ke hōʻemi a hōʻemi paha i kāu mau hōʻailona.

E hilinaʻi kāu kali ola i kuhi ʻia i kāu ʻike ponoʻī. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka manaʻo o kēia iā ʻoe. ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻana i kāu papa hana lapaʻau hiki ke kōkua i ka lohi o ka holomua o ka maʻi.

Pehea e pale ai i ka emphysema

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka Emphysema. I nā manawa he nui, nā mea ola e hōʻalo ai e hoʻoholo i ka likelihood.

I mea e hōʻemi ai i kou makaʻu, pale:

• puhipaka
• e hoʻohana ana i ka cocaine
• nā mea make o ka lewa, e like me ka lepo lehu

Inā holo ka emphysema i kou ʻohana, e holo i kāu kauka e hoʻokolo i nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai i ka hopena o ka maʻi o ka maʻi.

I ke kumu o ka subcutaneous empysema, pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e pale iā ʻoe iho i nā hōʻeha hōʻalo. ʻAʻole ma muli o ka trauma o ke kino ka maʻi Bullous a me ka paraseptal empysema. Inā ʻoe e hana nei i kekahi mau kaʻina olakino, e ʻike pono e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ʻano maʻamau.