Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona
• Nā kumu kūpono
• He aha nā ʻano
• He aha ke kuhi
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka maʻi Ehlers-Danlos, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maʻi kāne elima, i ʻike ʻia e kahi hui o nā maʻi kūlohelohe e hoʻopili i nā mea hoʻopili o ka ʻili, nā hono a me nā paia o ke kīʻaha koko.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo nā kānaka me kēia maʻi, loaʻa nā hono, nā paia o ke kīʻaha koko a me ka ʻili i ʻoi aku ka hoʻonui ʻia ma mua o ka maʻamau a ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka mea hoʻopili e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i ke kūpaʻa a me ka maʻalahi, a i kekahi mau kumu, ʻino nui nā ʻōpala. hanana.

ʻO kēia maʻi i hala aʻe mai nā mākua a hiki i nā keiki ʻaʻohe mea ola akā hiki ke mālama ʻia e hōʻemi i ka makaʻi o nā pilikia. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka lawelawe ʻana o analgesic a me nā lāʻau antihypertensive, hoʻoikaika kino a ma kekahi mau hihia.

He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

ʻO nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona e hiki ke hana ʻia i ka poʻe me ka maʻi Ehlers-Danlos ʻoi aku ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā hono, e alakaʻi ana i nā neʻe ākea ma mua o ka maʻamau a me ka hopena o ka ʻeha kūloko a me ka hanana ʻana o nā ʻeha, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻili o ka ʻili i maʻalahi a palupalu. a me ka scarring maʻamau.

Hoʻohui ʻia, i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka nui, kahi o ka maʻi Ehlers-Danlos i vascular, he ihu lahilahi paha ko nā kānaka a me ko ka lehelehe luna, nā maka koʻikoʻi a ʻoi aku ka ʻili lahilahi e ʻeha maʻalahi. Pā palupalu nā aʻa o ke kino a i kekahi poʻe e nāwaliwali paha ke aʻa aeto, a haki paha ia a hiki i ka make. Pā lahilahi nā paia o ka kōpū a me ka ʻōpū a hiki ke haki maʻalahi.

Kū aʻe kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe:

• ʻO ka dislocations pinepine a me nā sprains, ma muli o ka paʻa ʻole o ka hui.
• Muscle contusion;
• Ka luhi nui loa;
• ʻO Arthrosis a me ke kuamoʻo i ka wā ʻōpio nō;
• Nāwaliwali o ka ʻiʻo;
• ʻEha ma nā mākala a me nā hono;
• ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻoi aku i ka ʻeha.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia kēia maʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi a i ʻole ke ʻōpio ma muli o ka hemo pinepine ʻana o ka manawa, nā sprains a me ka electity exaggerated a nā mea maʻi, a ʻo ka hopena e kāhea ana i ka manaʻo o ka ʻohana a me ka pediatrician.

Nā kumu kūpono

ʻO ka maʻi Ehlers-Danlos kahi maʻi maʻi hoʻoilina i hoʻoili ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā genes e hoʻopili i nā ʻano collagen a i ʻole nā ​​enzyme e hoʻololi i ka collagen, a hiki ke lawe ʻia mai nā mākua i nā keiki.

He aha nā ʻano

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome i 6 ʻano nui, ʻo ke ʻano 3, a i ʻole ka hypermobility, ka mea maʻamau, i ʻike ʻia e ka nui o ka neʻe, a ukali ʻia e ka ʻano 1 a me 2, a i ʻole ka mea maʻamau, nona ka hoʻololi i hāʻawi i ka collagen type I a ʻano IV a pili i ka ʻili o nā ʻili hou aʻe.

ʻAno ʻoi aku ka 4 a i ʻole ka vascular ma mua o nā mea ma mua a kū ma muli o nā loli o ka collagen type III e pili ana i nā kīʻaha koko a me nā ʻokena, i hikiwawe loa ke wāwahi.

He aha ke kuhi

E hana i ke kuhi, hana wale i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino a loiloi i ke kūlana o nā hono. Eia hou, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua genetic a me kahi biopsy o ka ʻili e ʻike ai i ke alo o nā fiberg collagen i hoʻololi ʻia.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, akā hiki i ka mālama ʻana ke kōkua i ke kōkua ʻana i nā ʻōuli a pale i nā pilikia mai ka maʻi. Kauoha paha ke kauka i nā painkillers, e like me paracetamol, ibuprofen a i ʻole naproxen, e laʻa me ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a me nā lāʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kahe o ke koko, ʻoiai nāwaliwali nā paia o ke kīʻaha koko a he mea pono e hōʻemi i ka ikaika e holo ai ke koko.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka physiotherapy kekahi mea nui, no ka mea, kōkua ia i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā mākala a hoʻokūpaʻa i nā hono.

I nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, kahi e pono ai e hoʻoponopono i kahi hui i hōʻino ʻia, kahi e haki ai kahi kīʻaha koko a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoka, pono paha ke ʻoki.