No ke aha e ʻeha ai kuʻu maka?

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli laulā
• Kumu o ka ʻeha maka
• 1. Nā maʻi maʻi koʻohune
• 2. Nā maʻi maʻi Viral
• 3. Nā Allergies
• 4. Ka nele o ka hiamoe
• 5. Hōʻike i kekahi mau mea
• 6. Blepharitis
• 7. Conjunctivitis
• 8. Nā kaila
• 9. Chalazia
• 10. Lole paʻa maka aniani
• 11. Cellulitis orbital
• 12. Periorbital cellulitis
• 13. ʻOhe herpes
• 14. Uwē
• 15. Nā hōʻeha ʻē aʻe
• 16. Nā maka maloʻo
• 17. Hoʻohana kamepiula nui loa
• Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?
• ʻ preventionlelo aʻoaʻo pale nui
• Outlook

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka eyelids ʻehaʻeha kahi pilikia maʻamau i hiki i nā keiki a me nā mākua. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā eyelids o luna a me lalo i ka manawa like, a i ʻole hoʻokahi wale nō o lākou. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha, ka pehu ʻana, ka pehu ʻana, ka huhū, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i nā mea he nui ke hōʻeha i nā lihilihi maka, e like me:

• nā maʻi maʻi
• nā mea pākuʻi
• ʻehaʻeha
• kūwaho a me nā mea pili i ke kaiapuni

I kekahi mau hihia, hōʻike nā maka maka ʻeha i kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa nā lapaʻau ʻokoʻa a me nā hoʻoponopono home ʻana e kōkua iā ʻoe.

Nā ʻōuli laulā

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka eyelids ʻeha e:

• ʻeha
• pehu
• ʻulaʻula
• hoʻonāukiuki
• pehu
• hoʻokuʻu
• ʻumeʻume

Nā hōʻailona e hōʻike i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi ʻoi aku ka:

• ʻeha ʻeha loa
• ʻike hihi
• nalowale hihiʻo
• ke ʻike maka nei
• nausea a me ka luaʻi
• fiva
• ke koko a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai ka maka mai
• hiki ʻole ke hoʻoneʻe i ka maka
• hiki ʻole ke hāmama ka maka
• ke manaʻo nei ua paʻa kekahi mea i ka maka a i ʻole ka lihilihi maka

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau a kamaʻilio paha i ke kauka e pili ana i kou lihilihi maka ʻeha. Mai kali e loaʻa ke kōkua no ka mea e loli mau paha kāu ʻike. Eia kekahi mau pilikia maka e pono ai ke mālama koke i ka lāʻau.

Kumu o ka ʻeha maka

Nui nā kumu o ka eyelids ʻeha mai ke akahai a i ke koʻikoʻi. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hapanui a hele koke paha. I kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana.

1. Nā maʻi maʻi koʻohune

Hiki i nā maʻi bacteria ke alakaʻi i nā lihilihi ʻeha. Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a ʻO Streptococcus pneumoniae aia i waena o nā ʻano bacteria i ʻike pinepine ʻia no ia ʻano maʻi. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka maka ʻeha, pehu, ʻulaʻula, a me nā maka maka palupalu.

ʻO nā kuʻuna maʻamau no nā maʻi bacterial nā kulu maka antibiotic a me nā lāʻau oral.

2. Nā maʻi maʻi Viral

Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia nā maʻi Viral e adenoviruses, herpes, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• ʻehaʻeha maka
• hoʻokuʻu wai
• ʻeha
• ʻulaʻula
• pehu

Hiki i nā mālama ke komo i nā kulu maka steroid, nā waimaka hanauna (Visine Tears, TheraTears, Refresh), antihistamines, decongestants, a me nā maka i kau ʻia e kāu kauka

3. Nā Allergies

Hiki i nā mea āpau ke hoʻonāukiuki i kou mau maka a hōʻeha i ka maka maka. Hana kēia ma muli o ka pollen, lepo, dander holoholona, ​​a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i kū i ka pūnaewele immune. Hoʻokuʻu kou kino i ka histamine ma ke ʻano he pane, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke:

• ʻulaʻula
• lapalapa ʻana
• pehu
• ʻumeʻume
• hoʻokuʻu wai

ʻO nā mālama maʻamau e like me nā kulu maka, antihistamines, a me nā decongestants. ʻO nā mālama ʻana i ka home me ke komo ʻana i nā aniani aniani ma waho a me ka noi ʻana i kahi kapa ʻoluʻolu, holoi ma luna o kou mau maka.

