Nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi AIDS (a pehea e ʻike ai inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi)

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi SIDA
• Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā he maʻi maʻi koʻu
• Pehea ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi SIDA

ʻO nā ʻōuli mua ke pā ʻia me ka maʻi SIDA me nā malaise maʻamau, ke kuni, ka puʻu maloʻo a me ka ʻāʻī ʻāʻī, ʻano like me nā ʻōuli o ke anuanu maʻamau, ʻo kēia mau mea ma kahi o 14 mau lā, a ʻike ʻia he 3 a 6 mau pule ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana me ka maʻi maʻi

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, loaʻa ka haumia ma o ka hana makaʻu, kahi i pili ai ka pilina me ka ʻole o ka condom a i ʻole ke kuapo o nā nila i hoʻohaumia ʻia e ka maʻi HIV. Pono e hana i ka hoʻokolohua e ʻike ai i ka maʻi ma 40 a 60 mau lā ma hope o ka hana makaʻu ʻole, no ka mea ma mua o kēlā manawa ʻaʻole hiki i ka hoʻāʻo ke ʻike i ka loaʻa o ka maʻi i loko o ke koko.

E aʻo hou ai e pili ana i kēia maʻi, e nānā i ke wikiō:

Nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi SIDA

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi AIDS, hōʻike ma kahi o 8 a 10 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana me ka HIV a i ʻole kekahi mau hanana kahi nāwaliwali a nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale. No laila, hiki i nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona ke:

1. Fever fever;
2. Lōʻihi kūmūmū a malo ka ʻāʻī;
3. Hoʻoulu ka pō;
4. ʻO ka pehu ʻana o nā lymph node ma mua o 3 mau mahina;
5. Headache a me ka paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo ana;
6. ʻEha ma nā mākala a me nā hono;
7. Ka luhi, luhi a me ka lilo o ka ikaika;
8. ʻO ka pohō wikiwiki;
9. Waha ʻole a i ʻole genital candidiasis ʻaʻole i hala;
10. ʻO ka diarrhea ma mua o 1 mahina, nausea a me ka luaʻi;
11. Nā kiko ʻulaʻula a me nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻeha ma ka ʻili.

Kū pinepine kēia mau ʻōuli ke loaʻa ka maʻi HIV i nā nui i loko o ke kino a haʻahaʻa loa nā pale pale i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi kanaka makua olakino. Hoʻohui ʻia, i kēia manawa kahi e hōʻike ai ka maʻi i nā ʻōuli, nā maʻi ohaoa e like me viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, pneumonia, toxoplasmosis a i ʻole cytomegalovirus i loaʻa maʻa mau, ʻoiai ke kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana pale.

Akā ma kahi o 2 mau pule ma hope o ka launa pū ʻana me ka maʻi HIV, ʻike paha ke kanaka i nā ʻōuli i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e like me ke kuni liʻiliʻi a me ka malaise. E ʻike i kahi papa inoa piha o kēia mau hōʻailona AIDS mua.

Nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi AIDS

Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā he maʻi maʻi koʻu

No ka ʻike inā loaʻa ʻia ʻoe i ka maʻi HIV, pono ʻoe e ʻike inā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻano makaʻuho e like me ka pilina me ka ʻole o ka condom a i ʻole ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā syringes i hoʻohaumia ʻia, a e makaʻala i ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka malaise maʻamau, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻū maloʻo.

Ma hope o 40 a 60 mau lā o ka hana hoʻopilikia, koi ʻia e hoʻokō i ka hōʻoia koko e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi HIV, a e hana hou i ka hōʻike ma hope o 3 a me 6 mau mahina, no ka mea inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻike i nā ʻōuli, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ua hele a maʻi me ka maʻi. Eia hou, inā kānalua paha ʻoe e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai inā kānalua ʻoe iā AIDS a i ka wā hea e hoʻāʻo ai, e heluhelu e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai inā kānalua ʻoe iā AIDS.

Pehea ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi SIDA

ʻO ka maʻi SIDA kahi maʻi i ola ʻole a no laila pono e mālama ʻia i kāna ola ʻana no ke ola holoʻokoʻa, me ka pahuhopu nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale a me ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi, ke kaohi ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i kona nui i loko o ke koko.

Kūpono, e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV ma mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi SIDA. Hiki ke hana i kēia lapaʻau me ka cocktail me nā lāʻau antiretroviral ʻokoʻa, e like me Efavirenz, Lamivudine a me Viread, i hāʻawi ʻia e ke aupuni me ka uku ʻole, a me nā hoʻokolohua āpau e pono ai e loiloi i ka holomua o ka maʻi a me ka viral viral.