Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli, nā kumu a me nā lāʻau
Anter
ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai nui loa i nā kāne, keu hoʻi ma hope o ka makahiki 50.
Ma ka laulaha, ulu mālie kēia kanesa a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa ʻaʻole ia e hana i nā hōʻailona ma ka pae mua. No kēia kumu, he mea nui i nā kāne āpau e nānā maʻamau e hōʻoia i ke olakino prostate. Pono e hana i kēia mau hoʻāʻo mai ka makahiki 50, no ka hapanui o ka heluna kāne, a i ʻole mai ka makahiki 45, ke loaʻa kahi moʻolelo o kēia maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻohana a i ʻole ke kūpuna ʻApelika.
Ke hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli e alakaʻi i ka kānalua i ka loli o ka prostate, e like me ka ʻeha ke hele i ka mimiki a i ʻole ka paʻakikī e mālama i kahi kūkulu, he mea nui e nīnau i kahi urologist e hana i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics, ʻike i ka pilikia a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono. E nānā i nā hoʻokolohua 6 e loiloi i ke olakino prostate.
I kēia kamaʻilio ʻana, ʻo Kauka Rodolfo Favaretto, urologist, kamaʻilio iki e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate, kāna kuhi, ka mālama ʻana a me nā hopohopo olakino kāne.
Nā hōʻailona nui
Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ke kū wale ka maʻi ʻaʻai. No laila, ʻo ka mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua kānana kanesa, ʻo ia ka hōʻike koko PSA a me ka hoʻokolokolo hoʻokolohua ʻoi loa. Pono e hana i kēia mau hoʻāʻo e nā kāne āpau ma mua o 50 a ʻoi paha 40, inā aia kekahi mōʻaukala o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā kāne ʻē aʻe i ka ʻohana.
Eia nō naʻe, e ʻike inā aia ka makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pilikia prostate, he mea nui e makaʻala i nā ʻōuli e like me:
- 1. Ke hoʻomaka nei ka paʻakikī e mimi
- 2. Kahawai nawaliwali loa o ka mimi
- 3. ʻO ka makemake pinepine e mimi, ʻoiai i ka pō
- 4. Ka manaʻo piha o ka bladder, ʻoiai ma hope o ka mimiki ʻana
- 5. Ke kū nei o nā kulu o ka mimi i loko o ka lole o loko
- 6. Ka pilikia a pilikia paha i ka mālama ʻana i kahi kūkulu
- 7. Ka ʻeha ke ejaculate a i ʻole ka mimiki ʻana
- 8. Ke kū nei o ke koko i ka semen
- 9. Hoʻoikaika koke e urino
- 10. ʻO kaʻeha ma nā mea hōʻike a kokoke paha i ka anus
Nā kumu kūpono o ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate
ʻAʻohe kumu kikoʻī no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate, akā naʻe, pili kekahi mau mea i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, a hui pū me:
- Loaʻa i kahi kekelē mua (makua kāne a kaikunāne paha) me ka moʻaukala o ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate;
- Ma mua o 50 mau makahiki o ka makahiki;
- ʻAi i kahi papaʻai maikaʻi maikaʻi ʻole i waiwai nui i nā momona a i ʻole ka calcium;
- E ʻeha mai ka momona a i ʻole ke kaumaha nui.
Eia hou, ʻelua mau manawa ka nui o nā kāne ʻApelika-ʻAmelika i ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate e like me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
Pono e alakaʻi ʻia kahi lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate e kahi urologist, nāna e koho i ke ʻano ʻoi loa o ka lapaʻau e like me ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi, ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, nā maʻi e pili ana a me ke ola o ke ola.
ʻO nā ʻano lapaʻau e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e komo pū me:
- ʻOki kino / prostatectomy: ʻo ia ka hana i hoʻohana nui ʻia a loaʻa i ka hoʻopau piha ʻana o ka prostate ma o ke kahakaha ʻana. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ke kahakaha maʻi ʻaʻai prostate a me ka hoʻōla hou ʻana;
- Radiotherapy: komo ia i ka hoʻopili ʻana i kekahi mau wahi o ka prostate e hoʻopau i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai;
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Hormonal: hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā hihia ʻoi loa a me ka hoʻohana o nā lāʻau e hoʻoponopono i ka hana o nā kāne kāne, e hoʻomaha ana i nā ʻōuli.
Eia hou, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka nānā wale ʻana i loko o ke kipa mau ʻana i ka urologist e loiloi i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻano lapaʻau inā aia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kahi manawa mua a ulu lohi a i ʻole ke keu a keu keu makahiki a ʻoi paha, no ka laʻana.
Hiki ke hoʻohana pākahi ʻia kēia mau lapaʻau ʻana a i ʻole i ka hui ʻana, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kekelē o ka ulu ʻana o ka tumo.