4. Ka nele o ka hiamoe

ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka hiamoe hiki ke hoʻopili i kou lihilihi a me kou mau maka. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka spasms o ka maka a me nā maka maloʻo no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻomaha. Pono kou mau maka i ka hiamoe e hoʻopiha a loaʻa ka holo o ka wai. E hoʻāʻo i kēia mau ʻōkuhi maʻalahi a me nā ʻano e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa i ke koena āu e makemake ai.

5. Hōʻike i kekahi mau mea

Ke hōʻike ʻia nei i kekahi mau mea e like me ka lā, ka makani, nā kemika, ka uahi, a i ʻole ka uahi hiki ke hōʻeha i nā maka maka. Hana kēia no ka mea hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻonāukiuki i kou mau maka a me nā lihilihi a hoʻonāukiuki paha i kahi pane pale. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, huhū, pehu, a i ʻole itchiness.

Hoʻopili pū ka mālama ʻana me ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaka a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu maka. Ke komo nei i nā aniani aniani ma waho e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kou mau maka mai ka lā, ka lepo, a me ka makani.

6. Blepharitis

ʻO Blepharitis ka mumū o ka eyelid i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā aila kūpili kokoke i nā maka maka. ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• ʻōpuʻu a ʻeha hoʻi nā kuʻemaka
• nalo o nā maka maka
• ʻili flaky ma nā lihilihi
• ʻulaʻula
• hoʻokuʻu wai
• ʻike i ka mālamalama

He kūlana maʻi mau kēia e pane ʻole mau i ka mālama ʻana, ʻoiai ke noi ʻana i kahi kaomi pumehana ma ka home e hōʻemi paha i ka mumū. E ʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau kēia, no ka mea pono ʻoe i nā antibiotic, nā kulu maka steroid, a i ʻole nā ​​hamo.

7. Conjunctivitis

ʻO ka Conjunctivitis ʻike ʻia he maka a pink a hiki ke lilo i viral, bacterial, a i ʻole allergic. ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• ʻulaʻula
• ʻumeʻume
• hoʻokuʻu e hana ana i nā pāpaʻi
• maka maka wai
• hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i nā maka

ʻO nā mālama maʻamau e like me nā kulu maka, nā waimaka hana, antihistamines, decongestants, a me nā steroid. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maka i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi kaomi mahana e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pilikia. I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antibiotic. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻoponopono home a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maka poni.

8. Nā kaila

ʻUlaʻula ke ʻano, ʻōhū i pehu i luna o kou mau lihilihi. Loaʻa iā lākou ka pā i loko o lākou. ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• ʻulaʻula
• ʻumeʻume
• palupalu
• maka maka wai
• ʻeha
• pehu

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi kapa holoi mehana i nā manawa he nui i ka lā ma ke ʻano he lāʻau home. ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pili pū me nā kulu maka antibiotic a i ʻole nā ​​kalima a me nā antibiotic waha. I nā hihia kakaʻikahi, pono ʻoe i kahi ʻoki e hoʻokahe i ka pus mai ke kaila. E aʻo e pili ana i ʻewalu o nā lāila ʻoi loa o ka maikaʻi loa.

9. Chalazia

ʻO Chalazia nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi e hōʻike ʻia ma nā kuʻemaka. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike ma nā maka o luna a i lalo paha, akā pinepine lākou i loko o ka poʻi. Kū pinepine kahi chalazion no ka mea ua ālai ʻia nā aila aila i ka maka.

ʻAʻole ʻeha ʻo Chalazia, akā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu. ʻOiai hele lākou i kekahi manawa me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau ʻana a me ka noi ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o kahi kaomi pumehana, i nā manawa ʻē aʻe e koi ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

10. Lole paʻa maka aniani

Hiki i nā maka aniani ke hoʻopili i nā maka a hōʻeha i nā maka maka. Hiki i nā aniani ʻeleʻele ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kahi aniani pili i haehae ʻia a hoʻopōʻino paha ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha a me ka huhū. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana, ka huhū, a me ka ʻeha. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i kāu mau aniani kelepona a mai hoʻokomo i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia. Hōʻalo i kēia mau ʻaniani maka maʻamau e nānā mau ai i kou mau maka.

11. Cellulitis orbital

ʻO Orbital cellulitis kahi maʻi bacteria e hoʻopili ai i nā aʻa a puni kou mau maka. Kuhi ia:

• ʻōpuʻu maka ʻeha
• maka ʻōpuʻu
• pilikia pilikia ʻike
• maka ʻulaʻula
• fiva
• nā pilikia e hoʻoneʻe ana i nā maka

He maʻi nui kēia e koi paha i kahi noho haukapila a me nā lāʻau ʻino i lawelawe ʻia ma o ka laina intravenous (IV).

