ADEM: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona nui, nā kumu a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona
• Nā kumu kūpono
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka encephalomyelitis ākea ākea, a ʻike ʻia ʻo ADEM, kahi maʻi laha ʻole e hoʻopili i ka ʻōnaehana waena waena ma hope o kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi a ma hope paha o ka hoʻōla ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻemi nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia au i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomōhala ʻana i ka maʻi a no laila kakaʻikahi loa ka hiki ʻana o ADEM ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana.

Hana nui ʻo ADEM i nā keiki a maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana, a hiki i 6 mau mahina ke ola hou, eia nō naʻe he mau ʻeha ke ola o kekahi mau mea maʻi e like me nā pilikia i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike a me ka helu ʻana i kekahi mau lālā o ke kino.

He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hōʻailona nā ʻōuli o Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis ma ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi virus a pili i ka neʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ke kino, no ka mea ua loli ka lolo a me ka ʻōnaehana waena āpau.

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o ADEM:

• Lohi i ka neʻe ʻana;
• Hoʻoemi i nā reflexes;
• Lolo palolo;
• Fiva;
• Somnolence;
• ʻEha poʻo poʻo;
• Māluhiluhi;
• Nusea a me ka luaʻi;
• Huhū;
• Kaumaha.

Ke hoʻopili ʻia nei ka lolo o kēia mau mea maʻi, pinepine ka hopu ʻana. E ʻike i ka mea e hana ai inā loaʻa ka hopu.

Nā kumu kūpono

ʻO ADEM kahi maʻi e kū maʻa mau ma hope o ka maʻi viral a bacteria paha o ka maʻi hanu. Eia nō naʻe, he kākaʻikahi ia, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomohala ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā mea ʻino e hana pinepine i nā encephalomyelitis ākea e hoʻolaha ʻia he maʻi ʻula, rubella, mumps,maʻi palū, parainfluenza, Epstein-Barr a i ʻole HIV.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Huʻi ʻia ʻo Encephalomyelitis ākea loa a hiki ke mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana e ka pahu ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​papa steroid. I nā hihia ʻoi loa o ka maʻi, pono paha ke transfusions koko.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka Encephalomyelitis hohonu e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā ʻōuli, ʻoiai he hopena mau paha ko kekahi poʻe, e like me ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike a i ʻole ka helu ʻana i nā lālā o ke kino.