12. Periorbital cellulitis

ʻO Periorbital cellulitis kahi maʻi e hoʻopili i nā maka maka a me ka ʻili a puni nā maka. Hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā virus a i ʻole bacteria. Hana pinepine ia ma hope o kahi ʻoki a i ʻole ʻeha ʻē aʻe kokoke i nā maka. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻōpala maka, ka ʻeha, a me ka ʻulaʻula. Hoʻopili pū ka mālama ʻana i nā antibiotic oral a i ʻole IV antibiotics.

13. ʻOhe herpes

Hiki i nā virus herpes ke hoʻopili i nā maka a me nā lihilihi. ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• maka maka wai
• pehu
• hoʻonāukiuki
• ʻulaʻula
• ʻike i ka mālamalama
• ke manaʻo nei ua paʻa kekahi mea i nā maka

Hoʻopili ka mālama me nā kulu maka steroid, nā kulu maka antiviral, nā pila, a me nā hamo. Pono paha ke kaha ʻana ma nā hanana kakaikahi e pili ana i ka scarring o ke kōkō. E aʻo e pili ana i kahi ʻano like akā like like ke kani, herpes zoster ophthalmicus a i ʻole nā ​​shingles i ka maka.

14. Uwē

Hiki i ka uē ʻana ke hoʻolilo i kou mau maka a me nā lihilihi i ʻulaʻula a pehu paha. Hoʻopili ka home remedies me ka hamo ʻole ʻana i kou mau maka, ka holoi ʻana i kou maka me ka wai anuanu, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaomi anu. Inā kūpu kou mau maka, kōkua paha kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

15. Nā hōʻeha ʻē aʻe

Hiki i nā traumas ʻē aʻe ke komo i nā ʻeha, nā wela, nā ʻalā, a me nā ʻoki. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, pehu, huhū, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā kuni kemikū a me nā hōʻeha hohonu hohonu e koi koke ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

E pili ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano o ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha a komo pū paha me ke kaha ʻana, nā kulu maka, a me nā lāʻau. E ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kōkua kōkua maikaʻi, akā e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua kōkua kino.

16. Nā maka maloʻo

ʻO ka manaʻo o nā maka maloʻo he ʻoi aku kou ma mua o ka hana maʻamau o ka waimaka. He mau kumu lākou he nui e pili ana i nā maʻi āpau, ke kaiapuni a i ʻole nā ​​kumu kūwaho, a me nā kūlana olakino. E ʻike paha ʻoe i nā ʻōuli e like me:

• ʻehaʻeha
• ʻeha
• ʻumeʻume
• lapalapa ʻana
• ʻulaʻula
• pehu

Hoʻopili ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa me nā waimaka ʻimi, nā kulu o ka maka, e hoʻopau ana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki, antibiotic, a me nā plugina punctal. Nā hoʻoponopono home e like me nā kapa holoi mehana ma luna o nā lihilihi. Eia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau home hou e hoʻāʻo.

17. Hoʻohana kamepiula nui loa

Hiki i ka hoʻohana kamepiula keu ke hana i nā maka maloʻo a me ka huhū. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka eyestrain a me ka ʻeha. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:

• hoʻomaloʻo
• hoʻonāukiuki
• ʻeha
• ʻike hihi
• ʻulaʻula
• hihio pālua

Hoʻopili nā hana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻohana kamepiula a me ka lilelile, ka haki ʻana ma ka hāhai ʻana i ka lula 20-20-20, blinking pinepine, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu maka.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana i kou mau lihilihi no ʻoi aku ma mua o 24 mau hola, a hoʻomau ka maikaʻi o nā ʻōuli. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka inā he ʻike maka ʻole ʻoe, kuni, nausea, luaʻi, hōʻeha maka a i ʻole ʻeha, nā pilikia ʻike, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe.

E kūkākūkā kāu kauka i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino, a hana i kahi hoʻokolohua maka. E komo pū paha nā hoʻāʻo:

• hōʻike kukui slit
• kālailai ʻāina kiʻekiʻe
• fluorescein angiogram
• hoʻāʻo haumāna
• hoʻāʻo bias
• ultrasound

ʻ preventionlelo aʻoaʻo pale nui

Nui nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale i ka ʻehaʻeha maka a mālama i ke olakino o kou mau maka, e like me:

• e hōʻalo nei i nā alergens maka a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki ʻē aʻe
• ke kiʻi ʻana i nā hoʻokolokolo maka maʻamau
• ʻā mau pinepine
• ma hope o ka 20-20-20 lula no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pale
• pale ʻana i ka hoʻopā a i ʻole ka ʻānai ʻana i nā maka

Outlook

Nui nā kumu o ka maka maka ʻeha, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hapa nui. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau lihilihi ʻeha a loaʻa i ke kōkua inā ʻaʻole holo nā lapaʻau.